我正在尝试使用Jython 2.5.3捕获附加到电子邮件的图像。我收到了电子邮件(使用它们的Python imap库的Jython版本)。我可以通过遍历零件,使用get_content_type()找到正确的零件类型来获取附件:
image, img_ext = None, None
for part in self.mail.get_payload():
part_type, part_ext = part.get_content_type().split('/')
part_type = part_type.lower().strip()
part_ext = part_ext.lower().strip()
if part_type == 'image':
image = part.get_payload(decode=True)
img_ext = part_ext
return image, img_ext
'image'作为大字节块返回,在常规Python中,我将直接写出到文件中。但是,当我在Jython中尝试相同的操作时,出现以下错误:
TypeError: write(): 1st arg can't be coerced to java.nio.ByteBuffer[], java.nio.ByteBuffer
让Jython将我的大数据识别为字节数组的正确方法是什么?
PS:编写代码使用tempfile.mkstmp(),默认情况下为编写二进制文件...
对于将来的读者,这是我的解决方法。在代码中写代码:
from org.python.core.util import StringUtil
from java.nio import ByteBuffer
tmp, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix = "." + extension, text=True)
bytes = StringUtil().toBytes(attachment)
bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes)
tmp.write(bb)
tmp.close()
这是我的代码,用于使用gmail smtp添加图像附件
CODE:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import smtplib
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.Utils import COMMASPACE, formatdate
from email import Encoders
import os
USERNAME = "___YOUR SMTP EMAIL HERE___"
PASSWORD = "__YOUR SMTP PASSWORD HERE___"
def sendMail(to, subject, text, files=[]):
assert type(to)==list
assert type(files)==list
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = USERNAME
msg['To'] = COMMASPACE.join(to)
msg['Date'] = formatdate(localtime=True)
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg.attach( MIMEText(text) )
for file in files:
part = MIMEBase('application', "octet-stream")
part.set_payload( open(file,"rb").read() )
Encoders.encode_base64(part)
part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="%s"'
% os.path.basename(file))
msg.attach(part)
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com:587')
server.ehlo_or_helo_if_needed()
server.starttls()
server.ehlo_or_helo_if_needed()
server.login(USERNAME,PASSWORD)
server.sendmail(USERNAME, to, msg.as_string())
server.quit()
sendMail( ["___EMAIL TO RECEIVE THE MESSAGE__"],
"Alarm notification",
"Someone has entered the room, picture attached",
["/home/pi/webcam.jpg"] )