Valgrind给出了错误,但看起来一切正常

问题描述 投票:2回答:2

这似乎是我以前的帖子的副本,但不是.....

这里Valgrind出现以下错误:

 udit@udit-Dabba ~/mec $  valgrind --leak-check=full
 sendip -v -p ipv6 -f file.txt -6s ::1 -p esp -es 0x20 -eq 0x40
 -ei z30 -eI z100  -p tcp -ts 21 -td 21 ::2  

 ==4331== Memcheck, a memory error detector
 ==4331== Copyright (C) 2002-2010, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
 ==4331== Using Valgrind-3.6.1 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
 ==4331== Command: sendip -v -p ipv6 -f file.txt -6s ::1 -p esp -es 0x20
 -eq 0x40 -ei z30 -eI z100 -p tcp -ts 21 -td 21 ::2
==4331== 
esp
Added 43 options
Initializing module ipv6
Initializing module esp
Initializing module tcp
==4331== Invalid write of size 4
==4331==    at 0x4027EB8: memcpy (mc_replace_strmem.c:635)
==4331==    by 0x4032269: do_opt (esp.c:113)
==4331==    by 0x804A51D: main (sendip.c:575)
==4331==  Address 0x41ceab0 is 144 bytes inside a block of size 146 alloc'd
==4331==    at 0x402699A: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:525)
==4331==    by 0x4032231: do_opt (esp.c:111)
==4331==    by 0x804A51D: main (sendip.c:575)
==4331== 

valgrind: m_mallocfree.c:225 (mk_plain_bszB): Assertion 'bszB != 0' failed.
valgrind: This is probably caused by your program erroneously writing past the
end of a heap block and corrupting heap metadata.  If you fix any
invalid writes reported by Memcheck, this assertion failure will
probably go away.  Please try that before reporting this as a bug.

==4331==    at 0x380282BD: report_and_quit (m_libcassert.c:193)
==4331==    by 0x38028415: vgPlain_assert_fail (m_libcassert.c:267)
==4331==    by 0x380351E7: vgPlain_arena_malloc (m_mallocfree.c:225)
==4331==    by 0x380662C7: vgPlain_cli_malloc (replacemalloc_core.c:83)
==4331==    by 0x38001FA8: vgMemCheck_new_block (mc_malloc_wrappers.c:201)
==4331==    by 0x38002196: vgMemCheck_malloc (mc_malloc_wrappers.c:238)
==4331==    by 0x38068BF8: vgPlain_scheduler (scheduler.c:1394)
==4331==    by 0x3807A354: run_a_thread_NORETURN (syswrap-linux.c:94)

sched status:
running_tid=1

Thread 1: status = VgTs_Runnable
==4331==    at 0x40268A4: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==4331==    by 0x4152415: gethostbyname2 (getXXbyYY.c:103)
==4331==    by 0x402CC68: set_addr (ipv6.c:33)
==4331==    by 0x804A642: main (sendip.c:594)


Note: see also the FAQ in the source distribution.
It contains workarounds to several common problems.
In particular, if Valgrind aborted or crashed after
identifying problems in your program, there's a good chance
that fixing those problems will prevent Valgrind aborting or
crashing, especially if it happened in m_mallocfree.c.

If that doesn't help, please report this bug to: www.valgrind.org

In the bug report, send all the above text, the valgrind
version, and what OS and version you are using.  Thanks.

esp.c(第113行)

  case 'eI':       /* ICV data (variable length) */
                   /* For right now, we will do either random generation
                   * or a user-provided string. We put it in the header,
                   * then move it into the trailer in finalize.
                   */
            length = stringargument(arg, &temp);
            priv->icvlen = length;
            pack->alloc_len += length;
            pack->data = realloc(esp, pack->alloc_len);
            esp = (esp_header *)pack->data;                                                                              
      113:      
            memcpy(&esp->tail.ivicv[priv->ivlen],temp, priv->icvlen);
            pack->modified |= ESP_MOD_ICV;

