ModuleNotFoundError：没有名为“setuptools_rust”的模块错误不是因为pip

Question

我正在尝试安装

autopy

，但出现此错误

Collecting autopy
  Using cached autopy-4.0.0.tar.gz (20 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error

  × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [20 lines of output]
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
          main()
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main
          json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return hook(config_settings)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-2ctyo4gw\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 325, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel'])
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-2ctyo4gw\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 295, in _get_build_requires
          self.run_setup()
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-2ctyo4gw\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 480, in run_setup
          super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
        File "C:\Users\89651\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-2ctyo4gw\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 311, in run_setup
          exec(code, locals())
        File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
      ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'setuptools_rust'
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

我用谷歌搜索了一下，发现这是因为过时的点。但我有最新版本的 pip，并且注释说这可能不是 pip 的问题。我还发现人们在 3.8 以上的 python 版本上遇到此错误，但我没有升级我的 python 并且它工作得很好。我该怎么办？

Answer 1

我不确定您是否已经安装了必要的先决条件，但正如您在

autopy

存储库安装指南中看到的那样，您必须：

1. 安装

   rustup

2. 通过

   nightly-2019-10-05

   安装 Rust 2019 的夜间版本 (

   rustup

   )。
3. 通过 pip 安装

   setuptools-rust

   ：

   pip install -U setuptools-rust

   （查看存储库指南以了解更多详细信息）。
4. 最后，您将能够安装

   autopy