采用另一个进程的子窗口

问题描述 投票:3回答:3

我正在编写一种Web小程序模拟器。我阅读了一个网页,找到了applet参数,下载了applet并运行它。 非常重要的是,小程序必须在其自己的进程中运行(即,不是仿真器进程)。]但是,它应该在仿真器进程窗口中呈现。

Java插件如何执行?

设置separate_jvm标志时,插件将在一个单独的JVM进程中加载​​该applet,但该applet仍出现在同一浏览器面板中。

我通过在另一个JVM上创建一个加载程序类,将目标Applet添加到未修饰的不可见框架并将该框架的窗口句柄发送给仿真器JVM的方式取得了一些进展。后者通过JNA通过separate_jvm将其绑定到Canvas实例,并且显示效果完美。

但是,仅发送鼠标事件:不转发键盘输入。小程序将Canvas报告为false,并且user32.SetParent没有使其成为焦点所有者,返回false。 如何将键盘焦点传递给Applet窗口句柄?

我当前的方法涉及服务器(仿真器),该服务器从客户端(Applet)接收窗口句柄。因为小程序无法获得焦点,所以只有鼠标事件才起作用。

服务器类处理小程序的显示。

user32.SetParent

同时,客户端类仅实例化并向句柄发送消息。

Component#isFocusOwner

它们都有点长,因为它们需要一些套接字工作,但是它们是可编译的,应该演示该问题。他们需要JNA进行编译。我已经以一些良好做法为代价尽可能地缩短了它们。

运行Component#isFocusOwner后,将出现一个重定向requestFocusInWindow画布的窗口。发送鼠标事件:按下鼠标时,画布在红色和绿色之间切换。理想情况下,击键也应发生相同的行为。

我已经使用WinSpy来获取notepad.exe窗口和文本窗格的句柄,并将这些句柄硬编码为requestFocusInWindow。键盘焦点可完美地与多行编辑控件一起使用,但不适用于顶层窗口本身。

为什么?这与我遇到的问题有关吗?

我打开了一个在WinSpy中运行小程序的Chrome窗口,发现该插件未创建任何虚拟import com.sun.jna.*; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.User32; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import static com.sun.jna.platform.win32.User32.*; public class Loader { private static final String APPLET_DIRECTORY = ""; // TODO: Set this to the directory containing the compiled applet private static ServerSocket serverSocket; private static JFrame frame; private static Canvas nativeDisplayCanvas; public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { nativeDisplayCanvas = new Canvas(); frame = new JFrame("Frame redirect"); frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); frame.add(nativeDisplayCanvas, BorderLayout.CENTER); frame.setSize(300, 200); frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); frame.setVisible(true); (new Thread() { public void run() { try { serve(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }).start(); spawnAltJVM(APPLET_DIRECTORY, "AppletDemo"); } public static void serve() throws Exception { serverSocket = new ServerSocket(6067); serverSocket.setSoTimeout(10000); while (true) { try { System.out.println("Waiting for applet on port " + serverSocket.getLocalPort() + "..."); Socket server = serverSocket.accept(); System.out.println("Connected to " + server.getRemoteSocketAddress()); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(server.getInputStream())); DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(server.getOutputStream()); while (true) { String msg = in.readLine(); if (msg != null && msg.startsWith("child_hwnd")) { windowCreatedHandler(msg); out.writeUTF("hwnd_recv\n"); out.flush(); } } } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println("Something happened to the socket..."); break; } } } public static void windowCreatedHandler(String message) { String[] tokens = message.split(":"); final User32 user32 = User32.INSTANCE; HWND child_applet = new HWND(Pointer.createConstant(Long.parseLong(tokens[1]))); final HWND child_frame = new HWND(Pointer.createConstant(Long.parseLong(tokens[2]))); frame.addComponentListener( new ComponentAdapter() { @Override public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) { user32.SetWindowPos(child_frame, new HWND(Pointer.NULL), 0, 0, frame.getWidth(), frame.getHeight(), 0); } } ); HWND parent = new HWND(Native.getComponentPointer(nativeDisplayCanvas)); user32.SetParent(child_applet, parent); int style = user32.GetWindowLong(child_frame, GWL_STYLE) & ~WS_POPUP | (WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE); user32.SetWindowLong(child_applet, GWL_STYLE, style); user32.SetWindowPos(child_applet, new HWND(Pointer.NULL), 0, 0, nativeDisplayCanvas.getWidth(), nativeDisplayCanvas.getHeight(), 0); } public static void spawnAltJVM(String cp, String clazz) throws IOException, InterruptedException, ClassNotFoundException { ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(System.getProperty("java.home") + File.separator + "bin" + File.separator + "java", "-cp", cp, clazz); Process applet = processBuilder.start(); final BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(applet.getInputStream())); final BufferedReader err = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(applet.getErrorStream())); (new Thread() { public void run() { while (true) { try { System.out.println("[client] " + in.readLine()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }).start(); } } -小程序画布直接设置为Chrome的子级。但是,我似乎无法为import sun.awt.windows.WComponentPeer; import javax.swing.*; import java.applet.Applet; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.io.*; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.net.Socket; import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque; public class AppletDemo extends Applet { private Canvas canvas; private static Color backgroundColor = Color.RED; public AppletDemo() { setLayout(new BorderLayout()); canvas = new Canvas(); add(canvas, BorderLayout.CENTER); setBackground(Color.CYAN); canvas.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() { @Override public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) { refreshColors(); } }); canvas.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { @Override public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { refreshColors(); } }); } private void refreshColors() { SwingUtilities.invokeLater( new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { backgroundColor = (backgroundColor == Color.RED ? Color.GREEN : Color.RED); canvas.setBackground(backgroundColor); } } ); } public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { System.setErr(System.out); final AppletDemo app = new AppletDemo(); Frame frame = new Frame("AppletViewer"); frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); frame.add(app, BorderLayout.CENTER); frame.setUndecorated(true); frame.pack(); // Create the native peers frame.setSize(300, 200); final Socket client = new Socket("localhost", 6067); final LinkedBlockingDeque<String> messageQueue = new LinkedBlockingDeque<>(); final DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(client.getOutputStream()); final BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream())); (new Thread() { public void run() { while (true) { try { out.writeBytes(messageQueue.take() + "\n"); out.flush(); } catch (IOException | InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } } }).start(); (new Thread() { public void run() { while (true) { try { if ("hwnd_recv".equals(in.readLine())) { // Attempt to grab focus in the other process' frame System.out.println("Trying to request focus..."); System.out.println(app.requestFocusInWindow()); } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } } }).start(); messageQueue.add("child_hwnd:" + ((WComponentPeer) app.getPeer()).getHWnd() + ":" + ((WComponentPeer) frame.getPeer()).getHWnd()); } } 创建本机同级,因为它似乎要求它必须可显示。

我已经读过Loader,但是我想不出一种更好的方法将子小程序移植到仿真器中。

我正在编写一种Web小程序模拟器。我阅读了一个网页,找到了applet参数,下载了applet并运行它。小程序必须以自己的方式运行,这一点非常重要(即,不是...

java windows winapi applet jvm
3个回答
1
投票

由于您真正想要的是将小程序创建为子窗口,所以简单的解决方案是说服小程序成为您的孩子,而不是强行采用它,并同时针对Windows和JVM进行工作。


0
投票

似乎您正在尝试将事件传递给Canvas对象,但您并未明确为此设置setFocusable(true)。


0
投票

使用WComponentFrame就这么简单

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