FFTW3 的 CMake

Question

我能够使用 MakeFile 及其内容构建一个简单的应用程序...

# specify the compiler
CXX=g++

# specify any compile-time flags
CXXFLAGS=-Wall -g

# specify the build target
TARGET=app.out

# specify the FFTW3 library path
FFTW_DIR=/opt/ohpc/pub/libs/gnu7/openmpi/fftw/3.3.7

# specify the FFTW3 library flags
FFTW_LIB=-lfftw3

# specify any directories containing header files other than /usr/include
INCLUDES=-I$(FFTW_DIR)/include

# specify library paths other than /usr/lib
LFLAGS=-L$(FFTW_DIR)/lib

# define the C++ source files
SRCS=main.cpp

# define the C++ object files
OBJS=$(SRCS:.cpp=.o)

.PHONY: depend clean

all: $(TARGET)
    @echo Compilation has been completed successfully.

$(TARGET): $(OBJS)
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJS) $(LFLAGS) $(FFTW_LIB)

.cpp.o:
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -c $< -o $@

clean:
    $(RM) *.o *~ $(TARGET)

depend: $(SRCS)
    makedepend $(INCLUDES) $^

我想使用 CMake 来实现此功能。 所以我创建了以下 CMakeLists.txt...

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
project(app)

add_executable(app.out
        main.cpp
        /opt/ohpc/pub/libs/gnu7/openmpi/fftw/3.3.7/include/fftw3.h)
target_link_libraries(app.out /opt/ohpc/pub/libs/gnu7/openmpi/fftw/3.3.7/lib/fftw3)
target_include_directories(app.out PRIVATE /opt/ohpc/pub/libs/gnu7/openmpi/fftw/3.3.7/include)

当我现在尝试申请时，我得到：

Consolidate compiler generated dependencies of target app.out
make[2]: *** No rule to make target '/opt/ohpc/pub/libs/gnu7/openmpi/fftw/3.3.7/lib/fftw3', needed by 'app.out'.  Stop.
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:83: CMakeFiles/app.out.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:91: all] Error 2

我不知道如何添加规则来使 fftw3 被 app.out 需要。

Answer 1

以下 CMakeLists.txt 文件解决了该问题...

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
project(app)

# specify the FFTW3 library path
set(FFTW_DIR /opt/ohpc/pub/libs/gnu7/openmpi/fftw/3.3.7)

# find the FFTW3 library
find_library(FFTW_LIB NAMES fftw3 PATHS ${FFTW_DIR}/lib NO_DEFAULT_PATH)

# specify any directories containing header files
include_directories(${FFTW_DIR}/include)

add_executable(app.out main.cpp)

# link the FFTW3 library
target_link_libraries(app.out ${FFTW_LIB})