升级到 Xcode 15 后 xcodebuild 命令失败

Question

我们有一个带有 mac 和

Xcode

的服务器，它生成用于 IOS 的应用程序，并使用发布配置文件和签名身份对其进行签名。它是通过命令行完成的

它工作得很好，直到我们从

Xcode 14

升级到

Xcode 15.2

这是我们执行来生成

Xarchive

的命令，但它失败了，没有生成任何内容并给出错误：

xcodebuild -workspace Project.xcworkspace -scheme“发布广告” -xcconfig 项目/Custom.xcconfig PROVISIONING_PROFILE_SPECIFIER=realidentifier CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY=真实标志身份 CODE_SIGN_ENTITLMENTS=/Users/user/project/Project/Project.entitlements 存档

这是

Custom.xcconfig

文件的内容：

OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS = -Onone -DCCOOAPODS -DRELEASE -DADS -DFIREBASE -DPUSH

这是

Project.entitlements

文件的内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>aps-environment</key>
    <string>production</string>
    <key>application-identifier</key>
    <string>$(AppIdentifierPrefix)$(CFBundleIdentifier)</string>
    <key>beta-reports-active</key>
    <true/>
</dict>
</plist>

我可以在控制台的错误日志中看到这一点：

2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 --- xcodebuild: WARNING: Using the first of multiple matching destinations:
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:macOS, arch:arm64, variant:Designed for [iPad,iPhone], id:00008103-001904CE1EC3001E }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS, id:dvtdevice-DVTiPhonePlaceholder-iphoneos:placeholder, name:Any iOS Device }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:dvtdevice-DVTiOSDeviceSimulatorPlaceholder-iphonesimulator:placeholder, name:Any iOS Simulator Device }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:588FF55F-AFE3-4201-883D-AA074825765E, OS:17.2, name:iPad (10th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:588FF55F-AFE3-4201-883D-AA074825765E, OS:17.2, name:iPad (10th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:E7D3BE01-626C-4448-AD07-9B72E8D59778, OS:17.2, name:iPad Air (5th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:E7D3BE01-626C-4448-AD07-9B72E8D59778, OS:17.2, name:iPad Air (5th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:CE0E7741-9872-4903-95D3-DA86730D8D91, OS:17.2, name:iPad Pro (11-inch) (4th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:CE0E7741-9872-4903-95D3-DA86730D8D91, OS:17.2, name:iPad Pro (11-inch) (4th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:23DEF9D6-7B62-4829-A2F0-9C4356F7CB22, OS:17.2, name:iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (6th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:23DEF9D6-7B62-4829-A2F0-9C4356F7CB22, OS:17.2, name:iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (6th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:00F68979-CC31-4FDA-BD44-6AE3E41EEC3A, OS:17.2, name:iPad mini (6th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:00F68979-CC31-4FDA-BD44-6AE3E41EEC3A, OS:17.2, name:iPad mini (6th generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:5396905C-A343-4D94-95DD-23FE0ADDDCEB, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:5396905C-A343-4D94-95DD-23FE0ADDDCEB, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:F713CFB0-8617-424D-BE03-51B506931BFD, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 Plus }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:F713CFB0-8617-424D-BE03-51B506931BFD, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 Plus }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:594E330B-252D-4728-955C-B508E70AD20A, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 Pro }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:594E330B-252D-4728-955C-B508E70AD20A, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 Pro }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:B7551687-D9C6-46E9-BA26-D0CC70AC134D, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 Pro Max }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:B7551687-D9C6-46E9-BA26-D0CC70AC134D, OS:17.2, name:iPhone 15 Pro Max }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:E5D6C1EA-81B1-49D5-BF55-673258AE1227, OS:17.2, name:iPhone SE (3rd generation) }
2024-05-08 18:38:55.527 { platform:iOS Simulator, id:E5D6C1EA-81B1-49D5-BF55-673258AE1227, OS:17.2, name:iPhone SE (3rd generation) }
2024-05-08 18:39:24.105 ** ARCHIVE FAILED **
2024-05-08 18:39:24.105 
2024-05-08 18:39:24.105 
2024-05-08 18:39:24.105 The following build commands failed:
2024-05-08 18:39:24.105     PhaseScriptExecution [CP]\ Embed\ Pods\ Frameworks /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Project-bdyzwdcujggpnmedzctlookvtuwv/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Release/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Project.build/Release-iphoneos/Project.build/Script-FEF05C244C47CB5438EC384B.sh (in target 'Project' from project 'Project')

Answer 1

最后我解决了这个问题，将cocoapods更新到最新版本（1.15.x）。 Xcode 改变了管理相对路径的方式，并且破坏了 cocoapods 对支持文件的管理。

正如 @Philippe 在评论中所写，如果您搜索 PhaseScriptExecution 和 cocoapods，您可以找到有关该问题的一些信息