liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase可在春季启动时从2个位置出错

Question

我正在尝试将spring boot与liquibase集成，但是当我运行应用程序时，它会抛出以下错误：

An attempt was made to call the method liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.setLiquibaseSchema(Ljava/lang/String;)V but it does not exist. Its class, liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/C:/Users/Dev/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.liquibase/liquibase-core/3.5.5/c65051f327382018bd09c30380f25eac96f210da/liquibase-core-3.5.5.jar!/liquibase/integration/spring/SpringLiquibase.class

It was loaded from the following location:

    file:/C:/Users/Dev/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.liquibase/liquibase-core/3.5.5/c65051f327382018bd09c30380f25eac96f210da/liquibase-core-3.5.5.jar


Action:

Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase

看起来这个问题是由spring-boot-starter-data-jpa给出的，一旦我删除依赖项，应用程序运行正常。这是我的完整依赖列表，但我还需要JPA来编写我的持久化类。

dependencies {
        compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator')
        compile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'

        runtime('org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.5')

        compile 'org.webjars:bootstrap:4.1.3'
        compile 'org.webjars:webjars-locator-core'

        compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa")
        compile("org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.3.4.Final")
        compile("org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:6.0.16.Final")
        compile ("org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.4.1.Final")

        testCompile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'

        compile("org.liquibase:liquibase-core:3.5.5")

        liquibaseRuntime 'org.liquibase:liquibase-gradle-plugin:2.0.1'
        liquibaseRuntime 'org.liquibase:liquibase-groovy-dsl:2.0.2'
        liquibaseRuntime "org.liquibase:liquibase-core:3.5.5"
        liquibaseRuntime 'org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.5'
    }

知道为什么会出现不匹配的问题吗？提前致谢

Answer 1

从配置中删除版本：

compile("org.liquibase:liquibase-core")

让Spring Dependency Management为您解决这个问题。

Answer 2

听起来像两个不同的依赖包括一个重复的jar。

似乎有一个插件可以管理Gradle中的依赖项，看看here。

Answer 3

在我的情况下升级到使用Spring Boot 2.1.0.RELEASE和org.liquibase:liquibase-core:3.6.3完全解决了这个问题。