我在执行Maven时发现这个错误
clean installnov 21, 2023 11:03:04 AM jakarta.xml.ws.spi.FactoryFinder lookupUsingOSGiServiceLoader
SEVERE: Access to the system property with key jakarta.xml.ws.spi.Provider is not allowed
java.lang.NullPointerException
at jakarta.xml.ws.spi.FactoryFinder.lookupUsingOSGiServiceLoader(FactoryFinder.java:154)
at jakarta.xml.ws.spi.FactoryFinder.find(FactoryFinder.java:99)
at jakarta.xml.ws.spi.Provider.provider(Provider.java:64)
at jakarta.xml.ws.Service.<init>(Service.java:82)
at priv.gbbper.ws.documents_storage.v1.DocumentsStorageV1.<init>(DocumentsStorageV1.java:42)
at it.bper.testing.integration.AbstractIT.<init>(AbstractIT.java:59)
at it.bper.testing.integration.LocalStorageFoldersIT.<init>(LocalStorageFoldersIT.java:24)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:490)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:250)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:260)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$2.runReflectiveCall(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:309)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:306)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:100)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:103)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junitcore.pc.Scheduler$1.run(Scheduler.java:345)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
这是 pom：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>*****</groupId>
<artifactId>*****</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.22.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>****** Maven Webapp</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<filenet.cpe.install.path>X:/Program Files/IBM/FileNet/ContentEngine</filenet.cpe.install.path>
</properties>
<repositories>
<!-- Repository per scaricare JBoss AS -->
<repository>
<id>jboss-enterprise-maven-repository</id>
<name>JBoss Enterprise Maven Repository - Early-access repository</name>
<url>https://maven.repository.redhat.com/earlyaccess/all</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.26</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Common libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.13.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.tomakehurst</groupId>
<artifactId>wiremock-standalone</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibm.filenet</groupId>
<artifactId>jace</artifactId>
<version>4.5.2</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>C:/Users/ActionICT-Motti/IdeaProjects/DocumentsStorage_v1/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/Jace.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.14</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Logging libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.21.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Test libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.16.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.14.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.xml.bind-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.xml.ws-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-rt</artifactId>
<version>2.3.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.hk2</groupId>
<artifactId>osgi-resource-locator</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0-b42</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<parallel>all</parallel>
<useUnlimitedThreads>false</useUnlimitedThreads>
<threadCount>6</threadCount>
<perCoreThreadCount>true</perCoreThreadCount>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!--<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>enforce-java</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireJavaVersion>
<message>Il JDK da utilizzare dev'essere 1.7</message>
<version>[17,)</version>
</requireJavaVersion>
</rules>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>-->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>11</source>
<target>11</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>1</id>
<goals>
<goal>wsimport</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<xadditionalHeaders>true</xadditionalHeaders>
<executable>${tool.wsimport}</executable><!-- Piu' veloce nel generare i sorgenti -->
<wsdlDirectory>src/main/resources/wsdl</wsdlDirectory>
<target>3.0</target>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>external.atlassian.jgitflow</groupId>
<artifactId>jgitflow-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0-m5.1</version>
<configuration>
<releaseBranchVersionSuffix>RC</releaseBranchVersionSuffix>
<noDeploy>true</noDeploy>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.8.11</version>
<executions>
<!-- test unitari-->
<execution>
<id>prepare agent</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<!-- test integrazione -->
<execution>
<id>prepare agent integration</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent-integration</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<propertyName>jacocoAgent</propertyName>
<classDumpDir>${project.build.directory}/dumpClassDir</classDumpDir>
<output>file</output>
<append>true</append>
<dumpOnExit>true</dumpOnExit>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0.Final</version>
<configuration>
<!--
In produzione c'e' JBoss EAP 6.3 => JBoss AS 7.4.0.Final
ma tale release non e' disponibile nei repo Maven
quindi usiamo la versione piu' simile disponibile
-->
<version>23.0.0.Final</version>
<javaOpts>
-Xms64m
<!-- -Xmx512m-->
<!-- -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m-->
-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true
-Dorg.jboss.resolver.warning=true
-Dsun.rmi.dgc.client.gcInterval=3600000
-Dsun.rmi.dgc.server.gcInterval=3600000
-Djboss.socket.binding.port-offset=100
-Djboss.server.config.dir=${project.build.testOutputDirectory}/configuration
<!-- ${jacocoAgent}-->
<!-- <!–per eseguire il debug remoto rimuovere il commento dalla riga sottostante-->
<!-- -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=33333,server=y,suspend=y-->
</javaOpts>
<port>10090</port>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<startup-timeout>120</startup-timeout>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>avoid-console-logging</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>execute-commands</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>deploy</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>undeploy</goal><!-- Per eseguire "mvn verify" e non solo "mvn clean verify" -->
<goal>shutdown</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>loadProperties</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<configuration>
<exportAntProperties>true</exportAntProperties>
<target>
<exec executable="hostname" outputproperty="computer.hostname" />
<!-- Default "overwrite=false" => non sovrascrive l'eventuale properties gia' presente -->
<copy file="src/test/resources/local.properties" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/${computer.hostname}.properties" />
<loadproperties srcFile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/${computer.hostname}.properties" />
</target>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!--This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings
only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[2.3,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>wsimport</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<execute />
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>Jenkins</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<!--forza l'utilizzo della toolchain JDK 7 per la build -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-toolchains-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>toolchain</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<toolchains>
<jdk>
<version>1.7</version>
</jdk>
</toolchains>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!--Il plugin di JBoss non è toolchain-aware, per cui si deve forzare l'esecuzione di JBoss su JDK7 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0.Final</version>
<configuration>
<javaHome>${jdkJenkins}</javaHome>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<jdkJenkins>/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_71</jdkJenkins>
<!--disabilita il plugin enforcer (perche' non e' toolchain-aware e comunque non serve dal -->
<!--momento che si specifica esplicitamente il JDK utilizzato tramite JDK toolchain -->
<enforcer.skip>true</enforcer.skip>
<!-- imposta il path di wsimport nel server Jenkins per il maven-jaxws-plugin -->
<tool.wsimport>${jdkJenkins}/bin/wsimport</tool.wsimport>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
我对 Java 版本 > 11 也有同样的错误。
我已经使用 POM 中的 Maven 依赖项解决了这个问题：
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-rt</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2</version>
</dependency>
这也可能有效：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>4.0.4</version>
</dependency>