使用命令
npm install bcrypt错误：
npm ERR! code 7
npm ERR! path /home/animagnoa/git/learn-reactjs-nodejs/node_modules/bcrypt
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command sh -c node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: /home/animagnoa/.npm/_logs/2024-02-04T13_26_18_519Z-debug-0.log
操作系统 Ubuntu 22.04
依赖关系：
"dependencies": {
"@mapbox/node-pre-gyp": "^1.0.11",
"express": "^4.18.2",
"express-validator": "^7.0.1",
"install": "^0.13.0",
"jsonwebtoken": "^9.0.2",
"mongoose": "^8.1.1",
"node-pre-gyp": "^0.17.0",
"nodemon": "^3.0.3"
}
版本：
node -v && npm -vv20.11.0
10.2.4
日志
2024-02-04T13_26_18_519Z-debug-0.log0 verbose cli /snap/node/8169/bin/node /snap/node/8169/bin/npm
1 info using [email protected]
2 info using [email protected]
3 timing npm:load:whichnode Completed in 1ms
4 timing config:load:defaults Completed in 1ms
5 timing config:load:file:/snap/node/8169/lib/node_modules/npm/npmrc Completed in 0ms
6 timing config:load:builtin Completed in 0ms
7 timing config:load:cli Completed in 2ms
8 timing config:load:env Completed in 0ms
9 timing config:load:file:/home/animagnoa/git/learn-reactjs-nodejs/.npmrc Completed in 0ms
10 timing config:load:project Completed in 1ms
11 timing config:load:file:/home/animagnoa/.npmrc Completed in 0ms
12 timing config:load:user Completed in 0ms
13 timing config:load:file:/snap/node/8169/etc/npmrc Completed in 1ms
14 timing config:load:global Completed in 1ms
15 timing config:load:setEnvs Completed in 1ms
16 timing config:load Completed in 6ms
17 timing npm:load:configload Completed in 6ms
18 timing config:load:flatten Completed in 2ms
19 timing npm:load:mkdirpcache Completed in 0ms
20 timing npm:load:mkdirplogs Completed in 1ms
21 verbose title npm install bcrypt
22 verbose argv "install" "bcrypt"
23 timing npm:load:setTitle Completed in 0ms
24 timing npm:load:display Completed in 0ms
25 verbose logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/animagnoa/.npm/_logs/2024-02-04T13_26_18_519Z-
26 verbose logfile /home/animagnoa/.npm/_logs/2024-02-04T13_26_18_519Z-debug-0.log
27 timing npm:load:logFile Completed in 6ms
28 timing npm:load:timers Completed in 0ms
29 timing npm:load:configScope Completed in 0ms
30 timing npm:load Completed in 24ms
31 timing arborist:ctor Completed in 0ms
32 silly logfile start cleaning logs, removing 1 files
33 silly logfile done cleaning log files
34 timing idealTree:init Completed in 66ms
35 timing idealTree:userRequests Completed in 1ms
36 silly idealTree buildDeps
37 silly fetch manifest bcrypt@*
38 verbose shrinkwrap failed to load node_modules/.package-lock.json out of date, updated: node_modules
39 http fetch GET 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/bcrypt 282ms (cache revalidated)
40 silly placeDep ROOT [email protected] OK for: [email protected] want: *
41 silly fetch manifest node-addon-api@^5.0.0
42 http fetch GET 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/node-addon-api 65ms (cache revalidated)
43 timing idealTree:#root Completed in 363ms
44 silly placeDep ROOT [email protected] OK for: [email protected] want: ^5.0.0
45 timing idealTree:node_modules/bcrypt Completed in 6ms
46 timing idealTree:node_modules/node-addon-api Completed in 0ms
47 timing idealTree:buildDeps Completed in 370ms
48 timing idealTree:fixDepFlags Completed in 7ms
49 timing idealTree Completed in 453ms
