如何测试有延迟的递归http请求?

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我有一个有点复杂的情况,在后端实现中,我需要轮询后端直到

  1. 我从 BE 获得成功状态
  2. 我从 BE 获得失败状态
  3. 我继续的时间超过了我的重试次数(客户端)

代码有效,并且在所有三种情况下对后端的测试都成功。我还成功地测试了第一种和第二种情况,如果结果是瞬时的(立即模拟完成/失败的响应,而不在中间得到

onGoing
)。但是,我无法测试第三种情况。我每次尝试都会遇到不同的错误,所以现在我转向 S.O. 的集体思想。寻求帮助:-)

ts 文件:

doAction(content): Observable<resPassType> {
    return this.postAction(content) // private function that just calls HTTP Post at url1, and returns an actionId for polling
      .pipe(concatMap(action => this.poll(action))); // see below
}

private poll(action, retryCount = config.retryCount): Observable<resPassType>{
    return time(config.retryTime).pipe(switchMap(() =>
      this.getActionStatus(action) // private function that calls HTTP get at url2/action.id
      .pipe(concatMap ( res=> {
        retryCount--;
        if(retryCount < 0)
            return throwError('Action Timed Out'); // this is essentially what I want to test
        switch(res.action.state.toLowerCase()) {
            case 'completed':
                return of(resPassTypeData);//taken from within res.action. Successfully tested
            case 'failed':
                return throwError('Action Failed'); // successfully tested
            case 'ongoing':
                return this.poll(res.action, retryCount)
            default:
                return throwError('unexpeceted action state');
            }
        }))));
}

看到成功的测试可能会帮助你帮助我,所以这里包括失败的测试

it('should throw error if action failed', fakeAsync(()=>{
    const mockGetActionResponse = {'action' : {'id' : mockActionId, state: 'Failed' }};
    
    service.doAction(mockContent).subscribe(
        () => {},
        err => expect(err).toEqual('Action Failed');
    );

    const postCall = httpTestingController.expectOne(url1);
    expect(postCall.request.method).toEqual('POST');
    expect(postCall.request.body).toEqual(mockContent);

    postCall.flush(mockPostActionResponse);

    tick(config.retryTime);

    const getCall = httpTestingController.expectOne(url2/mockActionId);
    expect(getCall .request.method).toEqual('Get');

    getCall.flush(mockGetActionResponse );
}));

这个测试有效。我该如何编写案例 3 的测试?编写相同的测试并将状态更改为

onGoing
并更改错误期望给我留下了错误

预计错误未找到打开的请求 1

我的预感是这与递归或延迟或其他什么有关,因为这是唯一一个

poll
被多次调用的测试用例。任何线索将不胜感激:-)

编辑 感谢@Andrei 的评论和改进,代码已更新。问题仍然存在。

angular jasmine karma-jasmine angular-httpclient
1个回答
0
投票

@Andrei 在评论中找到答案。

工作代码现在看起来像这样:

it('should throw error if action timed out',()=>{
    const mockGetActionResponse = {'action' : {'id' : mockActionId, state: 'onGoing' }};

    service.doAction(mockContent).subscribe(
        () => {},
        err => expect(err).toEqual('Action Timed Out');
    );

    const postCall = httpTestingController.expectOne(url1);
    expect(postCall.request.method).toEqual('POST');
    expect(postCall.request.body).toEqual(mockContent);

    postCall.flush(mockPostActionResponse);

    for( let i=0; i<config.retryCount; i++) {
        tick(config.delayTime);
        const getCall = httpTestingController.expectOne(url2);
        expect(getCall.request.method).toEqual('GET');
        getCall.flush(mockGetActionResponse)
    }
})
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