我的图表需要有3的倍数的刻度值。例如，如果我有5个数据点，我的x轴应该显示（3,6,9,12,15）。如何让nvd3显示所有刻度数？我在下面粘贴了我的代码以供参考
var chart = nv.models.lineChart()
.options({
margin: {left: 100, bottom: 100},
x: function(d,i) { return i*3},
showXAxis: true,
showYAxis: true,
showLegend: true,
reduceXTicks: false,
showMaxMin: false,
//values: $scope.data.values.map( function(d,i) { return i*3; }),
useInteractiveGuideline: true,
transitionDuration: 2500,
showControls : true
})
;
chart.xAxis //Chart x-axis settings
.axisLabel('Ager')
.orient('bottom')
//.tickValues( function(d,i) { return i*3;})
.tickFormat(d3.format(',r'));
chart.yAxis //Chart y-axis settings
.axisLabel('Voltage (v)')
.tickFormat(d3.format('.02f')); nv.utils.windowResize(chart.update);
我已经尝试了所有我能想到的东西并在线阅读以获得nvd3显示所有刻度为3的倍数。请帮助我摆脱这种棘手的情况。
提前致谢！
你可以阅读d3文档，看看.tickValues不接受函数。
根据x轴的域构造刻度值数组。由于域尚未设置，因此必须根据数据自行构建。
使用来自nvd3站点的SinCos示例
var myData = sinAndCos();
var xExtent = d3.extent(myData[0].values, d=>d.x);
xExtent = [Math.floor(xExtent[0]), Math.ceil(xExtent[1])+1];
var xTicks = d3.range(xExtent[0], xExtent[1]).filter(n => n%3===0);
chart.xAxis
.axisLabel('Time (ms)')
.tickValues(xTicks)
.tickFormat(d3.format(',r'));
完整的例子。它不会直接从浏览器运行（不会在iframe（??）中加载nvd3）。将其复制到本地文件并从那里运行它。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<link href="https://nvd3.org/assets/css/nv.d3.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://nvd3.org/assets/lib/d3.v3.js"></script>
<script src="https://nvd3.org/assets/js/nv.d3.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart">
<svg style="width:800px;height:500px;"></svg>
</div>
<script>
/*These lines are all chart setup. Pick and choose which chart features you want to utilize. */
nv.addGraph(function() {
var chart = nv.models.lineChart()
.margin({left: 100}) //Adjust chart margins to give the x-axis some breathing room.
.useInteractiveGuideline(true) //We want nice looking tooltips and a guideline!
.transitionDuration(350) //how fast do you want the lines to transition?
.showLegend(true) //Show the legend, allowing users to turn on/off line series.
.showYAxis(true) //Show the y-axis
.showXAxis(true) //Show the x-axis
;
var myData = sinAndCos();
var xExtent = d3.extent(myData[0].values, d=>d.x);
xExtent = [Math.floor(xExtent[0]), Math.ceil(xExtent[1])+1];
var xTicks = d3.range(xExtent[0], xExtent[1]).filter(n => n%3===0);
chart.xAxis //Chart x-axis settings
.axisLabel('Time (ms)')
.tickValues(xTicks)
.tickFormat(d3.format(',r'));
chart.yAxis //Chart y-axis settings
.axisLabel('Voltage (v)')
.tickFormat(d3.format('.02f'));
d3.select('#chart svg') //Select the <svg> element you want to render the chart in.
.datum(myData) //Populate the <svg> element with chart data...
.call(chart); //Finally, render the chart!
//Update the chart when window resizes.
nv.utils.windowResize(function() { chart.update() });
return chart;
});
/**************************************
* Simple test data generator
*/
function sinAndCos() {
var sin = [],sin2 = [],
cos = [];
//Data is represented as an array of {x,y} pairs.
for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
sin.push({x: i, y: Math.sin(i/10)});
sin2.push({x: i, y: Math.sin(i/10) *0.25 + 0.5});
cos.push({x: i, y: .5 * Math.cos(i/10)});
}
//Line chart data should be sent as an array of series objects.
return [
{
values: sin, //values - represents the array of {x,y} data points
key: 'Sine Wave', //key - the name of the series.
color: '#ff7f0e' //color - optional: choose your own line color.
},
{
values: cos,
key: 'Cosine Wave',
color: '#2ca02c'
},
{
values: sin2,
key: 'Another sine wave',
color: '#7777ff',
area: true //area - set to true if you want this line to turn into a filled area chart.
}
];
}
</script>
</body>
</html>