我正在尝试设置一个远程构建 C++ 环境，从主机 Ubuntu 20.04 机器到使用 Virtualbox 虚拟化的 Raspbian 机器。 IDE 是 Visual Studio Code + SSH 插件。当我尝试通过 Ubuntu 终端连接到 Raspberry VM 时，通过简单的“ssh [email protected]”并输入密码一切正常。 当我尝试通过 VSC 连接时，远程服务器已正确下载但无法启动。 我在这件事上是个菜鸟，所以我确定有一些设置不对，但在谷歌搜索了一整天后，我发现无法找到解决办法。 下面是错误的日志：
[21:44:37.026] Log Level: 2
[21:44:37.030] [email protected]
[21:44:37.030] linux x64
[21:44:37.035] SSH Resolver called for "ssh-remote+192.168.1.7", attempt 1
[21:44:37.036] "remote.SSH.useLocalServer": true
[21:44:37.036] "remote.SSH.path": undefined
[21:44:37.036] "remote.SSH.configFile": undefined
[21:44:37.036] "remote.SSH.useFlock": true
[21:44:37.037] "remote.SSH.lockfilesInTmp": false
[21:44:37.037] "remote.SSH.localServerDownload": auto
[21:44:37.037] "remote.SSH.remoteServerListenOnSocket": false
[21:44:37.037] "remote.SSH.showLoginTerminal": false
[21:44:37.038] "remote.SSH.defaultExtensions": []
[21:44:37.038] "remote.SSH.loglevel": 2
[21:44:37.038] "remote.SSH.enableDynamicForwarding": true
[21:44:37.038] "remote.SSH.enableRemoteCommand": false
[21:44:37.038] "remote.SSH.serverPickPortsFromRange": {}
[21:44:37.038] "remote.SSH.serverInstallPath": {}
[21:44:37.051] SSH Resolver called for host: 192.168.1.7
[21:44:37.051] Setting up SSH remote "192.168.1.7"
[21:44:37.056] Acquiring local install lock: /tmp/vscode-remote-ssh-7b5c057e-install.lock
[21:44:37.060] Looking for existing server data file at /home/paolo/.config/Code/User/globalStorage/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh/vscode-ssh-host-7b5c057e-92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9-0.82.1/data.json
[21:44:37.061] Using commit id "92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9" and quality "stable" for server
[21:44:37.065] Install and start server if needed
[21:44:37.069] PATH: /home/paolo/perl5/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin
[21:44:37.070] Checking ssh with "ssh -V"
[21:44:37.081] > OpenSSH_8.2p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.5, OpenSSL 1.1.1f 31 Mar 2020
[21:44:37.093] askpass server listening on /run/user/1000/vscode-ssh-askpass-2541d2ea863d2a60e4fa3b327ca41d38a067f84e.sock
[21:44:37.093] Spawning local server with {"serverId":1,"ipcHandlePath":"/run/user/1000/vscode-ssh-askpass-80e897393adb3aac6d825098f15d1421c1862347.sock","sshCommand":"ssh","sshArgs":["-v","-T","-D","37285","-o","ConnectTimeout=15","192.168.1.7"],"serverDataFolderName":".vscode-server","dataFilePath":"/home/paolo/.config/Code/User/globalStorage/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh/vscode-ssh-host-7b5c057e-92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9-0.82.1/data.json"}
[21:44:37.094] Local server env: {"SSH_AUTH_SOCK":"/run/user/1000/keyring/ssh","SHELL":"/bin/bash","DISPLAY":":1","ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE":"1","SSH_ASKPASS":"/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/local-server/askpass.sh","VSCODE_SSH_ASKPASS_NODE":"/snap/code/100/usr/share/code/code","VSCODE_SSH_ASKPASS_EXTRA_ARGS":"--ms-enable-electron-run-as-node","VSCODE_SSH_ASKPASS_MAIN":"/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/askpass-main.js","VSCODE_SSH_ASKPASS_HANDLE":"/run/user/1000/vscode-ssh-askpass-2541d2ea863d2a60e4fa3b327ca41d38a067f84e.sock"}
[21:44:37.113] Spawned 29361
[21:44:37.296] > local-server-1> Spawned ssh, pid=29369
[21:44:37.302] stderr> OpenSSH_8.2p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.5, OpenSSL 1.1.1f 31 Mar 2020
[21:44:37.317] stderr> debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:tSarh0zJfXffabI0vaON0Y83V/j0IrfuLv86hJLLDAg
[21:44:37.495] Got askpass request: {"request":"[email protected]'s password:"}
[21:44:37.496] Showing password prompt
[21:44:37.497] Listening for interwindow password on /run/user/1000/vscode-ssh-askpass-17f0f747246fef8bcee3f15146da59f995285a39.sock
[21:44:37.497] Writing password prompt to globalState
[21:44:42.245] Got password response
[21:44:42.246] Interactor gave response: ************
[21:44:42.246] Cleaning up other-window auth server
[21:44:42.302] stderr> Authenticated to 192.168.1.7 ([192.168.1.7]:22).
