Xcode-iOS内存泄漏使我发疯，我认为是NSNotificationCenter，但希望新鲜的眼睛可以看到我看不到的内容

Question

这里的代码是从RootViewController启动的模式视图，用于在影片下方显示带有缩略图胶片的视频，然后将定时指令绑定到影片。

都可以，但是内存泄漏/缺少发行版，我只是为了寻找而花了三天时间才解决，现在该寻求帮助了...

如果我通过注释掉它来禁用NSNotificationCenter（在.m中突出显示），则我在存储方面没有任何问题，并且保留了定时文本。但是我也没有任何缩略图。我尝试在很多地方插入[[NSNotificationCenter alloc] removeObserver:self];来查看是否对我有用。但可惜，无济于事。

我也曾尝试发布'backgroundTimer'，但是当我尝试编译和运行它时，并没有给人留下深刻的印象。

本质上，第一次加载模态视图时，没有任何问题，而且看起来都很好-但是，如果我用-(IBAction)close:(id)sender;将其关闭，则似乎下次下次启动该模型时并没有释放任何东西页面上，内存使用量将增加约30％（大约是缩略图生成所使用的量），并且每次我重新启动模式视图时，其内存使用量将增加大致相同。

[请记住，我是对此的新手，但对于您所知的人，错误很可能是愚蠢的。但是为了完成这个项目，我很乐意接受您喜欢对我的任何虐待。

这里是代码：

。h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <MediaPlayer/MPMoviePlayerController.h>
#import "ImageViewWithTime.h"
#import "CommentView.h"

@interface SirloinVideoViewController_iPad : UIViewController {
    UIView *landscapeView;
    UIView *viewForMovie;
    MPMoviePlayerController *player;
    UILabel *onScreenDisplayLabel;
    UIScrollView *myScrollView;
    NSMutableArray *keyframeTimes;
    NSArray *shoutOutTexts;
    NSArray *shoutOutTimes;
    NSTimer *backgroundTimer;
    UIView *instructions;
}

-(IBAction)close:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)textInstructions:(id)sender;

@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIView *instructions;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSTimer *theTimer;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSTimer *backgroundTimer;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIView *viewForMovie;
@property (nonatomic, retain) MPMoviePlayerController *player;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UILabel *onScreenDisplayLabel;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIScrollView *myScrollView;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *keyframeTimes;

-(NSURL *)movieURL;
- (void) playerThumbnailImageRequestDidFinish:(NSNotification*)notification;
- (ImageViewWithTime *)makeThumbnailImageViewFromImage:(UIImage *)image andTimeCode:(NSNumber *)timecode;
- (void)handleTapFrom:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)recognizer;
@end

。m

#import "SirloinVideoViewController_iPad.h"
#import "SirloinTextViewController.h"

@implementation SirloinVideoViewController_iPad
@synthesize theTimer, backgroundTimer, viewForMovie, player,
   onScreenDisplayLabel, myScrollView, keyframeTimes, instructions; 

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {

    }
    return self;
    [nibNameOrNil release];
    [nibBundleOrNil release];
}

- (IBAction)close:(id)sender{
    [self.parentViewController dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    [player stop];
    [player release];
    [theTimer invalidate];
    [theTimer release];
    [backgroundTimer invalidate];
    [SirloinVideoViewController_iPad release];
}

—

-(IBAction)textInstructions:(id)sender {

    SirloinTextViewController *vController = [[SirloinTextViewController alloc] initWithNibName:nil bundle:nil];
    [self presentModalViewController:vController animated:YES];
    [vController release];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    keyframeTimes = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    shoutOutTexts = [[NSArray 
                      arrayWithObjects:
                      @"1. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"2. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"3. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"4. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"5. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"6. XXXXXXXXXXXX"
                      @"7. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"8. XXXXXXXXXXXX",                     
                      @"9. XXXXXXXXXXXX",                    
                      @"10. XXXXXXXXXXXX",                      
                      @"11. XXXXXXXXXXXX",                      
                      @"12. XXXXXXXXXXXX",                      
                      @"13. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      @"14. XXXXXXXXXXXX",                     
                      @"15. XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                      nil] retain];

    shoutOutTimes = [[NSArray 
                      arrayWithObjects:
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 1], 
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 73],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 109],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 131],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 205],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 250],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 337],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 378],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 402],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 420],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 448],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 507],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 531],
                      [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt: 574],
                      nil] retain];

    self.player = [[MPMoviePlayerController alloc] init];
    self.player.contentURL = [self movieURL];

    self.player.view.frame = self.viewForMovie.bounds;
    self.player.view.autoresizingMask = 
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth |
    UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;

    [self.viewForMovie addSubview:player.view];

    backgroundTimer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.5f target:self selector:@selector(timerAction:) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];

    [self.view addSubview:self.myScrollView];

    //I am pretty sure that this is the culprit - Just not sure why...

