pyodbc错误：在docker容器中使用django

Question

我正在使用运行django应用程序的docker容器。

[每当我尝试运行在两个单独的数据库上处理数据的函数时，都会收到以下错误：

错误：[Microsoft] [SQL Server的ODBC驱动程序17] SSL提供程序：[错误：1425F102：SSL例程：ssl_choose_client_version：不受支持的协议]（-1）（SQLDriverConnect）']]

这是我运行的功能

def preStepBtn3(request):
    sourcePE = request.GET.get('sourcePE')
    targetPE = request.GET.get('targetPE')
    inputFTID = request.session['username']
    datetime_object = datetime.datetime.now()
    step_name = "preStepBtn3"
    table_name = "null"
    Action_taken = "change router status to MIG"
    MassivePortalSessionID = request.session['MassivePortalSessionID']

    try:
        with connections['DataAdmin'].cursor() as cursor:
            sql = """DECLARE @out nvarchar(max); exec DTA.mig_sop_ce_status2mig_django 0, %s, @param_out = @out OUTPUT; SELECT @out AS the_output; """
            params = [sourcePE]
            cursor.execute(sql, params)            
            rows = cursor.fetchall()
            result = []
            result.append(rows)
            logDB_sql(MassivePortalSessionID, inputFTID, sourcePE, targetPE,
                      table_name, step_name, datetime_object, Action_taken)
            print("data inserted in log DB")
            while rows:
                print(rows)
                if cursor.nextset():
                    result.append(cursor.fetchall())
                else:
                    print(result)
                    return JsonResponse(result,  safe=False)
    except Exception as ex:
        error = ex
        print(error)
        context = {'text': error}
        logDB_sql(MassivePortalSessionID, inputFTID, sourcePE, targetPE,
                  table_name, step_name, datetime_object, Action_taken)
        print("data inserted in log DB during exception")
        return render(request, 'posts/textArea.html', context)

无论何时删除logDB_sql，它都能正常工作。这是logDB_sql的代码

def logDB_sql(MassivePortalSessionID, inputFTID, sourcePE, targetPE, table_name, step_name, datetime_object, Action_taken):
    params = [MassivePortalSessionID, inputFTID, sourcePE, targetPE,
              table_name, step_name, datetime_object, Action_taken]
    print(targetPE)
    print(sourcePE)
    print(MassivePortalSessionID)
    print(inputFTID)
    if sourcePE != None and MassivePortalSessionID != None and targetPE != None and inputFTID != None:
        sql = " insert into MASSIVE_MIGRATION_PORTAL_LOGS values (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s )"
        print(sql)
        print(params)
        with connections['logDB'].cursor() as cursor:
            cursor.execute(sql, params)
            cursor.close()
            print("data inserted")

这是settings.py中的连接信息。请注意，它们是不同的主机

    'logDB': {
        'ENGINE': 'sql_server.pyodbc',
        'NAME': 'log_db',
        'HOST': 'xx.xx.xx.xx',
        'USER': 'user1',
        'PASSWORD': 'password1',

        'OPTIONS': {
            'driver': 'ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server',
            'timeout': 1000,
        }

    },

    'DataAdmin': {
        'ENGINE': 'sql_server.pyodbc',
        'NAME': 'another_db',
        'HOST': 'xx.xx.xx.xx',
        'USER': 'user1,
        'PASSWORD': 'password1',

        'OPTIONS': {
            'driver': 'ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server',
            'timeout': 1000,
        }
    },

}

这是错误消息

 File "/app/posts/views.py", line 387, in preStepBtn2
    table_name, step_name, datetime_object, Action_taken)
  File "/app/posts/views.py", line 90, in logDB_sql
    with connections['logDB'].cursor() as cursor:
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 255, in cursor
    return self._cursor()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 232, in _cursor
    self.ensure_connection()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 216, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 89, in __exit__
    raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 216, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 194, in connect
    self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sql_server/pyodbc/base.py", line 307, in get_new_connection
    timeout=timeout)
django.db.utils.OperationalError: ('08001', '[08001] [Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]SSL Provider: [error:1425F102:SSL routines:ssl_choose_client_version:unsupported protocol] (-1) (SQLDriverConnect)')

我已经在Windows机器上本地尝试了它，并且它没有任何问题，无法确定为什么将它移到docker容器时会失败。

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

我已通过更新openssl.cnf中的/etc/ssl/文件解决了此问题>

将MinProtocol = TLSv1.2更改为MinProtocol = TLSv1.0，将CipherString = DEFAULT@SECLEVEL=2更改为CipherString = DEFAULT@SECLEVEL=1

希望这会有所帮助。