我正在使用 stoplight Spectrum 创建用于检查 OpenAPI 文档的规则，Special 使用 JSONPath plus。我一直在使用 http://jsonpath.com/ 来测试我的 JSONPath。我试图在本文档中查找 url 路径中没有
pet$.paths[?(@property.match('.*$'))]~
结果
[
"/pet",
"/pet/findByStatus",
"/pet/findByTags",
"/pet/{petId}",
"/pet/{petId}/uploadImage",
"/store/inventory",
"/store/order",
"/store/order/{orderId}",
"/user",
"/user/createWithArray",
"/user/createWithList",
"/user/login",
"/user/logout",
"/user/{username}"
]
为了找到那些包含
pet$.paths[?(@property.match('.*pet.*$'))]~
结果
[
"/pet",
"/pet/findByStatus",
"/pet/findByTags",
"/pet/{petId}",
"/pet/{petId}/uploadImage"
]
但我无法找到返回任何不包含单词
pet这是我的测试 JSON 文档。
{
"swagger": "2.0",
"info": {
"description": "This is a sample server Petstore server. You can find out more about Swagger at [http://swagger.io](http://swagger.io) or on [irc.freenode.net, #swagger](http://swagger.io/irc/). For this sample, you can use the api key `special-key` to test the authorization filters.",
"version": "1.0.0",
"title": "Swagger Petstore",
"termsOfService": "http://swagger.io/terms/",
"contact": {
"email": "[email protected]"
},
"license": {
"name": "Apache 2.0",
"url": "http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html"
}
},
"host": "petstore.swagger.io",
"basePath": "/v2",
"tags": [
{
"name": "pet",
"description": "Everything about your Pets",
"externalDocs": {
"description": "Find out more",
"url": "http://swagger.io"
}
},
{
"name": "store",
"description": "Access to Petstore orders"
},
{
"name": "user",
"description": "Operations about user",
"externalDocs": {
"description": "Find out more about our store",
"url": "http://swagger.io"
}
}
],
"schemes": [
"https",
"http"
],
"paths": {
"/pet": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Add a new pet to the store",
"description": "",
"operationId": "addPet",
"consumes": [
"application/json",
"application/xml"
],
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "Pet object that needs to be added to the store",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"405": {
"description": "Invalid input"
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
]
},
"put": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Update an existing pet",
"description": "",
"operationId": "updatePet",
"consumes": [
"application/json",
"application/xml"
],
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "Pet object that needs to be added to the store",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"400": {
"description": "Invalid ID supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "Pet not found"
},
"405": {
"description": "Validation exception"
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
]
}
},
"/pet/findByStatus": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Finds Pets by status",
"description": "Multiple status values can be provided with comma separated strings",
"operationId": "findPetsByStatus",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "status",
"in": "query",
"description": "Status values that need to be considered for filter",
"required": true,
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"available",
"pending",
"sold"
],
"default": "available"
},
"collectionFormat": "multi"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid status value"
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
]
}
},
"/pet/findByTags": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Finds Pets by tags",
"description": "Muliple tags can be provided with comma separated strings. Use tag1, tag2, tag3 for testing.",
"operationId": "findPetsByTags",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "tags",
"in": "query",
"description": "Tags to filter by",
"required": true,
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
},
"collectionFormat": "multi"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid tag value"
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
],
"deprecated": true
}
},
"/pet/{petId}": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Find pet by ID",
"description": "Returns a single pet",
"operationId": "getPetById",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "petId",
"in": "path",
"description": "ID of pet to return",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid ID supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "Pet not found"
}
},
"security": [
{
"api_key": []
}
]
},
"post": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Updates a pet in the store with form data",
"description": "",
"operationId": "updatePetWithForm",
"consumes": [
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
],
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "petId",
"in": "path",
"description": "ID of pet that needs to be updated",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
{
"name": "name",
"in": "formData",
"description": "Updated name of the pet",
"required": false,
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "status",
"in": "formData",
"description": "Updated status of the pet",
"required": false,
"type": "string"
}
],
"responses": {
"405": {
"description": "Invalid input"
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
]
},
"delete": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "Deletes a pet",
"description": "",
"operationId": "deletePet",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "api_key",
"in": "header",
"required": false,
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "petId",
"in": "path",
"description": "Pet id to delete",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
}
],
"responses": {
"400": {
"description": "Invalid ID supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "Pet not found"
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
]
}
},
"/pet/{petId}/uploadImage": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"pet"
],
"summary": "uploads an image",
"description": "",
"operationId": "uploadFile",
"consumes": [
"multipart/form-data"
],
"produces": [
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "petId",
"in": "path",
"description": "ID of pet to update",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
{
"name": "additionalMetadata",
"in": "formData",
"description": "Additional data to pass to server",
"required": false,
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "file",
"in": "formData",
"description": "file to upload",
"required": false,
"type": "file"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/ApiResponse"
}
}
},
"security": [
{
"petstore_auth": [
"write:pets",
"read:pets"
]
}
]
}
},
"/store/inventory": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"store"
],
"summary": "Returns pet inventories by status",
"description": "Returns a map of status codes to quantities",
"operationId": "getInventory",
"produces": [
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32"
}
}
}
},
"security": [
{
"api_key": []
}
]
}
},
"/store/order": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"store"
],
"summary": "Place an order for a pet",
"description": "",
"operationId": "placeOrder",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "order placed for purchasing the pet",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Order"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Order"
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid Order"
}
}
}
},
"/store/order/{orderId}": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"store"
],
"summary": "Find purchase order by ID",
"description": "For valid response try integer IDs with value >= 1 and <= 10. Other values will generated exceptions",
"operationId": "getOrderById",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "orderId",
"in": "path",
"description": "ID of pet that needs to be fetched",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"maximum": 10,