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] 
     addObserver:self
     selector:@selector(movieDurationAvailable:)
     name:MPMovieDurationAvailableNotification
     object:theTimer];

    //Could be wrong, but when commented out I don't have the memory issues
}

—

- (NSInteger)positionFromPlaybackTime:(NSTimeInterval)playbackTime
{
    NSInteger position = 0;
    for (NSNumber *startsAt in shoutOutTimes)
    {
        if (playbackTime > [startsAt floatValue])
        {
            ++position;
        }
    }
    return position;
}

-(NSURL *)movieURL
{
    NSBundle *bundle = [NSBundle mainBundle];
    NSString *moviePath = 
    [bundle 
     pathForResource:@"sirloin" 
     ofType:@"m4v"];

    if (moviePath) {
        return [NSURL fileURLWithPath:moviePath];
    } else {
        return nil;
    }
}

NSTimeInterval lastCheckAt = 0.0;

---

- (void)timerAction: theTimer 
{
    int count = [shoutOutTimes count];

    NSInteger position = [self positionFromPlaybackTime:self.player.currentPlaybackTime];

   NSLog(@"position is at %d", position);
    if (position > 0)
    {
        --position;
    }
    if (position < count) 
    {
        NSNumber *timeObj = [shoutOutTimes objectAtIndex:position];
        int time = [timeObj intValue];

        NSLog(@"shout scheduled for %d", time);
        NSLog(@"last check was at %g", lastCheckAt);
        NSLog(@"current playback time is %g", self.player.currentPlaybackTime);

        if (lastCheckAt < time && self.player.currentPlaybackTime >= time)
        {
            NSString *shoutString = [shoutOutTexts objectAtIndex:position];

            NSLog(@"shouting: %@", shoutString);

            CommentView *cview = [[CommentView alloc] initWithText:shoutString];
            [self.instructions addSubview:cview];
            [shoutString release];
        }
    }
    lastCheckAt = self.player.currentPlaybackTime;
}

---

// Override to allow orientations other than the default portrait orientation.
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation {
    return YES;
}

-(void)removeObserver:(NSObject *)observer forKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath {
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:MPMovieDurationAvailableNotification];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:MPMoviePlayerThumbnailImageRequestDidFinishNotification];
    [keyPath release];
}

- (void) movieDurationAvailable:(NSNotification*)notification {
    float duration = [self.player duration];

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] 
     addObserver:self 
     selector:@selector(playerThumbnailImageRequestDidFinish:)
     name:MPMoviePlayerThumbnailImageRequestDidFinishNotification
     object:nil];

    NSMutableArray *times = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    for(int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
        float playbackTime = i * duration/20;
        [times addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:playbackTime]];
    }
    [self.player 
     requestThumbnailImagesAtTimes:times 
     timeOption: MPMovieTimeOptionExact];
}

---

- (void) playerThumbnailImageRequestDidFinish:(NSNotification*)notification {
    NSDictionary *userInfo = [notification userInfo];
    NSNumber *timecode = 
    [userInfo objectForKey: MPMoviePlayerThumbnailTimeKey]; 
    UIImage *image = 
    [userInfo objectForKey: MPMoviePlayerThumbnailImageKey];
    ImageViewWithTime *imageView = 
    [self makeThumbnailImageViewFromImage:image andTimeCode:timecode];

    [myScrollView addSubview:imageView];

    UITapGestureRecognizer *tapRecognizer = 
    [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] 
     initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleTapFrom:)];
    [tapRecognizer setNumberOfTapsRequired:1];

    [imageView addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer];

    [tapRecognizer release];
    [image release];
    [imageView release];
}

- (void)handleTapFrom:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)recognizer {
    ImageViewWithTime *imageView = (ImageViewWithTime *) recognizer.view;
    self.player.currentPlaybackTime = [imageView.time floatValue];
}

---

- (ImageViewWithTime *)makeThumbnailImageViewFromImage:(UIImage *)image andTimeCode:(NSNumber *)timecode {
    float timeslice = self.player.duration / 3.0;
    int pos = [timecode intValue] / (int)timeslice;

    float width = 75 * 
    ((float)image.size.width / (float)image.size.height);

    self.myScrollView.contentSize = 
    CGSizeMake((width + 2) * 13, 75);

    ImageViewWithTime *imageView = 
    [[ImageViewWithTime alloc] initWithImage:image];
    [imageView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];

    [imageView setFrame:CGRectMake(pos * width + 2, 0, width, 75.0f)];

    imageView.time = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithFloat:(pos * timeslice)];
    return imageView;

    [myScrollView release];
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [player release];
    [viewForMovie release];
    [onScreenDisplayLabel release];
    [keyframeTimes release];
    [instructions release];
    [shoutOutTexts release];
    [shoutOutTimes release];
    [super dealloc];
}

@end

此应用程序已经大量使用UIWebView（只是普通的辅助功能，所以我正在尝试正确并正确地执行它。