我是Python的新手，我对Python中的套接字和服务器都很陌生，所以请耐心等待！基本上，我正在尝试在客户端和服务器之间建立一个刽子手游戏来玩游戏。我知道这个系统有一堆弱点（包括客户端而不是服务器端的大部分代码，我正在努力修复，但无论如何......）
本质上，我的客户启动游戏，并从服务器获取刽子手游戏“单词”的输入。游戏结束后，再次播放init方法重启游戏。我希望它再次等待来自服务器的输入，因此它不会从第一次播放相同的输入。你有什么建议吗？
这是我的服务器代码：
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
Created on Tue Jul 26 09:32:18 2016
@author: Kevin Levine / Sam Chan
"""
# Echo server program
import socket
import time
HOST = '10.232.2.162' # Symbolic name meaning all available interfaces
PORT = 5007 # Arbitrary non-privileged port
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind((HOST, PORT))
s.listen(1)
conn, addr = s.accept()
print 'Connected by', addr
def sendClient(message):
conn.send(message)
data = "1"
while True: # Whole game
if data == "1":
while True:
print "Enter word to be guessed."
message = raw_input("> ")
if message.isalpha():
sendClient(message)
else:
"Your word included some non-alphabetical characters."
data = conn.recv(1024)
if data == "2":
break
# data = s.recv(1024)
# clientData = conn.recv(1024)
# print "Received", clientData, "from Client"
这是我的客户端代码：
#!/usr/bin/python
"""
Created on Tue Jul 26 09:12:01 2016
@author: Kevin Levine / Sam Chan
"""
# Echo client program
import socket
import time
HOST = '10.232.5.58' # The remote host
PORT = 5007 # The same port as used by the server
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect((HOST, PORT))
def sendServer(message):
s.send(message)
class Hangman():
def __init__(self):
print "Welcome to 'Hangman', are you ready to play? "
print "(1) Yup!\n(2) Nah"
user_choice_1 = raw_input("> ")
serverData = s.recv(1024)
global the_word
the_word = serverData
if user_choice_1 == '1':
print "Loading..."
for t in range(3, -1, -1):
print t, "..."
time.sleep(1)
self.start_game()
elif user_choice_1 == '2':
print "Bye bye now..."
exit()
else:
print "I didn't understand you..."
self.__init__()
def start_game(self):
print "Six fails, no more, no less. Try to guess the word by guessing letters!"
self.core_game()
def core_game(self):
guesses = 0
letters_used = ""
progress = []
for num in range(0, len(the_word)):
progress.append("?")
while guesses < 6:
if "".join(progress) == the_word:
print "Congrats! You guessed the word '%s'!" % the_word
print "========================================"
time.sleep(3)
self.__init__()
guessraw = raw_input("> ")
guess = guessraw.lower()
if (guess in the_word) and (guess not in letters_used):
print "You guessed correctly!"
letters_used += "," + guess
self.hangman_graphic(guesses)
print "Progress: " + self.progress_updater(guess, the_word, progress)
print "Letter used: " + letters_used
elif (guess not in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"):
print "Only guess letters!"
elif (guess not in the_word) and (guess not in letters_used):
guesses += 1
print "That guess was wrong."
letters_used += "," + guess
self.hangman_graphic(guesses)
print "Progress: " + "".join(progress)
print "Letter used: " + letters_used
else:
print "Only guess unique letters!"
def hangman_graphic(self, guesses):
if guesses == 0:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| "
print "| "
print "| "
print "| "
elif guesses == 1:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| 0 "
print "| "
print "| "
print "| "
elif guesses == 2:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| 0 "
print "| / "
print "| "
print "| "
elif guesses == 3:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| 0 "
print "| /| "
print "| "
print "| "
elif guesses == 4:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| 0 "
print "| /|\ "
print "| "
print "| "
elif guesses == 5:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| 0 "
print "| /|\ "
print "| / "
print "| "
else:
print "________ "
print "| | "
print "| 0 "
print "| /|\ "
print "| / \ "
print "| "
print "GAME OVER, you lost! :("
print "The word was ", the_word
print "========================================"
endmessage = 1
sendServer(endmessage)
self.__init__()
def progress_updater(self, guess, the_word, progress):
i = 0
while i < len(the_word):
if guess == the_word[i]:
progress[i] = guess
i += 1
else:
i += 1
return "".join(progress)
game = Hangman()
也许你可以创建一个循环，而不是只创建一个Hangman实例，如下所示：
while True:
game = Hangman()
而不是无限循环，你可以做出退出条件。例如，在你的类中，你可能有一个布尔变量来指示游戏是否已经结束。（例如，假设此变量的名称已结束）
game = Hangman()
while True:
if not game.end:
continue
game = Hangman()