从文件中读取元组列表时。这些值读取为字符串，最初是元组格式列表。如何从字符串中取回列表。我发布了我的问题的最小版本。
这是我试过的......
stli = '[(\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n A beautiful place to dine in.The interiors take you back to the Mughal era. The lightings are just perfect.We went there on the occasion of Christmas and so they had only limited items available. But the taste and service was not compromised at all.The only complaint is that the breads could have been better.Would surely like to come here again.\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n I was here for dinner with my family on a weekday. The restaurant was completely empty. Ambience is good with some good old hindi music. Seating arrangement are good too. We ordered masala papad, panner and baby corn starters, lemon and corrionder soup, butter roti, olive and chilli paratha. Food was fresh and good, service is good too. Good for family hangout.\\nCheers\'), (\'Rated 2.0\', \'RATED\\n Its a restaurant near to Banashankari BDA. Me along with few of my office friends visited to have buffet but unfortunately they only provide veg buffet. On inquiring they said this place is mostly visited by vegetarians. Anyways we ordered ala carte items which took ages to come. Food was ok ok. Definitely not visiting anymore.\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n We went here on a weekend and one of us had the buffet while two of us took Ala Carte. Firstly the ambience and service of this place is great! The buffet had a lot of items and the good was good. We had a Pumpkin Halwa intm the dessert which was amazing. Must try! The kulchas are great here. Cheers!\'), (\'Rated 5.0\', \'RATED\\n The best thing about the place is itÃ\x83Â\x82Ã\x82Â\x92s ambiance. Second best thing was yummy ? food. We try buffet and buffet food was not disappointed us.\\nTest ?. ?? ?? ?? ?? ??\\nQuality ?. ??????????.\\nService: Staff was very professional and friendly.\\n\\nOverall experience was excellent.\\n\\nsubirmajumder85.wixsite.com\'), (\'Rated 5.0\', \'RATED\\n Great food and pleasant ambience. Expensive but Coll place to chill and relax......\\n\\nService is really very very good and friendly staff...\\n\\nFood : 5/5\\nService : 5/5\\nAmbience :5/5\\nOverall :5/5\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n Good ambience with tasty food.\\nCheese chilli paratha with Bhutta palak methi curry is a good combo.\\nLemon Chicken in the starters is a must try item.\\nEgg fried rice was also quite tasty.\\nIn the mocktails, recommend "Alice in Junoon". Do not miss it.\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n You canÃ\x83Â\x82Ã\x82Â\x92t go wrong with Jalsa. Never been a fan of their buffet and thus always order alacarteÃ\x83Â\x82Ã\x82Â\x92. Service at times can be on the slower side but food is worth the wait.\'), (\'Rated 5.0\', \'RATED\\n Overdelighted by the service and food provided at this place. A royal and ethnic atmosphere builds a strong essence of being in India and also the quality and taste of food is truly authentic. I would totally recommend to visit this place once.\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n The place is nice and comfortable. Food wise all jalea outlets maintain a good standard. The soya chaap was a standout dish. Clearly one of trademark dish as per me and a must try.\\n\\nThe only concern is the parking. It very congested and limited to just 5cars. The basement parking is very steep and makes it cumbersome\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n The place is nice and comfortable. Food wise all jalea outlets maintain a good standard. The soya chaap was a standout dish. Clearly one of trademark dish as per me and a must try.\\n\\nThe only concern is the parking. It very congested and limited to just 5cars. The basement parking is very steep and makes it cumbersome\'), (\'Rated 4.0\', \'RATED\\n The place is nice and comfortable. Food wise all jalea outlets maintain a good standard. The soya chaap was a standout dish. Clearly one of trademark dish as per me and a must try.\\n\\nThe only concern is the parking. It very congested and limited to just 5cars. The basement parking is very steep and makes it cumbersome\')]'
json.loads(stli)
但是我收到了一个错误
JSONDecodeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-93-78e7d355413d> in <module>()
----> 1 json.loads(stli)
c:\users\himanshu poddar\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\json\__init__.py in loads(s, encoding, cls, object_hook, parse_float, parse_int, parse_constant, object_pairs_hook, **kw)
352 parse_int is None and parse_float is None and
353 parse_constant is None and object_pairs_hook is None and not kw):
--> 354 return _default_decoder.decode(s)
355 if cls is None:
356 cls = JSONDecoder
c:\users\himanshu poddar\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\json\decoder.py in decode(self, s, _w)
337
338 """
--> 339 obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())
340 end = _w(s, end).end()
341 if end != len(s):
c:\users\himanshu poddar\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\json\decoder.py in raw_decode(self, s, idx)
355 obj, end = self.scan_once(s, idx)
356 except StopIteration as err:
--> 357 raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting value", s, err.value) from None
358 return obj, end
JSONDecodeError: Expecting value: line 1 column 2 (char 1)
注意：我已经尝试了所有可能的建议，我得到的问题，但没有一个对我有用。任何使用json模块来实现此问题解决方案的解决方案都将被接受。任何帮助将受到高度赞赏。
你在那里没有一个有效的JSON字符串。你可能想尝试ast.literal_eval：
import ast
# Replace with your string
stli = "['foo', ('bar', 'baz')]"
ast.literal_eval(stli) # ['foo', ('bar', 'baz')]
这基本上是eval的安全版本，不会运行任意代码。顾名思义，它只接受文字。
顺便说一句，我用你的输入字符串测试它，它给出了正确的输出。