无法安装RMagick 2.13.1。找不到Magick-config

Question

$ gem install rmagick
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing rmagick:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

        /Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
checking for gcc... yes
checking for Magick-config... no
Can't install RMagick 2.13.1. Can't find Magick-config in /Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin:/Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@global/bin:/Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin:/Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/bin:/Users/XXXXXXX/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/git/bin:/usr/X11/bin

*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
details.  You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/ruby


Gem files will remain installed in /Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rmagick-2.13.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/XXXXXXX/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out

但是当我这样做时：

$ locate Magick-config
/opt/local/bin/Magick-config
/opt/local/share/man/man1/Magick-config.1.gz
/opt/local/var/macports/software/ImageMagick/6.6.4-9_0+q16/opt/local/bin/Magick-config
/opt/local/var/macports/software/ImageMagick/6.6.4-9_0+q16/opt/local/share/man/man1/Magick-config.1.gz
/opt/local/var/macports/software/ImageMagick/6.6.5-0_0+q16/opt/local/bin/Magick-config
/opt/local/var/macports/software/ImageMagick/6.6.5-0_0+q16/opt/local/share/man/man1/Magick-config.1.gz

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

这并不能完全解决问题，但是建议在Mac上安装Imagemagick和Rmagick的推荐方法是通过homebrew。这是我可以让Imagemagick和Rmagick在Mac上很好玩的唯一方法。

Answer 2

命令：sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev

Answer 3

对于Ubuntu（11.10+），请尝试安装libmagick ++-dev软件包。

对于其他Linux发行版，请尝试安装libmagick-dev软件包。

Answer 4

就我而言，我将其安装在Ubuntu / Linaro 4.5.2-8ubuntu3上，出现相同的错误，尝试安装以下两个软件包套件，并且它可以工作，也许是其中一个：

sudo apt-get install graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat

sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev

Answer 5

在Mac上，在之后

Answer 6

我不得不将旧的应用程序转移到Debian拉伸服务器上。使用的红宝石版本为2.0.x。已安装imagemagick，其中包括libmagickwand-dev。尝试安装rmagick 2.13.2失败。