在Android上,如何将图像文件保存为30%质量的JPEG?
在标准Java中,我会使用ImageIO
将图像读取为BufferedImage
,然后使用IIOImage
实例将其保存为JPEG文件:http://www.universalwebservices.net/web-programming-resources/java/adjust-jpeg-image-compression-quality-when-saving-images-in-java。然而,似乎Android缺乏javax.imageio
包。
您可以通过调用compress并设置第二个参数来以JPEG格式存储位图:
Bitmap bm2 = createBitmap();
OutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/test.jpg");
/* Write bitmap to file using JPEG and 80% quality hint for JPEG. */
bm2.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, stream);
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
try {
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in);
File tmpFile = //...;
try {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(tmpFile);
try {
if (bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 30, out)) {
{ File tmp = file; file = tmpFile; tmpFile = tmp; }
tmpFile.delete();
} else {
throw new Exception("Failed to save the image as a JPEG");
}
} finally {
out.close();
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
tmpFile.delete();
throw t;
}
} finally {
in.close();
}
@Phyrum茶是好的,别忘了关闭一切
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(context.getFilesDir() + "image.jpg");
Bitmap bm2 = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in);
OutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(String.valueOf(
context.getFilesDir() + pathImage + "/" + idPicture + ".jpg"));
bm2.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, stream);
stream.close();
in.close();
使用Kotlin将path
中的文件保存到tmpPath
:
Files.newInputStream(path).use { inputStream ->
Files.newOutputStream(tmpPath).use { tmpOutputStream ->
BitmapFactory
.decodeStream(inputStream)
.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 30, tmpOutputStream)
}
}
编辑:确保检查解码失败的可能性(并返回null)以及该压缩实际工作(布尔返回类型)。
val success: Boolean = Files.newInputStream(path).use { inputStream ->
Files.newOutputStream(tmpPath).use { tmpOutputStream ->
BitmapFactory
.decodeStream(inputStream)
?.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, config.qualityLevel, tmpOutputStream)
?: throw Exception("Failed to decode image")
}
}
if (!success) {
throw Exception("Failed to compress and save image")
}