50 timing reify:loadTrees Completed in 454ms
51 timing reify:diffTrees Completed in 8ms
52 silly reify moves {}
53 timing reify:retireShallow Completed in 1ms
54 timing reify:createSparse Completed in 2ms
55 timing reify:loadBundles Completed in 0ms
56 silly audit bulk request {
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56 silly audit nopt: [ '5.0.0', '4.0.3', '1.0.10' ],
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56 silly audit cookie: [ '0.5.0' ],
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56 silly audit isarray: [ '1.0.0' ],
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56 silly audit kareem: [ '2.5.1' ],
56 silly audit lodash: [ '4.17.21' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.includes': [ '4.3.0' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.isboolean': [ '3.0.3' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.isinteger': [ '4.0.4' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.isnumber': [ '3.0.3' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.isplainobject': [ '4.0.6' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.isstring': [ '4.0.1' ],
56 silly audit 'lodash.once': [ '4.1.1' ],
56 silly audit 'lru-cache': [ '6.0.0' ],
56 silly audit 'make-dir': [ '3.1.0' ],
56 silly audit semver: [ '6.3.1', '5.7.2', '7.5.4' ],
56 silly audit 'media-typer': [ '0.3.0' ],
56 silly audit 'memory-pager': [ '1.5.0' ],
56 silly audit 'merge-descriptors': [ '1.0.1' ],
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56 silly audit mime: [ '1.6.0' ],
56 silly audit 'mime-db': [ '1.52.0' ],
56 silly audit 'mime-types': [ '2.1.35' ],
56 silly audit minimatch: [ '3.1.2' ],
56 silly audit minimist: [ '1.2.8' ],
56 silly audit minizlib: [ '2.1.2', '1.3.3' ],
56 silly audit mkdirp: [ '1.0.4', '0.5.6' ],
56 silly audit mongodb: [ '6.3.0' ],
56 silly audit 'mongodb-connection-string-url': [ '3.0.0' ],
56 silly audit mongoose: [ '8.1.1' ],
56 silly audit mpath: [ '0.9.0' ],
56 silly audit mquery: [ '5.0.0' ],
56 silly audit needle: [ '2.9.1' ],
56 silly audit negotiator: [ '0.6.3' ],
56 silly audit 'node-fetch': [ '2.7.0' ],
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56 silly audit 'webidl-conversions': [ '3.0.1', '7.0.0' ],
56 silly audit mongoose: [ '8.1.1' ],
56 silly audit mpath: [ '0.9.0' ],
56 silly audit mquery: [ '5.0.0' ],
56 silly audit needle: [ '2.9.1' ],
56 silly audit negotiator: [ '0.6.3' ],
56 silly audit 'node-fetch': [ '2.7.0' ],
56 silly audit tr46: [ '0.0.3', '4.1.1' ],
56 silly audit 'webidl-conversions': [ '3.0.1', '7.0.0' ],
56 silly audit 'whatwg-url': [ '5.0.0', '13.0.0' ],
56 silly audit 'node-pre-gyp': [ '0.17.0' ],
56 silly audit npmlog: [ '4.1.2', '5.0.1' ],
56 silly audit 'readable-stream': [ '2.3.8', '3.6.2' ],
56 silly audit 'safe-buffer': [ '5.1.2', '5.2.1' ],
56 silly audit rimraf: [ '2.7.1', '3.0.2' ],
56 silly audit string_decoder: [ '1.1.1', '1.3.0' ],
56 silly audit 'string-width': [ '1.0.2', '4.2.3' ],
56 silly audit 'strip-ansi': [ '3.0.1', '6.0.1' ],
56 silly audit tar: [ '4.4.19', '6.2.0' ],
56 silly audit yallist: [ '3.1.1', '4.0.0' ],
56 silly audit nodemon: [ '3.0.3' ],
56 silly audit 'normalize-path': [ '3.0.0' ],
56 silly audit 'npm-bundled': [ '1.1.2' ],
56 silly audit 'npm-normalize-package-bin': [ '1.0.1' ],
56 silly audit 'npm-packlist': [ '1.4.8' ],
56 silly audit 'number-is-nan': [ '1.0.1' ],
