ls：不允许进行操作

Question

我正在运行带有选项allow_other和umask 0的保险丝fs。这给了我一组权限设置为777的文件。尽管当我尝试在包含文件的目录中单击ls -l时，还是得到以下输出：] >

ls: name: Operation not permitted
ls: tags: Operation not permitted
ls: location: Operation not permitted
ls: ext: Operation not permitted
ls: experiment_id: Operation not permitted
ls: file_path: Operation not permitted
谁能告诉我为什么拥有全局权限（777）但仍无法进行操作？

在运行strace时，我得到以下跟踪：

lstat("tags", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0777, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lgetxattr("tags", "security.selinux", 0x112ae80, 255) = -1 EPERM (Operation not     permitted)
write(2, "ls: ", 4ls: )                     = 4
write(2, "tags", 4tags)                     = 4
write(2, ": Operation not permitted", 25: Operation not permitted) = 25
write(2, "\n", 1
)                       = 1
lstat("location", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0777, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lgetxattr("location", "security.selinux", 0x112aea0, 255) = -1 EPERM (Operation not      permitted)
write(2, "ls: ", 4ls: )                     = 4
write(2, "location", 8location)                 = 8
write(2, ": Operation not permitted", 25: Operation not permitted) = 25
write(2, "\n", 1)                       = 1
lstat("ext", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0777, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lgetxattr("ext", "security.selinux", 0x112aec0, 255) = -1 EPERM (Operation not permitted)
write(2, "ls: ", 4ls: )                     = 4
write(2, "ext", 3ext)                      = 3
write(2, ": Operation not permitted", 25: Operation not permitted) = 25
write(2, "\n", 1)                       = 1
lstat("experiment_id", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0777, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lgetxattr("experiment_id", "security.selinux", 0x112aee0, 255) = -1 EPERM (Operation not    permitted)  
write(2, "ls: ", 4ls: )                     = 4
write(2, "experiment_id", 13experiment_id)           = 13
write(2, ": Operation not permitted", 25: Operation not permitted) = 25
write(2, "\n", 1)                       = 1
lstat("file_path", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0777, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
lgetxattr("file_path", "security.selinux", 0x112af00, 255) = -1 EPERM (Operation not permitted)
write(2, "ls: ", 4ls: )                     = 4
write(2, "file_path", 9file_path)                = 9
write(2, ": Operation not permitted", 25: Operation not permitted) = 25
write(2, "\n", 1)                       = 1
因此从跟踪中看，即使在我的系统上被禁用，它似乎仍试图获取selinux属性。

cat /etc//sysconfig/selinux
SELINUX=disabled
SELINUXTYPE=targeted

我运行带有选项allow_other和umask 0的保险丝fs。这给了我一组权限设置为777的文件。尽管当我尝试在包含文件的目录中执行ls -l时，我得到了...] >

Answer 1

在包含文件的目录

上设置权限。

Answer 2

至少使用strace(1)作为>>

 strace ls -l

Answer 3

问题出在我的getxattr实现上。我返回的错误是-1，它转换为EPERM，相反，我应该返回ENODATA，这对于我的逻辑来说是更正确的错误情况。这也修复了这些错误。

tags

Answer 4

请按照以下步骤解决问题。我尝试了以下步骤，为我工作了

1.拉下Apple菜单，然后选择“系统偏好设置”2.选择“安全和隐私”控制面板3.现在选择“隐私”选项卡，然后从左侧菜单中选择“全盘访问”4.单击首选项面板左下角的锁定图标，并以管理员级别登录进行身份验证5.现在单击[+]加号按钮以添加具有完全磁盘访问权限的应用程序6.导航到/ Applications / Utilities /文件夹，然后选择“ Terminal”以授予终端“完全磁盘访问”权限7.重新启动终端，“不允许操作”错误消息将消失