[21:44:42.338] > Linux raspberry 4.19.0-13-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.19.160-2 (2020-11-28) x86_64
>
> The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
> the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
> individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
>
> Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
> permitted by applicable law.
[21:44:42.348] > ready: a4efe3e1eaf0
[21:44:42.349] > Linux 4.19.0-13-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.19.160-2 (2020-11-28)
[21:44:42.350] Platform: linux
[21:44:42.351] > /bin/bash
[21:44:42.351] Shell: bash
[21:44:42.351] Creating bash subshell inside "bash"
[21:44:42.354] > bash version: 5.0.3(1)-release
[21:44:42.369] > a4efe3e1eaf0: running
[21:44:42.401] > Acquiring lock on /home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9/vscode-remote-lock.pi.92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9
[21:44:42.406] > Installing to /home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9...
[21:44:42.409] > a4efe3e1eaf0%%1%%
[21:44:42.412] > Downloading with wget
[21:44:55.355] > Download complete
[21:44:55.359] > a4efe3e1eaf0%%2%%
> tar --version:
[21:44:55.360] > tar (GNU tar) 1.30
> Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
> There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
>
> Written by John Gilmore and Jay Fenlason.
[21:44:57.288] > Checking /home/pi/.vscode-server/.92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9.log and /home/pi/.vscode-server/.92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9.pid for a running server
[21:44:57.301] > Starting server with command... /home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9/bin/code-server --start-server --host=127.0.0.1 --accept-server-license-terms --enable-remote-auto-shutdown --port=0 --telemetry-level all &> "/home/pi/.vscode-server/.92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9.log" < /dev/null
> printenv:
[21:44:57.303] > SHELL=/bin/bash
> LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
> NO_AT_BRIDGE=1
> PWD=/home/pi
> LOGNAME=pi
> XDG_SESSION_TYPE=tty
> HOME=/home/pi
> LANG=en_US.UTF-8
> VSCODE_AGENT_FOLDER=/home/pi/.vscode-server
> SSH_CONNECTION=192.168.1.12 50872 192.168.1.7 22
> XDG_SESSION_CLASS=user
> PIGPIO_ADDR=fe80::1%usb0
> GPIOZERO_PIN_FACTORY=pigpio
> USER=pi
> SHLVL=1
> XDG_SESSION_ID=12
> XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000
> SSH_CLIENT=192.168.1.12 50872 22
> LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
> PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games
> DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus
> MAIL=/var/mail/pi
> OLDPWD=/home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9
> TEXTDOMAIN=Linux-PAM
> _=/usr/bin/printenv
[21:44:57.306] stderr> rm:
[21:44:57.307] stderr> cannot remove '/home/pi/.vscode-server/.92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9.token': No such file or directory
[21:44:57.309] > Spawned remote server: 12918
[21:44:57.315] > Waiting for server log...
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[21:45:11.896] >
> *
> * Reminder: You may only use this software with Visual Studio family products,
> * as described in the license (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2077057)
> *
>
[21:45:11.906] > Server did not start successfully. Full server log at /home/pi/.vscode-server/.92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9.log >>>
[21:45:11.906] > /home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9/bin/code-server: 12: /home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9/bin/code-server: /home/pi/.vscode-server/bin/92d25e35d9bf1a6b16f7d0758f25d48ace11e5b9/node: not found
[21:45:11.907] > <<< End of server log
> a4efe3e1eaf0: start
> exitCode==32==
> listeningOn====
> osReleaseId==debian==
> arch==x86_64==
> tmpDir==/run/user/1000==
> platform==linux==
> unpackResult==success==
> didLocalDownload==0==
> downloadTime==12947==
> installTime==1917==
> extInstallTime====
> serverStartTime==14589==
> a4efe3e1eaf0: end
[21:45:11.907] Received install output:
exitCode==32==
listeningOn====
osReleaseId==debian==
arch==x86_64==
tmpDir==/run/user/1000==
platform==linux==
unpackResult==success==
didLocalDownload==0==
downloadTime==12947==
installTime==1917==
extInstallTime====
serverStartTime==14589==
[21:45:11.909] Terminating local server
[21:45:11.910] Resolver error: Error: Non è stato possibile avviare il server di VS Code.
