我已经使用InputMethodService()制作了一个自定义键盘，并将其注册在android studio的清单文件中，但问题是它使键盘成为全局的，这意味着现在当我打开键盘时，它只打开自定义键盘，但我的用例是我只想在单击某些编辑文本时打开我的自定义键盘，而对于其余的，在我的应用程序内只需要默认键盘。我怎样才能实现这个目标。
keys_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Keyboard xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:keyWidth="10%p"
android:horizontalGap="4dp"
android:verticalGap="4dp"
android:keyHeight="52dp"
android:keyTextColor="#000000"
android:keyBackground="@drawable/idk"
>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="49" android:keyLabel="1" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"/>
<Key android:codes="50" android:keyLabel="2"/>
<Key android:codes="51" android:keyLabel="3"/>
<Key android:codes="52" android:keyLabel="4"/>
<Key android:codes="53" android:keyLabel="5"/>
<Key android:codes="54" android:keyLabel="6"/>
<Key android:codes="55" android:keyLabel="7"/>
<Key android:codes="56" android:keyLabel="8"/>
<Key android:codes="57" android:keyLabel="9"/>
<Key android:codes="48" android:keyLabel="0"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="-1" android:keyIcon="@drawable/ic_baseline_arrow_circle_up_24" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"/>
<Key android:codes="122" android:keyLabel="z"/>
<Key android:codes="120" android:keyLabel="x"/>
<Key android:codes="99" android:keyLabel="c"/>
<Key android:codes="118" android:keyLabel="v"/>
<Key android:codes="98" android:keyLabel="b"/>
<Key android:codes="110" android:keyLabel="n"/>
<Key android:codes="109" android:keyLabel="m"/>
<Key android:codes="-5" android:keyIcon="@drawable/ic_baseline_backspace_24" android:isRepeatable="true" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"/>
</Row>
<Row android:rowEdgeFlags="bottom">
<Key android:codes="44" android:keyLabel="123" android:keyWidth="25%p" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"/>
<Key android:codes="32" android:keyLabel="space" android:keyWidth="75%p" android:isRepeatable="true"/>
<Key android:codes="-4" android:keyBackground="@color/colorPrimary" android:keyLabel="return" android:keyWidth="25%p" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"/>
</Row>
</Keyboard>
method.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<input-method xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<subtype android:imeSubtypeMode="keyboard"
android:imeSubtypeLocale="en_US"
android:label="English (US)" />
</input-method>
keyboard_view.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/keyboard_view"
android:keyPreviewLayout="@layout/key_preview"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@color/white"/>
key_preview
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/white"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textSize="30sp">
</TextView>
MyInputMethodService.kt
package com.example.myapplication
import android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService
import android.inputmethodservice.Keyboard
import android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView
import android.text.TextUtils
import android.view.KeyEvent
import android.view.View
class MyInputMethodService : KeyboardView.OnKeyboardActionListener, InputMethodService() {
private var keyboardView: KeyboardView? = null
private var keyboard: Keyboard? = null
private var caps = false
override fun onPress(primaryCode: Int) {
}
override fun onRelease(primaryCode: Int) {
}
override fun onKey(primaryCode: Int, keyCodes: IntArray?) {
val inputConnection = currentInputConnection
if (inputConnection != null) {
when (primaryCode) {
Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE -> {
val selectedText = inputConnection.getSelectedText(0)
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(selectedText)) {
inputConnection.deleteSurroundingText(1, 0)
} else {
inputConnection.commitText("", 1)
}
caps = !caps
keyboard!!.isShifted = caps
keyboardView!!.invalidateAllKeys()
}
Keyboard.KEYCODE_SHIFT -> {
caps = !caps
keyboard!!.isShifted = caps
keyboardView!!.invalidateAllKeys()
}
Keyboard.KEYCODE_DONE -> inputConnection.sendKeyEvent(
KeyEvent(
KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN,
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER
)
)
else -> {
var code = primaryCode.toChar()
if (Character.isLetter(code) && caps) {
code = Character.toUpperCase(code)
}
inputConnection.commitText(code.toString(), 1)
}
}
}
}
override fun onText(text: CharSequence?) {
}
override fun swipeLeft() {
}
override fun swipeRight() {
}
override fun swipeDown() {
}
override fun swipeUp() {
}
override fun onCreateInputView(): View {
keyboardView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.keyboard_view, null) as KeyboardView
keyboard = Keyboard(this, R.xml.keys_layout)
keyboardView!!.apply {
keyboard = [email protected]
setOnKeyboardActionListener(this@MyInputMethodService)
}
return keyboardView!!
}
}
您可以通过更改设备的输入法来实现。
检查下面的例子
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
public class KeyboardUtils {
public static void showCustomKeyboard(Context context) {
// Get InputMethodManager
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
// Show your custom keyboard
// Replace "yourCustomKeyboardView" with your actual custom keyboard view
inputMethodManager.showInputMethodPicker();
}
public static void showDefaultKeyboard(Context context) {
// Get InputMethodManager
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
// Hide your custom keyboard and show the default keyboard
inputMethodManager.showInputMethodPicker();
}
}