这些是我想可能有助于调试的相应头文件...

ip6.h

/*
 * authentication header
*/
struct ip_auth_hdr {
    u_int8_t  nexthdr;
    u_int8_t  hdrlen;       /* This one is measured in 32 bit units! */
    u_int16_t reserved;
    u_int32_t spi;
    u_int32_t seq_no;       /* Sequence number */
    u_int8_t  auth_data[0]; /* Variable len but >=4. Mind the
                               64 bit alignment! */
 #define icv     auth_data       /* rfc 4302 name */
    /* TBD - high-order sequence number */

 };

/*
 * encapsulated security payload header
 */
 struct ip_esp_hdr {
    u_int32_t spi;
    u_int32_t seq_no;       /* Sequence number */
    u_int8_t  enc_data[0];  /* Variable len but >=8. Mind the
                             64 bit alignment! */
  };

esp.h

 struct ip_esp_tail {
    u_int8_t padlen;        /* padding is pushed before tail */
    u_int8_t nexthdr;
    u_int32_t ivicv[0];     /* both IV and ICV, if any */
 };

 struct ip_esp_headtail {
    struct ip_esp_hdr hdr;
    struct ip_esp_tail tail;
  };

  typedef struct ip_esp_headtail esp_header;

  #define ESP_MIN_PADDING 4 

  typedef struct ip_esp_private { /* keep track of things privately */
    u_int32_t type;         /* type = IPPROTO_ESP */
    u_int32_t ivlen;        /* length of IV portion */
    u_int32_t icvlen;       /* length of ICV portion */
    u_int32_t keylen;       /* length of "key" (not transmitted data) */
    u_int32_t key[0];       /* key itself */
  } esp_private;

  struct ip_auth_hdr {
    u_int8_t  nexthdr;
    u_int8_t  hdrlen;       /* This one is measured in 32 bit units! */
    u_int16_t reserved;
    u_int32_t spi;
    u_int32_t seq_no;       /* Sequence number */
    u_int8_t  auth_data[0]; /* Variable len but >=4. Mind the
                               64 bit alignment! */
  #define icv     auth_data       /* rfc 4302 name */
    /* TBD - high-order sequence number */

  };

 /*
  * encapsulated security payload header
  */
  struct ip_esp_hdr {
    u_int32_t spi;
    u_int32_t seq_no;       /* Sequence number */
    u_int8_t  enc_data[0];  /* Variable len but >=8. Mind the
                            64 bit alignment! */  
  };

[如果有人知道泄漏在哪里发生???以及如何打补丁?

[这似乎是我以前的帖子的副本,但不是.....这里,Valgrind给出以下错误:udit @ udit-Dabba〜/ mec $ valgrind --leak-check = full sendip -v -p ipv6 -f file.txt -...

c memory memory-management valgrind buffer-overflow
2个回答
14
投票

正如克里斯所说,valgrind告诉您您的程序正在尝试写入分配的区域之外的内存:


1
投票
==4331== Invalid write of size 4 ==4331== at 0x4027EB8: memcpy (mc_replace_strmem.c:635) ==4331== by 0x4032269: do_opt (esp.c:113) ==4331== by 0x804A51D: main (sendip.c:575) ==4331== Address 0x41ceab0 is 144 bytes inside a block of size 146 alloc'd ==4331== at 0x402699A: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:525) ==4331== by 0x4032231: do_opt (esp.c:111) ==4331== by 0x804A51D: main (sendip.c:575) ==4331==

0
投票

对我来说,帮助的事情之一是linux函数tasket()。它使进程与CPU密切相关(使进程与选定的CPU配合使用)。显然,Valgrind不喜欢CPU过多的情况-我的计算机有40个CPU ...要使用任务集,请参见taskset manual,以下示例将使进程使用CPU 0,1,2:

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