在laravel中的where子句中使用一个查询结果的方法是什么，就像我们在sql查询中使用where in子句一样？

Question

我正在Laravel写查询，但它给了我错误说

ErrorException：类stdClass的对象无法转换为字符串

$subject_ids = DB::table('question_sets')
                   ->select('subject_id')
                   ->where('test_section_id','=',$testDetail->test_section_id)
                   ->distinct()
                   ->get();

$topic_ids = DB::table('topics')
                 ->select('id')
                 ->where('subject_id','=',$subject_ids)
                 ->get();

Answer 1

在下面的查询中

$subject_ids = DB::table('question_sets')
                   ->select('subject_id')
                   ->where('test_section_id','=',$testDetail->test_section_id)
                   ->distinct()->get();

你得到一个集合，如果你想要一个特定的价值，你可以使用first()然后你可以做

$subject_id = DB::table('question_sets')
                  ->select('subject_id')
                  ->where('test_section_id','=',$testDetail->test_section_id)
                  ->distinct()
                  ->pluck('name')
                  ->first();

和

$topic_ids = DB::table('topics')
                 ->select('id')
                 ->where('subject_id','=',$subject_id)
                 ->get();

或者如果你想匹配所有$ subject_ids，你应该使用toArray()和whereIn之类的

$subject_ids = DB::table('question_sets')
                   ->select('subject_id')
                   ->where('test_section_id','=',$testDetail->test_section_id)
                   ->distinct()
                   ->pluck('subject_id')
                   ->toArray();

和

$topic_ids = DB::table('topics')
                 ->select('id')
                 ->whereIn('subject_id', $subject_ids)
                 ->get();