如何在 Java 中将 Google 日历客户端与 GoogleCredentials 集成

Question

您好，我正在尝试将 Google 日历客户端与 GoogleCredentials 一起使用，但找不到任何有关如何实现此功能的文档。请添加文档或让我知道如何使其工作。

package com.example;

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import java.io.File;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import com.google.api.services.calendar.Calendar;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.AccessToken;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.ServiceAccountCredentials;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
        // write your code here
        System.out.println("Hello");

        GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(new FileInputStream("target/classes/credentials.json"));
        AccessToken token = credentials.getAccessToken();

        Calendar client = new Calendar.Builder((HttpTransport) GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(), (JsonFactory) new GsonFactory(), (HttpRequestInitializer) credentials).build();
        System.out.println(client.calendarList().list().execute());
    }
}

我尝试使用 GoogleCredential，但它现在已经贬值，所以我不得不切换到 GoogleCredentials。前两行一直有效，直到我获得访问令牌。我创建日历客户端的行导致编译时错误。

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: class com.google.auth.oauth2.ServiceAccountCredentials cannot be cast to class com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer (com.google.auth.oauth2.ServiceAccountCredentials and com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer are in unnamed module of loader 'app')
    at com.example.Main.main(Main.java:29)

Answer 1

我认为你遵循了一个古老的例子

private static Calendar initializeAnalyticsReporting() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {

    HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
    GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential
        .fromStream(new FileInputStream(KEY_FILE_LOCATION))
        .createScoped(CalendarScopes.all());

    // Construct the Calendar service object.
    return new Calendar.Builder(httpTransport, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
        .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME).build();
  }

Answer 2

以这种方式构建客户端，使用

HttpCredentialsAdapter

:

Calendar service = new Calendar.Builder(
                GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(),
                GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
                new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials))
            .build();