我似乎无法弄清楚这段代码出了什么问题:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MAX 100
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
char sect_cat;
char customer_name[MAX];
char customer_number[MAX]; /* error handling is easier */
int prev_unit = 0;
int current_unit = 0;
int consumed = 0;
int set = FALSE;
float init_bill;
float tax;
float total_bill;
void get_userinfo()
{
printf("Enter sector category: ");
scanf("%c", §_cat);
printf("Enter customer name: ");
fflush(stdin);
scanf("%sn", &customer_name);
set = FALSE;
while (set == FALSE)
{
printf("Enter customer number: ");
fflush(stdin);
scanf("%s", customer_number);
int i;
int error;
for (i=0, error=0; i<strlen(customer_number); i++)
{
if (isdigit(customer_number[i]))
{
}
else
{
error = 1;
}
}
if (error == 0)
{
set = TRUE;
}
else
printf("ERROR: Only numbers are allowed\n");
}
printf("Enter previous unit: ");
fflush(stdin);
scanf("%d", &prev_unit);
set = FALSE;
while (set == FALSE)
{
printf("Enter current unit: ");
fflush(stdin);
scanf("%d", ¤t_unit);
if (prev_unit > current_unit)
{
printf("ERROR: Current unit must be larger than previous unit\n");
}
else
set = TRUE;
}
consumed = current_unit - prev_unit;
}
int main()
{
/* Introduce program to users */
printf("\nThis program computes your electric bill based on these sector categories\n\n");
printf("\tResidential(R)\n");
printf("\tIndustrial(I)\n");
printf("\tCommercial(C)\n\n");
printf("Press any key to continue...");
fflush(stdin);
getchar();
####################编辑应用templatetypedef的解决方案,该程序现在等待用户输入customer_name。但是,输入带空格的字符串会导致错误,并且程序假定空格后的单词是为下一个提示输入的。
Enter sector category: r
Enter customer name: George of the Jungle
Enter customer number: ERROR: Only numbers are allowed
Enter customer number: ERROR: Only numbers are allowed
Enter customer number:
fflush
函数不会从输入流中刷新数据;相反,它用于将输出流中缓冲的数据推送到目标。已记录在here中。从this earlier SO question中可以看出,尝试使用fflush(stdin)
会导致未定义的行为,因此最好避免这种情况。
如果您想吃掉用户输入字符后输入的返回字符中的换行符,请考虑以下内容:
我认为您打算写fflush(stdout)
而不是fflush(stdin)
。
[fflush
应该与输出流一起使用,请参阅文档here