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jQuery Ajax 在 php 同一页面上传递值 - 更新
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我无法让策略在我的 Laravel 项目中工作,我安装了一个新项目来从头开始测试,我有这个控制器: 我无法让策略在我的 Laravel 项目中工作,我安装了一个新项目来从头开始测试,我有这个控制器: <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Models\User; class UserController extends Controller { public function index() { $this->authorize('viewAny', auth()->user()); return response("Hello world"); } } 本政策: <?php namespace App\Policies; use Illuminate\Auth\Access\Response; use App\Models\User; class UserPolicy { public function viewAny(User $user): bool { return true; } } 这是我的模型 <?php namespace App\Models; // use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable; use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable; use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens; class User extends Authenticatable { use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable; /** * The attributes that are mass assignable. * * @var array<int, string> */ protected $fillable = [ 'name', 'email', 'password', ]; /** * The attributes that should be hidden for serialization. * * @var array<int, string> */ protected $hidden = [ 'password', 'remember_token', ]; /** * The attributes that should be cast. * * @var array<string, string> */ protected $casts = [ 'email_verified_at' => 'datetime', 'password' => 'hashed', ]; } 我收到错误 403:此操作未经授权。我希望有人能帮助我解决我的问题。谢谢你 我也尝试过修改AuthServiceProvider文件,但没有任何改变。 必须在 App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider 中添加您的策略吗? protected $policies = [ User::class => UserPolicy::class ]; 您需要指定您正在使用的模型。具体来说,就是User。因此,传递当前登录的用户: $this->authorize('viewAny', auth()->user()); 此外,您正在尝试验证用户是否有权访问该页面。确保尝试访问该页面的人是用户,以便策略可以授权或不授权。 要在没有入门套件的情况下进行测试,请创建一个用户并使用它登录。 <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth; class UserController extends Controller { public function index() { $user = \App\Models\User::factory()->create(); Auth::login($user); $this->authorize('viewAny', auth()->user()); return response("Hello world"); } } 但是,如果您希望授予访客用户访问权限,您可以使用 ? 符号将 User 模型设为可选: public function viewAny(?User $user) { return true; }