我正在尝试对结构进行简单的gmock测试。但是,我在gmock的内部收到编译器错误。
开头,我想指出我已经定义了operator ==
,我可以使用==
自己比较这些结构。定义为:
inline bool operator==(const MyStruct& lhs, const MyStruct& rhs)
{
return true;
}
这是g ++给出的错误:
In file included from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h:75:0,
from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h:43,
from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock.h:61,
from /unit_test/tests.cpp:3:
/unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h: In instantiation of ‘bool testing::internal::EqMatcher<Rhs>::Impl<Lhs>::MatchAndExplain(Lhs, testing::MatchResultListener*) const [with Lhs = MyStruct&; Rhs = MyStruct]’:
/unit_test/tests.cpp:115:1: required from here
/unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h:912:1: error: no match for ‘operator==’ in ‘lhs == ((const testing::internal::EqMatcher<MyStruct>::Impl<MyStruct&>*)this)->testing::internal::EqMatcher<MyStruct>::Impl<MyStruct&>::rhs_’
/unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h:912:1: note: candidates are:
In file included from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h:45:0,
from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h:192,
from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h:62,
from /unit_test/tests.cpp:2:
/unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h:213:6: note: template<class T> bool testing::internal::operator==(T*, const testing::internal::linked_ptr<T>&)
/unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h:213:6: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed:
In file included from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h:75:0,
from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h:43,
from /unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock.h:61,
from /unit_test/tests.cpp:3:
/unit_test/gmock/gmock-1.7.0/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h:912:1: note: mismatched types ‘T*’ and ‘MyStruct’
In file included from /ifs/MyStruct.h:14:0,
from /unit_test/mocks.h:1,
from /unit_test/tests.cpp:1:
以下是我定义的其他operator ==
的巨大清单,这些清单与我创建的结构无关。像这样的东西:
/ifs/types.h:2123:5: note: bool operator==(EnumType, const string&)
/ifs/types.h:2123:5: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘MyStruct’ to ‘EnumType’
...etc
我的模拟方法定义为:
MOCK_METHOD1(send, int(MyStruct& data));
而且我正在尝试使用此方法进行匹配:
MyStruct data;
if(data == data); // this compiles fine
EXPECT_CALL(mockObj, send(data)); // this does not compile, why?
operator==
在Google Mock匹配器正在寻找的名称空间中似乎不可用。您需要在全局名称空间中声明它,或者在MyStruct
名称空间中定义它(因此依赖于参数的查找有效)。您不能将其放在与夹具中定义的MyStruct
不同的非全局名称空间中,也不能将其作为灯具的成员。
您可以使该方法在测试名称空间中可用,如下所示:
namespace testing::internal {
bool operator==(const MyStruct& lhs, const MyStruct& rhs)
{
return lhs.foo == rhs.foo;
}
}
致谢