我使用 macOS Sonoma 14.2 (Intel) 和通过 Visual Studio 2022 17.8.3 运行 Windows 的 Parallels。我想在 macOS 上运行的 Android 模拟器上调试从 Visual Studio 2022（在 Windows 上运行）启动的 NET8 MAUI Android 应用程序。我按照此处描述的步骤进行操作。现在可以将应用程序部署到模拟器中。但是调试器挂在启动屏幕上（位于调试会话的日志下方）。
Start debugging Android application ...
> am start -a "android.intent.action.MAIN" -c "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" -n "com.companyname.mauiapp2/crc6452f1ea43b9adf718.MainActivity"
> Starting: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=com.companyname.mauiapp2/crc6452f1ea43b9adf718.MainActivity }
[nyname.mauiapp2] Late-enabling -Xcheck:jni
[nyname.mauiapp2] Using CollectorTypeCC GC.
[nyname.mauiapp2] Unexpected CPU variant for x86: x86_64.
[nyname.mauiapp2] Known variants: atom, sandybridge, silvermont, goldmont, goldmont-plus, tremont, kabylake, default
[CompatibilityChangeReporter] Compat change id reported: 171979766; UID 10144; state: ENABLED
[CompatibilityChangeReporter] Compat change id reported: 242716250; UID 10144; state: ENABLED
[ApplicationLoaders] Returning zygote-cached class loader: /system_ext/framework/androidx.window.extensions.jar
[ApplicationLoaders] Returning zygote-cached class loader: /system_ext/framework/androidx.window.sidecar.jar
[ziparchive] Unable to open '/data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/base.dm': No such file or directory
[ziparchive] Unable to open '/data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/base.dm': No such file or directory
[nativeloader] Configuring clns-6 for other apk /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/base.apk. target_sdk_version=34, uses_libraries=, library_path=/data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64:/data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/base.apk!/lib/x86_64, permitted_path=/data:/mnt/expand:/data/user/0/com.companyname.mauiapp2
[GraphicsEnvironment] Currently set values for:
[GraphicsEnvironment] angle_gl_driver_selection_pkgs=[]
[GraphicsEnvironment] angle_gl_driver_selection_values=[]
[GraphicsEnvironment] ANGLE GameManagerService for com.companyname.mauiapp2: false
[GraphicsEnvironment] com.companyname.mauiapp2 is not listed in per-application setting
[GraphicsEnvironment] Neither updatable production driver nor prerelease driver is supported.
[debug-app-helper] Checking if libmonodroid was unpacked to /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64/libmonodroid.so
[debug-app-helper] Native libs extracted to /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64, assuming application/android:extractNativeLibs == true
[debug-app-helper] Setting up for DSO lookup in app data directories
[debug-app-helper] Added filesystem DSO lookup location: /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64
[debug-app-helper] Using runtime path: /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64
[debug-app-helper] checking directory: `/data/user/0/com.companyname.mauiapp2/files/.__override__/lib`
[debug-app-helper] directory does not exist: `/data/user/0/com.companyname.mauiapp2/files/.__override__/lib`
[debug-app-helper] Checking whether Mono runtime exists at: /data/user/0/com.companyname.mauiapp2/files/.__override__/libmonosgen-2.0.so
[debug-app-helper] Checking whether Mono runtime exists at: /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so
[debug-app-helper] Mono runtime found at: /data/app/~~hCLu-bitDpG3yh9Qu3dMAQ==/com.companyname.mauiapp2-t43XgUbfffXZqelJx7K7ww==/lib/x86_64/libmonosgen-2.0.so
[nyname.mauiapp2] Attempt to remove non-JNI local reference
[DOTNET] JNI_OnLoad: JNI_OnLoad in pal_jni.c
[DOTNET] GetOptionalClassGRef: optional class com/android/org/conscrypt/OpenSSLEngineImpl was not found
[monodroid] Creating public update directory: `/data/user/0/com.companyname.mauiapp2/files/.__override__`
[nyname.mauiapp2] Attempt to remove non-JNI local reference
[monodroid-debug] Trying to initialize the debugger with options: --debugger-agent=transport=dt_socket,loglevel=0,address=10.0.2.2:52981,embedding=1,timeout=1702668782
如果未附加调试器，则可以启动应用程序。到目前为止，我已经尝试了运行时标识符和快速部署的不同配置，但应用程序仍然挂在启动屏幕上。我还在 Android Studio 中创建了本机 Android 应用程序，并且可以毫无问题地调试它。知道为什么 NET8 MAUI Android 应用程序无法调试吗？
您可以参考此文档的步骤：是否可以从 Windows 虚拟机连接到 Mac 上运行的 Android 模拟器？。它可以解决问题。