我正在尝试为深夜注视编写程序,我需要笔记本电脑的屏幕只有红色,所以我想制作一个充当红色滤镜的程序。它将覆盖整个屏幕,并且为透明+红色。用户可以单击它,就像在屏幕前面放一块透明的红色塑料一样。
到目前为止,我的表单可以将其大小调整为您的屏幕大小,然后将其移动到左上角。它略带透明和红色。
我需要使表单上的所有点击都通过,因为我最终会使表单透明和红色,但是我不希望用户能够与它进行交互。
程序被称为“ Red_Filter”
Public Class Form1
Dim Screens As Array
Dim TotalWidth As Integer
Dim TotalHeight As Integer
Dim Heights As List(Of Integer) = New List(Of Integer)
'Load / Close
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Screens = Screen.AllScreens
For I As Integer = 0 To UBound(Screens)
TotalWidth += Screens(I).Bounds.Width
Heights.Add(Screens(I).Bounds.Height)
Next
TotalHeight = Heights.Max()
Me.Width = TotalWidth
Me.Height = TotalWidth
Me.Location = New Point(0, 0)
Me.BackColor = Color.Red
Me.Opacity = 0.5
Me.TopMost = True
'Make it click through
SetWindowLong(Me.Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE, WS_EX_TRANSPARENT)
End Sub
'Click Through Functionality
Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32" Alias "SetWindowLongA" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIndex As Long, ByVal dwNewLong As Long) As Long
Const GWL_EXSTYLE = -20
Const WS_EX_TRANSPARENT = &H20
End Class
这是我到目前为止在网上找到的“'点击后功能”部分,但是,它给了我这个错误:
A call to PInvoke function 'Red Filter!Red_Filter.Form1::SetWindowLong' has unbalanced the stack. This is likely because the managed PInvoke signature does not match the unmanaged target signature. Check that the calling convention and parameters of the PInvoke signature match the target unmanaged signature.
我不知道我在网上找到的代码是如何工作的,但是错误发生在表单的load事件的最后一行。
有人知道如何点击表单吗?
我从此代码项目帖子中剥离了代码:http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/12877/Transparent-Click-Through-Forms
这是一个具有所有注释优势的复杂版本:
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Form1
Private InitialStyle As Integer
Dim PercentVisible As Decimal
Private Sub Form_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
' Grab the Extended Style information
' for this window and store it.
InitialStyle = GetWindowLong(Me.Handle, GWL.ExStyle)
PercentVisible = 0.8
' Set this window to Transparent
' (to the mouse that is!)
' This creates a new Extended Style
' for our window, which takes effect
' immediately upon being set, that
' combines the initial style of our window
' (saved in Form.Load) and adds the ability
' to be Transparent to the mouse.
' Both Layered and Transparent must be
' turned on for this to work AND have
' the window render properly!
SetWindowLong(Me.Handle, GWL.ExStyle, InitialStyle Or WS_EX.Layered Or WS_EX.Transparent)
' Don't forget to set the Alpha
' for the window or else you won't be able
' to see the window! Possible values
' are 0 (visibly transparent)
' to 255 (visibly opaque). I'll set
' it to 70% visible here for show.
' The second parameter is 0, because
' we're not using a ColorKey!
SetLayeredWindowAttributes(Me.Handle, 0, 255 * PercentVisible, LWA.Alpha)
' Just for giggles, set this window
' to stay on top of all others so we
' can see what's happening.
