Microsoft Graph 服务客户端无法修补自定义安全属性

Question

根据微软官方文档，可以使用以下代码分配自定义安全属性值：

var requestBody = new User
{
    CustomSecurityAttributes = new CustomSecurityAttributeValue
    {
        AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
        {
            {
                "Engineering" , new 
                {
                    OdataType = "#Microsoft.DirectoryServices.CustomSecurityAttributeValue",
                    ProjectDate = "2022-10-01",
                }
            },
        },
    },
};

var result = await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].PatchAsync(requestBody);

这显然是以下 HTTP PATCH 请求的 C# 等效项：

PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{id}
Content-type: application/json

{
    "customSecurityAttributes":
    {
        "Engineering":
        {
            "@odata.type":"#Microsoft.DirectoryServices.CustomSecurityAttributeValue",
            "ProjectDate":"2022-10-01"
        }
    }
}

虽然我已成功利用 Graph Explorer 并顺利运行自定义安全属性的 HTTP PATCH 请求，但我的 C# 代码无法运行。相反，客户端会抛出以下错误：

Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models.ODataErrors.ODataError: Invalid property 'SalesforceAccountId'.
   at Microsoft.Kiota.Http.HttpClientLibrary.HttpClientRequestAdapter.ThrowIfFailedResponse(HttpResponseMessage response, Dictionary`2 errorMapping, Activity activityForAttributes, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.Kiota.Http.HttpClientLibrary.HttpClientRequestAdapter.SendAsync[ModelType](RequestInformation requestInfo, ParsableFactory`1 factory, Dictionary`2 errorMapping, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.Kiota.Http.HttpClientLibrary.HttpClientRequestAdapter.SendAsync[ModelType](RequestInformation requestInfo, ParsableFactory`1 factory, Dictionary`2 errorMapping, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Users.Item.UserItemRequestBuilder.PatchAsync(User body, Action`1 requestConfiguration, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at PwsPortal.App.Services.MsGraph.GraphService.AssignAccountIdToUserAsync(String userId, String accountId) in C:\Users\George\source\repos\PwsPortal2\PwsPortal\App\Services\MsGraph\GraphService.cs:line 90
   at PwsPortal.Controllers.SalesforceController.AddSecurityAttributeToUserAsync() in C:\Users\George\source\repos\PwsPortal2\PwsPortal\Controllers\SalesforceController.cs:line 105
   at lambda_method77(Closure, Object)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ActionMethodExecutor.TaskOfActionResultExecutor.Execute(ActionContext actionContext, IActionResultTypeMapper mapper, ObjectMethodExecutor executor, Object controller, Object[] arguments)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeActionMethodAsync>g__Awaited|12_0(ControllerActionInvoker invoker, ValueTask`1 actionResultValueTask)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeNextActionFilterAsync>g__Awaited|10_0(ControllerActionInvoker invoker, Task lastTask, State next, Scope scope, Object state, Boolean isCompleted)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker.Rethrow(ActionExecutedContextSealed context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeInnerFilterAsync>g__Awaited|13_0(ControllerActionInvoker invoker, Task lastTask, State next, Scope scope, Object state, Boolean isCompleted)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeNextResourceFilter>g__Awaited|25_0(ResourceInvoker invoker, Task lastTask, State next, Scope scope, Object state, Boolean isCompleted)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ResourceInvoker.Rethrow(ResourceExecutedContextSealed context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ResourceInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeFilterPipelineAsync>g__Awaited|20_0(ResourceInvoker invoker, Task lastTask, State next, Scope scope, Object state, Boolean isCompleted)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeAsync>g__Awaited|17_0(ResourceInvoker invoker, Task task, IDisposable scope)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Infrastructure.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeAsync>g__Awaited|17_0(ResourceInvoker invoker, Task task, IDisposable scope)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Localization.RequestLocalizationMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AuthorizationMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.AuthenticationMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.ResponseCompression.ResponseCompressionMiddleware.InvokeCore(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddlewareImpl.Invoke(HttpContext context)

*** Headers omitted ***

但是，正如您所看到的，我的代码与 Microsoft 示例几乎相同 - 方法是相同的，只有集合、名称和值不同：

var requestBody = new User
{
    CustomSecurityAttributes = new CustomSecurityAttributeValue
    {
        AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
        {
            {
                "SalesforceAccountId" , new
                {
                    ODataType = "#Microsoft.DirectoryServices.CustomSecurityAttributeValue",
                    Id = accountId,
                }
            },
        },
    },
};
await _graphServiceClient.Users[userId].PatchAsync(requestBody);

我的问题是；这是怎么回事以及如何解决？我需要以编程方式添加自定义安全属性值，显然图形服务客户端的行为与本例中的预期不同。我做错了什么？

Answer 1

这是 SDK 片段生成器及其序列化/反序列化匿名类型方式的 已确认问题 。

GitHub 上也有一个解决方案，但它很混乱、不直观，而且可能不是很健壮：

var requestBody = new User
{
    CustomSecurityAttributes = new CustomSecurityAttributeValue
    {
        AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
        {
            {
                "Engineering" , new CustomSecurityAttributeValue() // Specify the object rather than using an anonymous type
                {
                    OdataType = "#Microsoft.DirectoryServices.CustomSecurityAttributeValue",
                    AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object> { // Put the custom attribute key and value into the AdditionalData property
                        { "projectDate", "2022-10-01" }
                    },
                }
            },
        },
    },
};

如果有人搜索同样的问题，希望这会有所帮助。这是截至该日期和 Graph SDK 5.52.0 的最新信息。