我想在Spring Boot集成测试中使用TestRestTemplate
测试我的REST端点,但是我不想一直为每个请求都写"http://localhost" + serverPort + "/"
作为前缀。 Spring可以使用正确的根URL配置TestRestTemplate
-bean并将其自动连接到我的测试中吗?
我不希望它看起来像这样:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public class FoobarIntegrationTest {
@LocalServerPort
private int port;
private TestRestTemplate testRestTemplate = new TestRestTemplate();
@Test()
public void test1() {
// out of the box I have to do it like this:
testRestTemplate.getForEntity("http://localhost:" + port + "/my-endpoint", Object.class);
// I want to do it like that
//testRestTemplate.getForEntity("/my-endpoint", Object.class);
}
}
是。您需要提供一个@TestConfiguration
,用于注册已配置的TestRestTemplate
-bean。然后,您可以将@Autowire
此bean放入@SpringBootTest
。
TestRestTemplateTestConfiguration.java
@TestConfiguration
public class TestRestTemplateTestConfiguration {
@LocalServerPort
private int port;
@Bean
public TestRestTemplate testRestTemplate() {
var restTemplate = new RestTemplateBuilder().rootUri("http://localhost:" + port);
return new TestRestTemplate(restTemplate);
}
}
FoobarIntegrationTest.java
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public class FoobarIntegrationTest {
@Autowired
private TestRestTemplate restTemplate;
@Test()
public void test1() {
// works
testRestTemplate.getForEntity("/my-endpoint", Object.class);
}
}