Android：添加新的构建类型 - 无法找到匹配的项目配置

Question

Android Studio 3.1、Gradle 4.4

我的项目层次结构

-app
-common
build.gradle

common

是我的项目的android库。 结果是 settings.gradle:

include ':app', ':common'

这是我的app/build.gradle

    buildTypes {
            release {
                minifyEnabled false
                proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
                configBuildType(delegate, RELEASE_APP_NAME, null, RELEASE_API_BASE_URL)
                signingConfig signingConfigs.release
            }
            debug {
                configBuildType(delegate, DEBUG_APP_NAME, DEBUG_APP_ID_SUFFIX, DEBUG_API_BASE_URL)
            }
        }

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])   

    implementation project(':common')   
}

我的项目成功构建并运行。不错。

现在我想添加新的 buildType = "debugTest"

所以这里是我的 app/build.gradle

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            configBuildType(delegate, RELEASE_APP_NAME, null, RELEASE_API_BASE_URL)
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }
        debug {
            configBuildType(delegate, DEBUG_APP_NAME, DEBUG_APP_ID_SUFFIX, DEBUG_API_BASE_URL)
        }
        debugTest {

        }
}

但是现在我在构建项目时遇到错误：

gradlew clean build

这里的错误消息：

WARNING: The option 'android.enableD8' is deprecated and should not be used anymore.
Use 'android.enableD8=true' to remove this warning.
It will be removed in AGP version 3.3.

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:lintVitalDebugTest'.
> Could not resolve all task dependencies for configuration ':app:debugTestRuntimeClasspath'.
   > Could not resolve project :common.
     Required by:
         project :app
      > Unable to find a matching configuration of project :common:
          - Configuration 'debugApiElements':
              - Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debugTest' and found incompatible value 'debug'.
              - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.VariantAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.
              - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.
              - Required org.gradle.usage 'java-runtime' and found incompatible value 'java-api'.
          - Configuration 'debugRuntimeElements':
              - Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debugTest' and found incompatible value 'debug'.
              - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.VariantAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.
              - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.
              - Required org.gradle.usage 'java-runtime' and found compatible value 'java-runtime'.
          - Configuration 'releaseApiElements':
              - Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debugTest' and found incompatible value 'release'.
              - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.VariantAttr 'release' but wasn't required.
              - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.
              - Required org.gradle.usage 'java-runtime' and found incompatible value 'java-api'.
          - Configuration 'releaseRuntimeElements':
              - Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debugTest' and found incompatible value 'release'.
              - Found com.android.build.api.attributes.VariantAttr 'release' but wasn't required.
              - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.
              - Required org.gradle.usage 'java-runtime' and found compatible value 'java-runtime'.

Answer 1

在名为“common”的项目的 build.gradle 中，添加刚刚添加到主项目中的构建类型定义。像这样：

android {
    buildTypes {
        release {}
        debug {}
        debugTest {}
    }
}