我有一个名为 StartFragment 的片段。我想在 main_activity 布局中显示这个片段,如果在 MainActivity 中使用 viewBinding 片段将不会显示,如果我使用 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) 设置布局效果很好。 我在 android studio Arctic-Fox 2020.3.1、Android Studio 4.2.1 和 Android Studio 4.0 中测试,结果是相同的片段未显示在 Activity_main
activity_main.xml:
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<androidx.fragment.app.FragmentContainerView
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:defaultNavHost="true"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:navGraph="@navigation/nav_graph" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
主要活动:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var mainBinding: ActivityMainBinding
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
//mainBinding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater) this line does not show fragment
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) // Works fine
}
}
导航图:
<navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/nav_graph"
app:startDestination="@id/startFragment">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/startFragment"
android:name="com.example.vilosoftgym.StartFragment"
android:label="fragment_start"
tools:layout="@layout/fragment_start" />
</navigation>
fragment_start.xml:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".StartFragment">
<Button
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/start_blank_fragment"
android:text="Start Blank Fragment"/>
</FrameLayout>
开始片段:
class StartFragment : Fragment() {
private var _binding: FragmentStartBinding? = null
private val binding get() = _binding!!
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
_binding = FragmentStartBinding.inflate(layoutInflater, container, false)
return binding.root
}
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
_binding = null
}
}
构建.gradle:
android {
.
.
buildFeatures {
viewBinding true
}
}
dependencies {
.
.
// Navigation Component
def nav_version = "2.3.5"
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:$nav_version"
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:$nav_version"
// Feature module Support
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-dynamic-features-fragment:$nav_version"
}
提前致谢。
您找到解决这个问题的方法了吗?我有完全相同的问题,并且已经尝试解决这个问题了大约几周。