我安装了chocolatey，然后一切都出了问题。我不能在netadapter上添加任何新的IP地址。自从我 真的 想学习网络的故障排除，而不是重装我想解决我的问题。
PS C:\Windows\system32> New-NetIPAddress 192.168.3.2 -prefixlength 24 -InterfaceAlias "Hades Ethernet" -DefaultGateway 192.168.3.1
New-NetIPAddress : Element not found.
At line:1 char:1
+ New-NetIPAddress 192.168.3.2 -prefixlength 24 -InterfaceAlias "Hades ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (MSFT_NetIPAddress:ROOT/StandardCimv2/MSFT_NetIPAddress) [New-NetIPAddress], CimException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Windows System Error 1168,New-NetIPAddress
排除故障时。
PS C:\Windows\system32> get-netadapter | Get-NetIPAddress
Get-NetIPAddress : No matching MSFT_NetIPAddress objects found by CIM query for instances of the ROOT/StandardCimv2/MSFT_NetIPAddress class on the CIM server: SELECT * FROM
MSFT_NetIPAddress WHERE ((InterfaceIndex = 25)) AND ((InterfaceAlias LIKE 'Hades Ethernet')). Verify query parameters and retry.
At line:1 char:18
+ get-netadapter | Get-NetIPAddress
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (MSFT_NetIPAddress:String) [Get-NetIPAddress], CimJobException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CmdletizationQuery_NotFound,Get-NetIPAddress
Get-NetIPAddress : No matching MSFT_NetIPAddress objects found by CIM query for instances of the ROOT/StandardCimv2/MSFT_NetIPAddress class on the CIM server: SELECT * FROM
MSFT_NetIPAddress WHERE ((InterfaceIndex = 28)) AND ((InterfaceAlias LIKE 'VirtualBox Host-Only Network')). Verify query parameters and retry.
At line:1 char:18
+ get-netadapter | Get-NetIPAddress
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (MSFT_NetIPAddress:String) [Get-NetIPAddress], CimJobException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CmdletizationQuery_NotFound,Get-NetIPAddress
其他的适配器都能正常工作 我似乎在simv2上找不到任何关于这个问题的有用信息。
在get-netipinterface中也没有列出。
PS C:\Windows\system32> Get-NetIPInterface
ifIndex InterfaceAlias AddressFamily NlMtu(Bytes) InterfaceMetric Dhcp ConnectionState PolicyStore
------- -------------- ------------- ------------ --------------- ---- --------------- -----------
5 Ethernet 3 IPv6 1500 35 Disabled Disconnected ActiveStore
18 vEthernet (Switch LM) IPv6 1500 15 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
7 isatap.{B3B988D0-6CA7-42B5-9... IPv6 1280 75 Disabled Disconnected ActiveStore
26 isatap.{5F9C575A-3AA4-431C-A... IPv6 1280 75 Disabled Disconnected ActiveStore
11 vEthernet (VirtualBox Host-O... IPv6 1500 25 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
16 vEthernet (Intel(R) 82574L G... IPv6 1500 25 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
3 Reusable ISATAP Interface {2... IPv6 1280 75 Disabled Disconnected ActiveStore
24 isatap.fritz.box IPv6 1280 75 Disabled Disconnected ActiveStore
8 Ethernet 1 IPv6 1500 5 Enabled Disconnected ActiveStore
6 isatap.{4002D68C-B8ED-4638-A... IPv6 1280 75 Disabled Disconnected ActiveStore
1 Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1 IPv6 4294967295 75 Disabled Connected ActiveStore
5 Ethernet 3 IPv4 1500 35 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
18 vEthernet (Switch LM) IPv4 1500 15 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
11 vEthernet (VirtualBox Host-O... IPv4 1500 25 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
16 vEthernet (Intel(R) 82574L G... IPv4 1500 25 Enabled Connected ActiveStore
8 Ethernet 1 IPv4 1500 5 Disabled Connected ActiveStore
1 Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1 IPv4 4294967295 75 Disabled Connected ActiveStore
PS C:\Windows\system32> Get-NetIPInterface -ifIndex 25
Get-NetIPInterface : No MSFT_NetIPInterface objects found with property 'InterfaceIndex' equal to '25'. Verify the value of the property and retry.
At line:1 char:1
+ Get-NetIPInterface -ifIndex 25
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (25:UInt32) [Get-NetIPInterface], CimJobException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CmdletizationQuery_NotFound_InterfaceIndex,Get-NetIPInterface
get-netadapter的输出中也没有列出，其中列出了Hades Ethernet和Virtual Box。
PS C:\Windows\system32> get-netadapter
Name InterfaceDescription ifIndex Status MacAddress LinkSpeed
---- -------------------- ------- ------ ---------- ---------
Ethernet 1 Intel(R) 82579LM Gigabit Network Con... 8 Disconnected 40-A8-F0-CA-D5-F5 0 bps
Management Hyper-V Virtual Ethernet Adapter #3 18 Up 00-15-5D-6E-64-0B 10 Gbps
vEthernet (VirtualBox ... Hyper-V Virtual Ethernet Adapter #2 11 Up 0A-00-27-00-00-09 1 Gbps
vEthernet (Intel(R) 82... Hyper-V Virtual Ethernet Adapter 16 Up 40-A8-F0-CA-D5-F4 1 Gbps
Ethernet 3 TAP-Windows Adapter V9 5 Disconnected 00-FF-32-EB-49-EE 100 Mbps
VirtualBox Host-Only N... VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter 28 Up 0A-00-27-00-00-1C 1 Gbps
Hades Ethernet Intel(R) 82574L Gigabit Network Conn... 25 Up 40-A8-F0-CA-D5-F4 1 Gbps
先谢谢你！
好吧，根据例子 New-NetIPAddress, 请试试这个。
New-NetIPAddress -InterfaceIndex 25 -IPAddress 192.168.3.2 -PrefixLength 24 -DefaultGateway 192.168.3.1
在你的第一个例子中，我可以看到你使用了 InterfaceAlias 的 "哈迪斯以太网"，而我可以看到这是适配器的名称。InterfaceAlias 是一个不同的字段，你可能会发现它的标签不同。你可以用下面的命令来确认。
Get-NetAdapter -InterfaceIndex 25 | Select-Object Name,InterfaceAlias,InterfaceIndex
在下面的命令中，你正在寻找一个与适配器相关联的IP地址，但由于你还没有设置，PowerShell无法找到它。