发布包到testpypi/pypi时如何避免生成*.egg文件？

Question

当我使用 Github 工作流程构建包并将其发布到 testpypi 时，我遇到以下错误。

当我尝试在本地构建包时，我只得到两个文件，但当我使用工作流 yml 时，它还会创建第三个文件 *.egg。如何避免生成 .egg 文件？

错误：

这是我构建此包的 yml 文件：

# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
jobs:
# This workflow contains a single job called "build"
build:
# The type of runner that the job will run on
runs-on: ubuntu-latest

# Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
steps:
  # Checks-out your repository under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, so your job can access it
  - uses: actions/checkout@v3

  # Sets up python3
  - uses: actions/setup-python@v3
    with:
      python-version: 3.8 

  # Installs and upgrades pip, installs other dependencies and installs the package from setup.py
  - name: "Installs and upgrades pip, installs other dependencies and installs the package from setup.py"
    run: |
      # Upgrade pip
      python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
      # Install build deps
      python3 -m pip install setuptools wheel twine
      # If requirements.txt exists, install from it
      if [ -f requirements.txt ]; then pip install -r requirements.txt; fi
      # Install the package from setup.py
      python3 setup.py install

# Tests with unittest
#  - name: Test with unittest
#    run: |
#      cd tests
#      python3 -m unittest discover
#      cd ..

  # Upload to TestPyPI
  - name: Build and Upload to TestPyPI
    run: |
      python3 setup.py sdist bdist_wheel
      python3 -m twine upload --verbose dist/*
    env:
      TWINE_USERNAME: __token__
      TWINE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.TWINE_TEST_TOKEN }}
      TWINE_REPOSITORY: testpypi

Answer 1

删除步骤

python3 setup.py install

——这就是创建有问题的文件的原因。不应该需要它（用于构建/发布）。您还可以使用

pip install .

作为可能的替代方案。

或者，如果您确实希望保留此步骤，请在构建 sdist/wheel 之前删除

dist

目录。

    run: |
      # clear eggs from setup.py install
      rm -rf ./dist

      # build clean distribution for PyPI
      python3 setup.py sdist bdist_wheel
      python3 -m twine upload --verbose dist/*