请帮助我!我在 google chrome 清单 3 中收到错误
Unchecked runtime.lastError: Cannot access contents of url. Extension manifest must request permission to access this host.
和 Unchecked runtime.lastError: Could not establish connection. Receiving end does not exist.
。
来自内容脚本的监听器
chrome.runtime.onMessage.addListener(
function(req, sender, sendResponse) {
if(req.msg === "analysis background") {
let obj = parse();
sendResponse(obj);
}
return true;
}
);
);
manifest.json
{
"manifest_version": 3,
"name": "extensionParser",
"version": "1.0.0",
"action": {
"default_popup": "popups/popup.html"
},
"background": {
"service_worker": "background.js"
},
"permissions": ["tabs", "scripting",
"http://localhost/site_for_parsing"]
}
来自后台文件的代码
const siteUrl = "http://localhost/site_for_parsing";
chrome.runtime.onConnect.addListener(port => {
port.onMessage.addListener(msg => {
if(msg.message === 'analysis') {
chrome.tabs.create({active: false, url: siteUrl}, tab => {
chrome.scripting.executeScript({
target: {tabId:tab.id},
files: ['dist/parser.js']
}, (results) => {
chrome.tabs.sendMessage(tab.id, {msg: "analysis background"}, res => {
port.postMessage(res)
chrome.tabs.remove(tab.id)
})
})
});
}
});
});
提前谢谢您!我在等待你的答案。美好的一天!
tabs.create
+ executeScript
在 Chrome 中是 bugged,因此解决方法是等待 URL 设置:
(async () => {
const tab = await chrome.tabs.create({url: 'https://www.example.com'});
const tabId = tab.id;
if (!tab.url) await onTabUrlUpdated(tabId);
const results = await chrome.scripting.executeScript({
target: {tabId},
files: ['content.js'],
});
chrome.tabs.sendMessage(tabId, {msg: 'analysis background'}, res => {
port.postMessage(res);
chrome.tabs.remove(tabId);
});
})();
function onTabUrlUpdated(tabId) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const onUpdated = (id, info) => id === tabId && info.url && done(true);
const onRemoved = id => id === tabId && done(false);
chrome.tabs.onUpdated.addListener(onUpdated);
chrome.tabs.onRemoved.addListener(onRemoved);
function done(ok) {
chrome.tabs.onUpdated.removeListener(onUpdated);
chrome.tabs.onRemoved.removeListener(onRemoved);
(ok ? resolve : reject)();
}
});
}
附注站点权限应添加到
host_permissions
,而不是 permissions
,更多信息。