我正在尝试在我的 Spring Web 项目中使用 Redis，但遇到了一些冲突。我在我的 pom 中使用以下 jar：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
<version>2.3.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
但是运行应用程序时，它会在控制台上抛出错误：
01:28:21,234 [org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader] [ERROR]
Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'exceptionTranslation' defined in com.bison.ams.config.JPAConfig: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jedisConnectionFactory' defined in class path resource [com/bison/ams/config/RedisConfig.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory]: Factory method 'jedisConnectionFactory' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(ZLjava/util/function/Supplier;)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:305)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:301)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:201)
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:228)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:682)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:522)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4762)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5222)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:726)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:698)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:696)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:689)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1888)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:112)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:582)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1617)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:318)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setStateInternal(LifecycleBase.java:423)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:366)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:943)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:835)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1393)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1383)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:265)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:430)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:347)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:478)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jedisConnectionFactory' defined in class path resource [com/bison/ams/config/RedisConfig.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory]: Factory method 'jedisConnectionFactory' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(ZLjava/util/function/Supplier;)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1123)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1018)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:510)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:305)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:301)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:201)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:534)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils.beansOfTypeIncludingAncestors(BeanFactoryUtils.java:310)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.detectPersistenceExceptionTranslators(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.<init>(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:79)
at org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationAdvisor.<init>(PersistenceExceptionTranslationAdvisor.java:71)
at org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.setBeanFactory(PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.java:84)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeAwareMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1597)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1565)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
... 54 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory]: Factory method 'jedisConnectionFactory' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(ZLjava/util/function/Supplier;)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588)
... 71 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(ZLjava/util/function/Supplier;)V
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisStandaloneConfiguration.<init>(RedisStandaloneConfiguration.java:65)
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.<init>(JedisConnectionFactory.java:93)
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.<init>(JedisConnectionFactory.java:107)
at com.bison.ams.config.RedisConfig.jedisConnectionFactory(RedisConfig.java:21)
at com.bison.ams.config.RedisConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$35bb18e.CGLIB$jedisConnectionFactory$0(<generated>)
at com.bison.ams.config.RedisConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$35bb18e$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$6c1a106b.invoke(<generated>)
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:318)
at com.bison.ams.config.RedisConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$35bb18e.jedisConnectionFactory(<generated>)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162)
... 72 more
这似乎是版本不匹配，但我没有得到任何现有库具有 Redis 类的线索。这是maven依赖项：tree
[INFO] +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.5.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.4.6:compile
[INFO] | +- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.9:compile
[INFO] +- com.alibaba:fastjson:jar:1.2.15:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:jar:1.6.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:1.8.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:3.2.9.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:3.2.9.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.2.9.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-log4j:jar:1.2.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:jar:1.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-log4j2:jar:3.1.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-slf4j2-impl:jar:2.20.0:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.20.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:jar:2.20.0:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-jul:jar:2.20.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.6.1:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.6.0:compile
[INFO] | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.6.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:4.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:4.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:4.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:4.2.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.0.0.GA:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:jar:4.2.6.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.0.GA:compile
[INFO] | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:4.2.6.Final:compile
[INFO] | | \- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:4.0.2.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.hsqldb:hsqldb:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] +- net.sf.dozer:dozer:jar:5.4.0:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.8.3:compile
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:jar:3.0.1:provided
[INFO] +- javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:jar:2.2:provided
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:jstl:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] +- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.15:runtime
[INFO] +- org.projectlombok:lombok:jar:1.18.8:provided
[INFO] +- commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:jar:1.3.1:compile
[INFO] +- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.mapstruct:mapstruct:jar:1.0.0.CR1:compile
[INFO] | +- io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile
[INFO] | +- io.swagger:swagger-models:jar:1.5.3:compile
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | \- io.springfox:springfox-core:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.6:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.18.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:4.11:test
[INFO] | \- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.3:test
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-test:jar:4.2.1.RELEASE:test
[INFO] +- com.mysql:mysql-connector-j:jar:8.0.31:compile
[INFO] | \- com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:jar:3.19.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.modelmapper:modelmapper:jar:3.1.0:compile
[INFO] +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.18.2-GA:compile
[INFO] +- javax.mail:javax.mail-api:jar:1.5.6:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.mail:javax.mail:jar:1.6.2:compile
[INFO] | \- javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] +- joda-time:joda-time:jar:2.9.9:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:31.0.1-jre:compile
[INFO] | +- com.google.guava:failureaccess:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] | +- com.google.guava:listenablefuture:jar:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava:compile
[INFO] | +- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:3.0.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.checkerframework:checker-qual:jar:3.12.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] | \- com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] +- org.eclipse.paho:org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3:jar:1.2.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-redis:jar:2.3.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-keyvalue:jar:2.3.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-oxm:jar:5.2.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-context-support:jar:5.2.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] \- redis.clients:jedis:jar:3.3.0:compile
[INFO] \- org.apache.commons:commons-pool2:jar:2.6.2:compile
有人可以指出冲突在哪里以及如何解决吗？ PS：我无法使用 Spring Boot Starter for Redis，因为移动所有现有库以与父 Spring Boot Starter 匹配对我来说是一个很大的变化，因此只想使用单独的 spring-data-redis 和 jedis。
您的 spring 依赖项不匹配。
您可以从使用较低版本的 spring-data-redis 和 jedis 开始。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
<version>1.8.23.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>2.10.2</version> <!-- or 2.9.0 -->
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>