使用带有surfaceview和延迟的API2启动相机预览

问题描述 投票:0回答:2

我使用相机2 API和表面视图遇到了问题。这是一个旧的嵌入式系统,我必须使用surfaceview,原因我在这里无法解释。

我找到了这个样本,它展示了如何完成它:

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/ee699a6/tests/Camera2Tests?autodive=0

我需要在“onCreate”之后延迟启动预览。代码工作没有任何延迟。但是,如果我添加一个延迟,预览永远不会出现(表面回调永远不会被调用)

这是一段不起作用的代码片段:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.surfaceviewtest);

    new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            startCameraExec();
        }
    }, 2000);
}

但这有效:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.surfaceviewtest);
    startCameraExec();
}

我的startCameraExec只是设置后台线程并设置表面回调

private void startCameraExec() {
    Log.d(TAG, "Starting API2 camera...");
    // Start a background thread to manage camera requests
    mBackgroundThread = new HandlerThread("background");
    mBackgroundThread.start();
    mBackgroundHandler = new Handler(mBackgroundThread.getLooper());
    mForegroundHandler = new Handler(getMainLooper());
    mCameraManager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(CAMERA_SERVICE);

    mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.mainSurfaceView);
    mSurfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(mSurfaceHolderCallback);
}

.xml也很简单:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <SurfaceView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/mainSurfaceView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_margin="80dp"
        android:onClick="onClickOnSurfaceView" />
</RelativeLayout>

这就是我认为的问题,如果延迟初始化,这永远不会被调用

final SurfaceHolder.Callback mSurfaceHolderCallback = new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {

... a bunch of code
    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
        // On the first invocation, width and height were automatically set to the view's size
        if (mCameraId == null) {
            // Find the device's back-facing camera and set the destination buffer sizes
            try {
                for (String cameraId : mCameraManager.getCameraIdList()) {
                    CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics =
            ... a bunch of code

我可以解决这个问题的任何线索吗?

谢谢。

android embedded android-camera camera-api
2个回答
1
投票

您可以尝试在surfaceChanged( { // if (mCameraId == null) {之后输入延迟

但您必须跟踪获取和启动摄像机流所需的所有条件。如果可能更安全,只能延迟调用开始预览。


0
投票

我发现了一个更简单的解决方案我隐藏了表面,只是在延迟之后才能看到它。这就是我要找的东西。感谢您的投入。

private void startCameraExec() {
    Log.d(TAG, "Starting API2 camera...");

    mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.mainSurfaceView);

    // This did the trick :)
    mSurfaceView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    mSurfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(mSurfaceHolderCallback);
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