如何获取OCI云中实例的生命周期状态？

Question

我正在尝试通过 API 调用获取资源或实例的生命周期状态。

有通过分组进行的 API 调用，但我找不到单个 API 调用来获取生命周期状态。我在这里错过了什么还是走错了路？

有什么建议可以在一次 API 调用中获取所有资源生命周期状态吗？

见过不同的 API 调用，例如

list_categories

，这里是代码：

list_categories_response = optimizer_client.list_categories(
    compartment_id='ocid1.tenancy.oc1..aaaaaaaau2ommhsjq2vocet4e6nz3p76gefajqcjjxrj2x2ovvllexyey7ja',
    compartment_id_in_subtree=True,
    include_organization=True,
    sort_order="ASC",
    sort_by="NAME",
    lifecycle_state="DELETED",
    )

这是我收到的错误：

self.raise_transient_service_error(request, response, service_code, message, operation_name, api_reference_link, target_service, request_endpoint, client_version, timestamp, deserialized_data)
  File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/oci/base_client.py", line 892, in raise_transient_service_error
    raise exceptions.TransientServiceError(
oci.exceptions.TransientServiceError: {'target_service': 'optimizer', 'status': 500, 'code': 'InternalError', 'opc-request-id': '5EB910E3EB1B4493B4ED444AB0A28DF3/66BA242702176FFB8B1DEB08DCA2D9F9/A2BEC1E908F38A745C4E79555C630313', 'message': 'Internal error occurred', 'operation_name': 'list_categories', 'timestamp': '2023-12-14T04:27:31.668993+00:00', 'client_version': 'Oracle-PythonSDK/2.118.0', 'request_endpoint': 'GET https://optimizer.ap-hyderabad-1.oci.oraclecloud.com/20200606/categories', 'logging_tips': 'To get more info on the failing request, refer to https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/python/latest/logging.html for ways to log the request/response details.', 'troubleshooting_tips': "See https://docs.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/References/apierrors.htm#apierrors_500__500_internalerror for more information about resolving this error. Also see https://docs.oracle.com/iaas/api/#/en/advisor/20200606/CategorySummary/ListCategories for details on this operation's requirements. If you are unable to resolve this optimizer issue, please contact Oracle support and provide them this full error message."}
ubuntu@ubuntu-Latitu

Answer 1

有几种方法可以做到这一点，但如果您只有少量实例，最好是使用搜索服务。

来自 CLI：

$ oci search resource structured-search --query-text 'query instance resources'

结果将是所有计算实例及其生命周期状态（生命周期状态）的列表

        "display-name": "instance90210",
        "freeform-tags": {},
        "identifier": "ocid1.instance.oc1.iad.XXX",
        "identity-context": {},
        "lifecycle-state": "Stopped",
        "resource-type": "Instance",