Me.TopMost = True
Me.BackColor = Color.Red
End Sub
Public Enum GWL As Integer
ExStyle = -20
End Enum
Public Enum WS_EX As Integer
Transparent = &H20
Layered = &H80000
End Enum
Public Enum LWA As Integer
ColorKey = &H1
Alpha = &H2
End Enum
<DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint:="GetWindowLong")> _
Public Shared Function GetWindowLong( _
ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, _
ByVal nIndex As GWL _
) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint:="SetWindowLong")> _
Public Shared Function SetWindowLong( _
ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, _
ByVal nIndex As GWL, _
ByVal dwNewLong As WS_EX _
) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", _
EntryPoint:="SetLayeredWindowAttributes")> _
Public Shared Function SetLayeredWindowAttributes( _
ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, _
ByVal crKey As Integer, _
ByVal alpha As Byte, _
ByVal dwFlags As LWA _
) As Boolean
End Function
End Class
这是我使用的简化版本,对我来说更有意义:
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Form1
Private InitialStyle As Integer
Dim PercentVisible As Decimal
Private Sub Form_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
InitialStyle = GetWindowLong(Me.Handle, -20)
PercentVisible = 0.8
SetWindowLong(Me.Handle, -20, InitialStyle Or &H80000 Or &H20)
SetLayeredWindowAttributes(Me.Handle, 0, 255 * PercentVisible, &H2)
Me.BackColor = Color.Red
Me.TopMost = True
End Sub
<DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint:="GetWindowLong")> Public Shared Function GetWindowLong(ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal nIndex As Integer) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint:="SetWindowLong")> Public Shared Function SetWindowLong(ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal nIndex As Integer, ByVal dwNewLong As Integer) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint:="SetLayeredWindowAttributes")> Public Shared Function SetLayeredWindowAttributes(ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal crKey As Integer, ByVal alpha As Byte, ByVal dwFlags As Integer) As Boolean
End Function
End Class
使用VS 2012,我创建了一个简单的程序,没有您的Screens
对象,像这样:
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Me.BackColor = Color.Red
Me.Opacity = 0.5
Me.TopMost = True
SetWindowLong(Me.Handle.ToInt64(), GWL_EXSTYLE, WS_EX_TRANSPARENT)
End Sub
Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32" Alias "SetWindowLongA" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIndex As Long, ByVal dwNewLong As Long) As Long
Const GWL_EXSTYLE = -20
Const WS_EX_TRANSPARENT = &H20
End Class
注意对SetWindowLong
的呼叫:
SetWindowLong(Me.Handle.ToInt64(), GWL_EXSTYLE, WS_EX_TRANSPARENT)
这是正在运行的程序的屏幕快照:
<< img src =“ https://image.soinside.com/eyJ1cmwiOiAiaHR0cHM6Ly9pLnN0YWNrLmltZ3VyLmNvbS9HNU9oZy5wbmcifQ==” alt =“在此处输入图像描述”>
已编辑添加
请注意,您无需调用SetWindowLong
就可以获得相同的效果。
在下课后添加:
Private Const WS_EX_TRANSPARENT As Integer = &H20
Protected Overrides ReadOnly Property CreateParams() As System.Windows.Forms.CreateParams
Get
Dim cp As CreateParams = MyBase.CreateParams
cp.ExStyle = cp.ExStyle Or WS_EX_TRANSPARENT
Return cp
End Get
End Property
然后运行它。它应该工作。从我所知,它也不适用于非透明形式。
尝试一下:
Protected Overrides ReadOnly Property CreateParams() As CreateParams
Get
Const WS_EX_TRANSPARENT As Integer = &H20 'Check if it can
Dim params As CreateParams = MyBase.CreateParams
params.ExStyle = params.ExStyle Or WS_EX_TRANSPARENT
Return params 'return
End Get
End Property
具有最新的Declare语法的幽灵形式的小变体(您可以通过它查看并单击它!)。感谢邮递员提供有用的帖子。
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class GhostForm
Private InitialStyle As Integer
Private PercentVisible As Decimal
Declare Function GetWindowLong Lib "user32.dll" Alias "GetWindowLongA" (ByVal hwnd As System.IntPtr, ByVal nIndex As Integer) As Integer
Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32.dll" Alias "SetWindowLongA" (ByVal hwnd As System.IntPtr, ByVal nIndex As Integer, ByVal dwNewLong As Integer) As Integer
Declare Function SetLayeredWindowAttributes Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal crKey As Integer, ByVal alpha As Byte, ByVal dwFlags As Integer) As Boolean
Private Sub Form_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
InitialStyle = GetWindowLong(Me.Handle, -20)
PercentVisible = 0.5
SetWindowLong(Me.Handle, -20, InitialStyle Or &H80000 Or &H20)
SetLayeredWindowAttributes(Me.Handle, 0, 255 * PercentVisible, &H2)
Me.BackColor = Color.Green
Me.TopMost = True
End Sub
End Class