我想在视频上应用CIFilter并保存该过滤器应用的视频。[导出需要太多时间]

Question

我想在视频上应用CIFilter，并保存该滤镜应用的视频，我使用AVMutableVideoComposition（也试过用AVVideoComposition）在视频上应用滤镜，其工作正常，但当我导出滤镜视频时，需要花费太多时间来本地保存。

我使用AVMutableVideoComposition（也试过用AVVideoComposition）在视频上应用滤镜，它在AVPlayer上工作得很好，但当我导出滤镜视频时，它需要太多时间来保存在本地（20秒的视频需要大约6-8分钟）。请指导我我做错了什么。谢谢你 !

let item = AVPlayerItem(asset: currentAsset!)
    let videoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition(asset: currentAsset!) { request in
        let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIColorInvert")!
        let source = request.sourceImage.clampedToExtent()
        filter.setValue(source, forKey: kCIInputImageKey)

        let output = filter.outputImage!.cropped(to: request.sourceImage.extent)

        // Provide the filter output to the composition
        request.finish(with: output, context: nil)
    }
    item.videoComposition = videoComposition
    self.player.replaceCurrentItem(with: item)

    let exporter = AVAssetExportSession(asset: item.asset, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)
    exporter?.videoComposition = videoComposition

    exporter?.outputFileType = .mp4
    let filename = "filename.mp4"

    let documentsDirectory = FileManager.default.urls(for: FileManager.SearchPathDirectory.documentDirectory, in: FileManager.SearchPathDomainMask.userDomainMask).last!
    let outputURL = documentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent(filename)
    exporter?.outputURL = outputURL
    exporter?.exportAsynchronously(completionHandler: {
        guard exporter?.status == .completed else {
            print("export failed: \(exporter?.error)")
            return
        }
        print("done: ",outputURL)
    }
    )

Answer 1

你好，尝试在视频文件上应用过滤器。

let documentsDirectory = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0]
let savedoutputURL = documentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("Filterd.mov")
try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: savedoutputURL)

let urlVideofile = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "(your video file name)", withExtension: "mov")

let videoAsset = AVAsset(url: urlVideofile!)

let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIColorInvert")!
let composition = AVVideoComposition(asset: asset, applyingCIFiltersWithHandler: { request in

    let source = request.sourceImage.clampingToExtent()
    filter.setValue(source, forKey: kCIInputImageKey)

    // Crop the invert output to the bounds of the original image
    let output = filter.outputImage!.cropping(to: request.sourceImage.extent)

    // Provide the filter output to the composition
    request.finish(with: output, context: nil)
})
// Simultaneous Video playing although you can use as your's

let playerItem = AVPlayerItem(asset: videoAsset)
playerItem.videoComposition = composition

self.player = AVPlayer(playerItem: playerItem)

self.player.volume = 0.0

self.playerController.player = self.player

 present(self.playerController, animated: true, completion: {
      self.player.play()
})

保存视频

let export = AVAssetExportSession(asset: videoAsset, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)
    export!.outputFileType = AVFileType.mov
    export!.outputURL = savedoutputURL
    export!.videoComposition = composition

    export?.exportAsynchronously(completionHandler: {

        if export!.status.rawValue == 4 {
            print("Export failed -> Reason: \(export?.error!.localizedDescription))")
            print(export?.error!)
            return
        }
        print("done: ",savedoutputURL)

    })

这是100%经过测试的代码，在26秒的视频上应用过滤器，大约在10到15秒。

享受