Google表单 - 自动填充多项选择调查

Question

我在google表单上创建了这个心理学调查。除了通常的电子邮件，名称等之外，它还有大约20个选择题。所以你看到没有任何正确/错误的答案。

如何伪造结果，或创建50个表单提交？请原谅我的无知，但结果是否会出现在Google电子表格中？我应该在Google电子表格中填写50个详细信息吗？

Answer 1

如何伪造结果，或创建50个表单提交？

见Use App Scripts to open form and make a selection。

请原谅我的无知，但结果是否会出现在Google电子表格中？我应该在Google电子表格中填写50个详细信息吗？

答复将记录在两个地方;在表单本身（您可以在其中查看响应摘要）以及电子表格中。如果您的目的是验证提交回复的过程，那么您应该模拟提交。

Answer 2

@Mogsdad's answer引用了一个基于URL的解决方案，在该解决方案中，您的脚本不知道可以针对给定问题（或多少个问题等）提出何种答案，这在某些用例中可能会出现问题。

您可以使用Forms Service以编程方式为Google表单创建响应，该表单允许您从可用选项中随机选择可能的答案（例如，引用预定义的“书面”答案库，例如文本/段落答案） 。

假设您有一个仅供多项选择的测试，每个问题的选择具有非常数的选择：

function foo() {
  const form = FormApp.openById("some form id");

  const randomSubs = [], nSubs = 50;
  while (randomSubs.length < nSubs)
    randomSubs.push(createRandomSubmission_(form).submit());

  // doAwesomeAnalysis(randomSubs); // etc.
}

// Constructs a random response for the given form, and returns it to the caller (e.g. for submission, etc).
function createRandomSubmission_(form) {
  const resp = form.createResponse();
  const questions = form.getItems().filter(isAnswerable_);
  questions.forEach(function (question) {
    var answer = getRandomAnswer_(question);
    resp.withItemResponse(answer);
  });
  return resp;
}

var iTypes = FormApp.ItemType;
function isAnswerable_(item, index, allItems) {
  const iType = item.getType();
  switch (iType) {
    case iTypes.MULTIPLE_CHOICE:
    case iTypes.CHECKBOX:
    /** add more type cases here as you implement the relevant answer generator */
      return true;
    default:
      return false;
  }
}

// Uses the item type to call the appropriate answer generator.
function getRandomAnswer_(q) {
  const qType = q.getType();
  switch (qType) {
    case iTypes.MULTIPLE_CHOICE:
      return getRandomMultipleChoiceAnswer_(q.asMultipleChoiceItem());
    /** add more type cases + handlers here as you implement the relevant answer generator */
    default:
      throw new TypeError("Answering questions of type '" + qType + "' is not yet implemented");
  }
}

// Uniformly samples possible choices (including the "other" option, if enabled).
// Returns the item's ItemResponse
function getRandomMultipleChoiceAnswer_(mcItem) {
  const choices = mcItem.getChoices();
  const i = Math.floor( Math.random() * (choices.length + mcItem.hasOtherOption()) );
  return mcItem.createResponse( (i < choices.length) ?
      choices[i] : getRandomMCOtherOption_(mcItem) 
  );
}
function getRandomMCOtherOption_(mcItem) {
  // This function will be highly dependent on your situation.
  // It's your choice how you identify the MC item to determine what an "other" option could
  // be for a given question. getTitle() and getIndex() may be useful too.
  switch (mcItem.getId()) { 
    default:
      throw new Error("Not Implemented Yet");
  }
}