Spring不在JHipster Web应用程序中注入Mapstruct生成的类

问题描述 投票：8回答：5

我正在开发使用JHipster v2.20.0创建的Web应用程序。使用Eclipse 4.5.0 WTP作为IDE。

Spring配置基于注释。

我刚刚将this pull与我们的代码合并。

[当我尝试在Eclipse中运行应用程序时，出现此异常：

[INFO] com.app.tenancy.hibernate.MyCurrentTenantIdentifierResolver - MyCurrentTenantIdentifierResolver.getTenantId(): Couldn't find Company/Tenant for the domain inventario, stopping serving the request
[WARN] org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userManagementResource': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.app.web.rest.mapper.UserManagementMapper com.app.web.rest.UserManagementResource.userManagementMapper; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.app.web.rest.mapper.UserManagementMapper] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@javax.inject.Inject()}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1210) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:755) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757) ~[spring-context-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) ~[spring-context-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:686) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE]
    at com.app.Application.main(Application.java:79) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.app.web.rest.mapper.UserManagementMapper com.app.web.rest.UserManagementResource.userManagementMapper; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.app.web.rest.mapper.UserManagementMapper] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@javax.inject.Inject()}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:561) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    ... 14 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.app.web.rest.mapper.UserManagementMapper] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@javax.inject.Inject()}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1301) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1047) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:942) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:533) ~[spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE]
    ... 16 common frames omitted

这是UserManagementMapper类：

package com.app.web.rest.mapper;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;

import javax.inject.Inject;

import org.mapstruct.Mapper;
import org.mapstruct.Mapping;
import org.mapstruct.MappingTarget;

import com.app.domain.User;
import com.app.service.UserService;
import com.app.web.rest.dto.UserManagementDTO;

@Mapper(componentModel = "spring", uses = {})
public abstract class UserManagementMapper {

    @Inject
    private UserService userService;

    public abstract UserManagementDTO userToUserManagementDTO(User user);
    public abstract List<UserManagementDTO> usersToUserManagementsDTO(List<User> users);

    @Mapping(target = "createdBy", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "createdDate", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "lastModifiedBy", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "lastModifiedDate", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "persistentTokens", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "resetDate", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "activationKey", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "resetKey", ignore=true)
    @Mapping(target = "password", ignore=true)
    public abstract User updateUserFromDto(UserManagementDTO userManagementDTO, @MappingTarget User user);



    public User userManagementDTOToUser(UserManagementDTO userManagementDTO) {
        return  Optional.ofNullable(userService.getUserWithAuthorities(userManagementDTO.getId()))
            .map(user -> this.updateUserFromDto(userManagementDTO, user))
            .orElse(null);
    }
}

这是UserManagementResource类：

package com.app.web.rest;

import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import javax.annotation.security.RolesAllowed;
import javax.inject.Inject;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import com.codahale.metrics.annotation.Timed;
import com.app.domain.User;
import com.app.repository.UserRepository;
import com.app.security.AuthoritiesConstants;
import com.app.service.UserService;
import com.app.web.rest.dto.UserManagementDTO;
import com.app.web.rest.mapper.UserManagementMapper;
import com.app.web.rest.util.PaginationUtil;

/**
 * REST controller for managing users.
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class UserManagementResource {

    private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserManagementResource.class);

    @Inject
    private UserService userService;

    @Inject
    private UserRepository userRepository;

    @Autowired
    private UserManagementMapper userManagementMapper;

    /**
     * GET  /userManagement -> get all users to manage.
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/userManagement",
        method = RequestMethod.GET,
        produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
    @Timed
    @RolesAllowed(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    public ResponseEntity<List<UserManagementDTO>> getAll(@RequestParam(value = "page" , required = false) Integer offset,
                                                         @RequestParam(value = "per_page", required = false) Integer limit)
        throws URISyntaxException {
        Page<User> page = userRepository.findAll(PaginationUtil.generatePageRequest(offset, limit));
        HttpHeaders headers = PaginationUtil.generatePaginationHttpHeaders(page, "/api/userManagement", offset, limit);
        return new ResponseEntity<>(page.getContent().stream()
                 .map(userManagementMapper::userToUserManagementDTO)
                 .collect(Collectors.toCollection(LinkedList::new)), headers, HttpStatus.OK);
    }