"minimum": 1,
"format": "int64"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Order"
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid ID supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "Order not found"
}
}
},
"delete": {
"tags": [
"store"
],
"summary": "Delete purchase order by ID",
"description": "For valid response try integer IDs with positive integer value. Negative or non-integer values will generate API errors",
"operationId": "deleteOrder",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "orderId",
"in": "path",
"description": "ID of the order that needs to be deleted",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1,
"format": "int64"
}
],
"responses": {
"400": {
"description": "Invalid ID supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "Order not found"
}
}
}
},
"/user": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Create user",
"description": "This can only be done by the logged in user.",
"operationId": "createUser",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "Created user object",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/User"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"default": {
"description": "successful operation"
}
}
}
},
"/user/createWithArray": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Creates list of users with given input array",
"description": "",
"operationId": "createUsersWithArrayInput",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "List of user object",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/User"
}
}
}
],
"responses": {
"default": {
"description": "successful operation"
}
}
}
},
"/user/createWithList": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Creates list of users with given input array",
"description": "",
"operationId": "createUsersWithListInput",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "List of user object",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/User"
}
}
}
],
"responses": {
"default": {
"description": "successful operation"
}
}
}
},
"/user/login": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Logs user into the system",
"description": "",
"operationId": "loginUser",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "username",
"in": "query",
"description": "The user name for login",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "password",
"in": "query",
"description": "The password for login in clear text",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"type": "string"
},
"headers": {
"X-Rate-Limit": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32",
"description": "calls per hour allowed by the user"
},
"X-Expires-After": {
"type": "string",
"format": "date-time",
"description": "date in UTC when token expires"
}
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid username/password supplied"
}
}
}
},
"/user/logout": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Logs out current logged in user session",
"description": "",
"operationId": "logoutUser",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [],
"responses": {
"default": {
"description": "successful operation"
}
}
}
},
"/user/{username}": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Get user by user name",
"description": "",
"operationId": "getUserByName",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "username",
"in": "path",
"description": "The name that needs to be fetched. Use user1 for testing. ",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "successful operation",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/User"
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Invalid username supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "User not found"
}
}
},
"put": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Updated user",
"description": "This can only be done by the logged in user.",
"operationId": "updateUser",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "username",
"in": "path",
"description": "name that need to be updated",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
},
{
"in": "body",
"name": "body",
"description": "Updated user object",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/User"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"400": {
"description": "Invalid user supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "User not found"
}
}
},
"delete": {
"tags": [
"user"
],
"summary": "Delete user",
"description": "This can only be done by the logged in user.",
"operationId": "deleteUser",
"produces": [
"application/xml",
"application/json"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "username",
"in": "path",
"description": "The name that needs to be deleted",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
}
],
"responses": {
"400": {
"description": "Invalid username supplied"
},
"404": {
"description": "User not found"
}
}
}
}
},
"securityDefinitions": {
"petstore_auth": {
"type": "oauth2",
"authorizationUrl": "http://petstore.swagger.io/oauth/dialog",
"flow": "implicit",
"scopes": {
"write:pets": "modify pets in your account",
"read:pets": "read your pets"
}
},
"api_key": {
"type": "apiKey",
"name": "api_key",
"in": "header"
}
},
"definitions": {
"Order": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"petId": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"quantity": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32"
},
"shipDate": {
"type": "string",
"format": "date-time"
},
"status": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Order Status",
"enum": [
"placed",
"approved",
"delivered"
]
},
"complete": {
"type": "boolean",
"default": false
}
},
"xml": {
"name": "Order"
}
},
"Category": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"xml": {
"name": "Category"
}
},
"User": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"username": {
"type": "string"
},
"firstName": {
"type": "string"
},
"lastName": {
"type": "string"
},
"email": {
"type": "string"
},
"password": {
"type": "string"
},
"phone": {
"type": "string"
},
"userStatus": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32",
"description": "User Status"
}
},
"xml": {
"name": "User"
}
},
"Tag": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"xml": {
"name": "Tag"
}
},
"Pet": {
"type": "object",
"required": [
"name",
"photoUrls"
],
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"category": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Category"
},
"name": {
"type": "string",
"example": "doggie"
},
"photoUrls": {
"type": "array",
"xml": {
"name": "photoUrl",
"wrapped": true
},
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"tags": {
"type": "array",
"xml": {
"name": "tag",
"wrapped": true
},
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Tag"
}
},
"status": {
"type": "string",
"description": "pet status in the store",
"enum": [
"available",
"pending",
"sold"
]
}
},
"xml": {
"name": "Pet"
}
},
"ApiResponse": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"code": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32"
},
"type": {
"type": "string"
},
"message": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
},
"externalDocs": {
"description": "Find out more about Swagger",
"url": "http://swagger.io"
}
}
试试这个： https://regex101.com/r/UNQPUI/1
此正则表达式将识别那些没有宠物的人。从这篇文章中得到灵感： 正则表达式匹配不包含单词的行
测试字符串：
"/pet",
"/pet/findByStatus",
"/pet/findByTags",
"/pet/{petId}",
"/pet/{petId}/uploadImage",
"/store/inventory",
"/store/order",
"/store/order/{orderId}",
"/user",
"/user/createWithArray",
"/user/createWithList",
"/user/login",
"/user/logout",
"/user/{username}"
表情：
^((?!pet).)*$
编辑： 这可能更优雅，但尚未经过彻底测试： https://regex101.com/r/abezBE/1
如果这些表达方式对您有帮助，请告诉我。