at Function.ServerInstallError (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:585153)
at f (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:579401)
at Object.t.handleInstallOutput (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:582426)
at Object.e [as tryInstallWithLocalServer] (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:624370)
at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
at async /home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:643503
at async Object.t.withShowDetailsEvent (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:647221)
at async /home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:622842
at async T (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:619348)
at async Object.t.resolveWithLocalServer (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:622457)
at async Object.t.resolve (/home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:644831)
at async /home/paolo/.vscode/extensions/ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.82.1/out/extension.js:1:727005
[21:45:11.918] ------
[21:45:11.919] Local server exit: 15
希望这可能有助于理解问题所在.....
如果这是由于 raspberry pi vm 在运行命令时打印出 'aarch64'
uname -m手动安装 vs 远程服务器的
armv7l我修改并使用了以下脚本：https://gist.github.com/b01/0a16b6645ab7921b0910603dfb85e4fb
#!/bin/sh
set -e
# Auto-Get the latest commit sha via command line.
get_latest_release() {
tag=$(curl --silent "https://api.github.com/repos/${1}/releases/latest" | # Get latest release from GitHub API
grep '"tag_name":' | # Get tag line
sed -E 's/.*"([^"]+)".*/\1/' ) # Pluck JSON value
tag_data=$(curl --silent "https://api.github.com/repos/${1}/git/ref/tags/${tag}")
sha=$(echo "${tag_data}" | # Get latest release from GitHub API
grep '"sha":' | # Get tag line
sed -E 's/.*"([^"]+)".*/\1/' ) # Pluck JSON value
sha_type=$(echo "${tag_data}" | # Get latest release from GitHub API
grep '"type":' | # Get tag line
sed -E 's/.*"([^"]+)".*/\1/' ) # Pluck JSON value
if [ "${sha_type}" != "commit" ]; then
combo_sha=$(curl -s "https://api.github.com/repos/${1}/git/tags/${sha}" | # Get latest release from GitHub API
grep '"sha":' | # Get tag line
sed -E 's/.*"([^"]+)".*/\1/' ) # Pluck JSON value
# Remove the tag sha, leaving only the commit sha;
# this won't work if there are ever more than 2 sha,
# and use xargs to remove whitespace/newline.
sha=$(echo "${combo_sha}" | sed -E "s/${sha}//" | xargs)
fi
printf "${sha}"
}
ARCH="x64"
U_NAME=$(uname -m)
# Raspberry pi 4b needs armv7l (armhf), but uname is specified as aarch64 (arm64) so I modified this part.
if [ "${U_NAME}" = "aarch64" ]; then
ARCH="armhf"
fi
archive="vscode-server-linux-${ARCH}.tar.gz"
owner='microsoft'
repo='vscode'
commit_sha=$(get_latest_release "${owner}/${repo}")
if [ -n "${commit_sha}" ]; then
echo "will attempt to download VS Code Server version = '${commit_sha}'"
# Download VS Code Server tarball to tmp directory.
curl -L "https://update.code.visualstudio.com/commit:${commit_sha}/server-linux-${ARCH}/stable" -o "/tmp/${archive}"
# Make the parent directory where the server should live.
# NOTE: Ensure VS Code will have read/write access; namely the user running VScode or container user.
mkdir -vp ~/.vscode-server/bin/"${commit_sha}"
# Extract the tarball to the right location.
tar --no-same-owner -xzv --strip-components=1 -C ~/.vscode-server/bin/"${commit_sha}" -f "/tmp/${archive}"
else
echo "could not pre install vscode server"
fi
所以，我做了什么：
rm -rf ~/.vscode-server只是一个猜测，但我认为对于显示为 arch
aarch64arm64armv7larmhf希望这可以帮助某人避免 2 小时的抨击：P