我正在尝试实现下面的代码,我有一个连接到COM6的wavecom gsm调制解调器它可以在第3方短信网关软件上运行,但非常昂贵。
我收到这些错误
致命错误:在第 53 行的 C:\wamp\www\sms\index.php 中未捕获异常“异常”,并显示消息“无法设置 COM 端口,检查它是否正确” ( ! ) 异常:无法设置 COM 端口,请检查 C:\wamp\www\sms\index.php 第 53 行中的设置是否正确
我需要做什么才能使这项工作成功?
<?php
//SMS via GSM Modem - A PHP class to send SMS messages via a GSM modem attached to the computers serial port.
//Windows only (tested on XP with PHP 5.2.6)
//Tested with the EZ863 (Telit GE863) GSM modem
//Requires that PHP has permission to access "COM" system device, and system "mode" command
error_reporting(E_ALL);
//Example
$gsm_send_sms = new gsm_send_sms();
$gsm_send_sms->debug = false;
$gsm_send_sms->port = 'COM6';
$gsm_send_sms->baud = 9600;
$gsm_send_sms->init();
$status = $gsm_send_sms->send('+642102844012', 'testing 123');
if ($status) {
echo "Message sent\n";
} else {
echo "Message not sent\n";
}
$gsm_send_sms->close();
//Send SMS via serial SMS modem
class gsm_send_sms {
public $port = 'COM6';
public $baud = 9600;
public $debug = false;
private $fp;
private $buffer;
//Setup COM port
public function init() {
$this->debugmsg("Setting up port: \"{$this->port} @ \"{$this->baud}\" baud");
exec("MODE {$this->port}: BAUD={$this->baud} PARITY=N DATA=8 STOP=1", $output, $retval);
if ($retval != 0) {
throw new Exception('Unable to setup COM port, check it is correct');
}
$this->debugmsg(implode("\n", $output));
$this->debugmsg("Opening port");
//Open COM port
$this->fp = fopen($this->port . ':', 'r+');
//Check port opened
if (!$this->fp) {
throw new Exception("Unable to open port \"{$this->port}\"");
}
$this->debugmsg("Port opened");
$this->debugmsg("Checking for responce from modem");
//Check modem connected
fputs($this->fp, "AT\r");
//Wait for ok
$status = $this->wait_reply("OK\r\n", 5);
if (!$status) {
throw new Exception('Did not receive responce from modem');
}
$this->debugmsg('Modem connected');
//Set modem to SMS text mode
$this->debugmsg('Setting text mode');
fputs($this->fp, "AT+CMGF=1\r");
$status = $this->wait_reply("OK\r\n", 5);
if (!$status) {
throw new Exception('Unable to set text mode');
}
$this->debugmsg('Text mode set');
}
//Wait for reply from modem
private function wait_reply($expected_result, $timeout) {
$this->debugmsg("Waiting {$timeout} seconds for expected result");
//Clear buffer
$this->buffer = '';
//Set timeout
$timeoutat = time() + $timeout;
//Loop until timeout reached (or expected result found)
do {
$this->debugmsg('Now: ' . time() . ", Timeout at: {$timeoutat}");
$buffer = fread($this->fp, 1024);
$this->buffer .= $buffer;
usleep(200000);//0.2 sec
$this->debugmsg("Received: {$buffer}");
//Check if received expected responce
if (preg_match('/'.preg_quote($expected_result, '/').'$/', $this->buffer)) {
$this->debugmsg('Found match');
return true;
//break;
} else if (preg_match('/\+CMS ERROR\:\ \d{1,3}\r\n$/', $this->buffer)) {
return false;
}
} while ($timeoutat > time());
$this->debugmsg('Timed out');
return false;
}
//Print debug messages
private function debugmsg($message) {
if ($this->debug == true) {
$message = preg_replace("%[^\040-\176\n\t]%", '', $message);
echo $message . "\n";
}
}
//Close port
public function close() {
$this->debugmsg('Closing port');
fclose($this->fp);
}
//Send message
public function send($tel, $message) {
//Filter tel
$tel = preg_replace("%[^0-9\+]%", '', $tel);
//Filter message text
$message = preg_replace("%[^\040-\176\r\n\t]%", '', $message);
$this->debugmsg("Sending message \"{$message}\" to \"{$tel}\"");
//Start sending of message
fputs($this->fp, "AT+CMGS=\"{$tel}\"\r");
//Wait for confirmation
$status = $this->wait_reply("\r\n> ", 5);
if (!$status) {
//throw new Exception('Did not receive confirmation from modem');
$this->debugmsg('Did not receive confirmation from modem');
return false;
}
//Send message text
fputs($this->fp, $message);
//Send message finished indicator
fputs($this->fp, chr(26));
//Wait for confirmation
$status = $this->wait_reply("OK\r\n", 180);
if (!$status) {
//throw new Exception('Did not receive confirmation of messgage sent');
$this->debugmsg('Did not receive confirmation of messgage sent');
return false;
}
$this->debugmsg("Message sent");
return true;
}
}
?>
尝试下面的代码希望有帮助, 注意:使用 php_serial.class.php
代码:
<?php
require("php_serial.class.php");
$serial = new phpSerial;
// First we must specify the device. This works on both linux and windows (if
// your linux serial device is /dev/ttyS0 for COM1, etc)
$serial->deviceSet("/dev/ttyS0");
// We can change the baud rate, parity, length, stop bits, flow control
$serial->confBaudRate(9600);
$serial->confParity("none");
$serial->confCharacterLength(8);
$serial->confStopBits(1);
$serial->confFlowControl("none");
// Then we need to open it
$serial->deviceOpen();
// To write into
$serial->sendMessage("AT+CMGF=1\n\r");
$serial->sendMessage("AT+cmgs=\"+912709345x23\"\n\r");
$serial->sendMessage("Hi, This is the sms that I sent to you using PHP script with serial Port communication with my phone as serial device!! GN - VKSALIAN \n\r");
$serial->sendMessage(chr(26));
//wait for modem to send message
sleep(7);
// Or to read from
$read = $serial->readPort();
echo $read;
// If you want to change the configuration, the device must be closed
$serial->deviceClose();
?>
我在 Ubuntu 22.04 上遇到了同样的问题,解决方法是使用
sudo
。
进一步阅读:通过调试这个包的源代码
vendor/gregwar/php-serial/PhpSerial/PhpSerial.php:104
,我在终端中运行了stty -F /dev/ttyUSB0
,它返回了permission denied
,所以我发现这是一个权限问题。
要查找串行端口号,我使用了以下命令:
npx @serialport/list