56 silly audit 'object-assign': [ '4.1.1' ],
56 silly audit 'object-inspect': [ '1.13.1' ],
56 silly audit 'on-finished': [ '2.4.1' ],
56 silly audit once: [ '1.4.0' ],
56 silly audit 'os-homedir': [ '1.0.2' ],
56 silly audit 'os-tmpdir': [ '1.0.2' ],
56 silly audit osenv: [ '0.1.5' ],
56 silly audit parseurl: [ '1.3.3' ],
56 silly audit 'path-is-absolute': [ '1.0.1' ],
56 silly audit 'path-to-regexp': [ '0.1.7' ],
56 silly audit picomatch: [ '2.3.1' ],
56 silly audit 'process-nextick-args': [ '2.0.1' ],
56 silly audit 'proxy-addr': [ '2.0.7' ],
56 silly audit 'pstree.remy': [ '1.1.8' ],
56 silly audit punycode: [ '2.3.1' ],
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56 silly audit 'range-parser': [ '1.2.1' ],
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56 silly audit bcrypt: [ '5.1.1' ],
56 silly audit 'node-addon-api': [ '5.1.0' ]
56 silly audit }
57 verbose reify failed optional dependency /home/animagnoa/git/learn-reactjs-nodejs/node_modules/fsevents
58 silly reify mark deleted [ '/home/animagnoa/git/learn-reactjs-nodejs/node_modules/fsevents' ]
59 timing reifyNode:node_modules/fsevents Completed in 4ms
60 timing reifyNode:node_modules/node-addon-api Completed in 23ms
61 timing reifyNode:node_modules/bcrypt Completed in 23ms
62 timing reify:unpack Completed in 23ms
63 timing reify:unretire Completed in 0ms
64 timing build:queue Completed in 0ms
65 info run [email protected] install node_modules/bcrypt node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
66 info run [email protected] install { code: 7, signal: null }
67 timing reify:rollback:createSparse Completed in 2ms
68 timing reify:rollback:retireShallow Completed in 0ms
69 timing command:install Completed in 639ms
70 verbose stack Error: command failed
70 verbose stack at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/snap/node/8169/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/@npmcli/promise-spawn/lib/index.js:53:27)
70 verbose stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:518:28)
70 verbose stack at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1105:16)
70 verbose stack at ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:305:5)
71 verbose pkgid [email protected]
72 verbose cwd /home/animagnoa/git/learn-reactjs-nodejs
73 verbose Linux 5.15.0-92-generic
74 verbose node v20.11.0
75 verbose npm v10.2.4
76 error code 7
77 error path /home/animagnoa/git/learn-reactjs-nodejs/node_modules/bcrypt
78 error command failed
79 error command sh -c node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
80 verbose exit 7
81 timing npm Completed in 766ms
82 verbose unfinished npm timer reify 1707053178647
83 verbose unfinished npm timer reify:audit 1707053179118
84 verbose unfinished npm timer auditReport:getReport 1707053179119
85 verbose unfinished npm timer reify:build 1707053179149
86 verbose unfinished npm timer build 1707053179150
87 verbose unfinished npm timer build:deps 1707053179150
88 verbose unfinished npm timer build:run:install 1707053179150
89 verbose unfinished npm timer build:run:install:node_modules/bcrypt 1707053179151
90 verbose code 7
91 error A complete log of this run can be found in: /home/animagnoa/.npm/_logs/2024-02-04T13_26_18_519Z-debug-0.log
还安装了：Python 3.10.12、g++ 11.4.0、GNU Make 4.3
尝试安装不同版本的依赖项，但这对我来说似乎不是问题。
解决方案：
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo n stable
npm i bcrypt