    /**
     * GET  /userManagement/:id -> get id user to manage.
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/userManagement/{id}",
            method = RequestMethod.GET,
            produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
    @Timed
    @RolesAllowed(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    ResponseEntity<UserManagementDTO> getUser(@PathVariable Long id) {
       log.debug("REST request to get User to manage : {}", id);
       return  Optional.ofNullable(userService.getUserWithAuthorities(id))
               .map(userManagementMapper::userToUserManagementDTO)
               .map(userManagementDTO -> new ResponseEntity<>(
                    userManagementDTO,
                    HttpStatus.OK))
               .orElse(new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND));
    }

    /**
     * PUT  /userManagement -> Updates an existing user.
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/userManagement",
        method = RequestMethod.PUT,
        produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
    @Timed
    @RolesAllowed(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
    public ResponseEntity<Void> update(@RequestBody UserManagementDTO userManagementDTO) throws URISyntaxException {
        log.debug("REST request to update User : {}", userManagementDTO);
        if (userManagementDTO.getId() == null) {
            return ResponseEntity.badRequest().header("Failure", "You cannot create a new user").build();
        }
        User user = userManagementMapper.userManagementDTOToUser(userManagementDTO);
        userRepository.save(user);
        return ResponseEntity.ok().build();
    }
}

最后，在合并过程中未更改pom.xml文件。合并前应用程序正常运行。

这可能是一些新手问题，但是与执行合并相比，我在解决该问题上花费了更多时间。

提前感谢您的帮助！

jhipster mapstruct
5个回答
16
投票

您应确保在Eclipse中将“目标/生成的源”链接为源文件夹。

4
投票

对于IntelliJ（Gradle）用户，

Settings-> Build, Execution, Deployment-> Compiler-> Annotation Processors-> Enable annotation processing

请确保在之后进行assemble gradle。

对于maven用户，

Build tools-> Maven-> Importing-> Generated Sources folder

2
投票

从JHipster documentation page for setting up Eclipse：

添加易于生成的源文件夹以构建路径

使用buildship gradles时，默认输出文件夹已过滤，在您的工作区。因此，您需要将其从eclipse的资源中删除过滤器设置。

  • 右键单击您的项目，然后选择Properties
  • 选择Resources
  • 删除条目build
  • 选择Java Build Path
  • 单击Add Folder...
  • 检查路径build/generated/source/apt/main

通过Eclipse运行JHipster时，请确保新的源文件夹包含正确生成的映射器实现。

0
投票

我在使用Gradle的JHipster项目中遇到了同样的问题。在Eclipse中，我将“ build \ generate \ source \ apt \ main”目录链接为源文件夹，问题已解决。

  1. 右键单击您的项目，然后转到“属性”
  2. 转到“ Java构建路径”并查找“源”选项卡
  3. 单击按钮“链接源...”
  4. 浏览“ build \ generate \ source \ apt \ main”目录
  5. 您可以保留建议的名称
  6. 单击完成

现在您可以尝试在eclipse中将您的JHipster项目作为Java应用程序运行，它可能会工作。

0
投票

我几天前开始使用intelliJ。启用注释处理（如Shree Krishna所建议）对我有效。它记录在JHipster IDEA配置页面（https://www.jhipster.tech/configuring-ide-idea/）上。但是此页面上的当前文档对于像我这样的新IntelliJ用户而言不是明确的。

Jhispter成员应该通过更明确的内容（例如Shree Krishna的anwser）来更新其文档（这将使很多人不必花费很多时间来解决问题）。 

Settings -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Compiler -> Annotation Processors -> Enable annotation processing

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