VBA 和数据透视表：获取两个数据字段

Question

我正在尝试使用 vba 从标题为 DATA 的工作表中的数据创建数据透视表。由多个列组成，其中三个分别称为 NOM、NOM_MOVE 和 COMMENT。

我希望数据透视表具有以下字段：列标签字段 = Sum(Values)，行标签字段 = COMMENT，值字段 = NOM 总和，NOM_MOVE 总和

但是，我编写的代码不起作用或无法提供正确的字段（即使以不同的形式使用数据透视表向导和缓存/创建数据透视表。

我在分配正确字段时遇到问题的代码是：

Sub CreatePivot()
' Create the 5 summary pivot tables using the TRADE_LIST sheet as data
Dim pivot1 As Worksheet
Dim datasheet As Worksheet
Dim dataCache As PivotCache
Dim PVT As PivotTable
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim LastCol As Long
Dim dataSource As Range
Dim PVTdest As Range

Set datasheet = Sheets("DATA")
Set pivot1 = Sheets("PIVOT")

' (1) Source data from the TRADE_LIST sheet and create a pivot cache from source data                     to use for each pivot table

LastRow = datasheet.Cells(1, 1).End(xlDown).Row
LastCol = datasheet.Cells(1, 1).End(xlToRight).Column
Set dataSource = datasheet.Cells(1, 1).Resize(LastRow, LastCol)

Set dataCache = ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Add(SourceType:=xlDatabase, SourceData:=dataSource)

' (2) Create a pivot table
Set PVTdest = pivot1.Cells(2, 2)
Set PVT = dataCache.CreatePivotTable(tabledestination:=PVTdest,              tablename:="Comment_Sums")

...

非常感谢任何帮助

Answer 1

我对你的代码做了一些修改，所以试试这个：

Sub CreatePivot()
' Create the 5 summary pivot tables using the TRADE_LIST sheet as data
Dim LastRow, LastCol As Long
Dim dataSource, destination As String
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim data_sheet, pivot1 As Worksheet

Set wb = ThisWorkbook
Set data_sheet = wb.Sheets("DATA") 'in your code, you forgot to include WB
Set pivot1 = wb.Sheets("PIVOT")

' (1) Source data from the TRADE_LIST sheet and create a pivot cache from source data _
  to use for each pivot table

'i changed this part to cover all data 
LastRow = data_sheet.Cells(data_sheet.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
LastCol = data_sheet.Cells(1, data_sheet.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column

'PivotCache creation requires arguments in string format, no need to use Set
dataSource = data_sheet.Name & "!" & data_sheet.Cells(1, 1).Resize(LastRow, LastCol).Address(ReferenceStyle:=xlR1C1)
destination = pivot1.Name & "!" & pivot1.Range("A1").Address(ReferenceStyle:=xlR1C1)

'here we use the datasource and destination
wb.PivotCaches.Create(SourceType:=xlDatabase, SourceData:= _
    dataSource, Version:=xlPivotTableVersion12).CreatePivotTable _
    TableDestination:=destination, TableName:="PivotTable1", DefaultVersion _
    :=xlPivotTableVersion12

'after creating pivot, add the Row Field
With pivot1.PivotTables("PivotTable1").PivotFields("Comment")
    .Orientation = xlRowField
    .Position = 1
End With

'then add the column fields
With pivot1
    .PivotTables("PivotTable1").AddDataField .PivotTables( _
        "PivotTable1").PivotFields("NOM"), "Sum of NOM", xlSum
    .PivotTables("PivotTable1").AddDataField .PivotTables( _
        "PivotTable1").PivotFields("NOM_MOVE"), "Sum of NOM_MOVE", xlSum
End With

End Sub

希望这能让您开始。