我需要显示POST响应的其他字段数据。这个附加字段数据不是要插入或更新到数据库中,而只是想获得响应。这些额外的数据是从另一个模型获得的。我需要自定义响应JSON表示形式
class Country(BaseModel):
name= models.CharField(null=True)
state= models.FloatField(null=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'country'
class Tour(BaseModel):
name = models.ForeignKey(Country, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
country= models.FloatField(null=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'tour'
class TourInter(BaseModel):
tour = models.ForeignKey(Tour, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
price= models.FloatField(null=True)
details= models.TextField(null=True, blank=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'tourinternational'
class TourInterCreateSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
country = serializers.CharField(required=False,read_only=True)
class Meta:
model=TourInter
fields = ('id','tour','price','country')
def validate(self, attrs):
tour_id=attrs.get('tour').id
tourintid = TourInter.objects.filter(tour=tour_id)[0].id
countryobj = Tour.objects.get(id=tourid).country
country = countryobj.state
attrs.pop({'country': country})
attrs = super().validate(attrs)
return attrs
class TourInterViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
queryset = TourInter.objects.all()
def get_serializer_class(self):
if self.action == 'create' or self.action == 'update':
return TourInterCreateSerializer
return TourInterSerializer
def dispatch(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
response = super(TourInterViewSet, self).dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
data = {}
data= response.data
response.data = data
return response
请求:
{
tour_id: 1,
price: 10000
details: "Could be nil"
}
我需要一个邮递员回复,例如以下国家/地区名称发布回复,此处国家/地区未插入数据库:
{
tour_id: 1,
price: 10000
details: "Could be nil",
country: "Country name from country model"#this field should be added in response
}
更新这样的序列化器
class TourInterCreateSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
country = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
def get_country(self, instance):
# Get country from country model
return 'abc' # Write your own logic here
class Meta:
model=TripVisa
fields = ('id','tour','price','country')
def validate(self, attrs):
tour_id=attrs.get('tour').id
tourintid = TourInter.objects.filter(tour=tour_id)[0].id
countryobj = Tour.objects.get(id=tourid).country
country = countryobj.state
attrs.pop({'country': country})
attrs = super().validate(attrs)
return attrs