如何汇总一列，然后按汇总的列分组

Question

我有一张桌子，下面是

Col A          
10
20
30

我要这个结果

Col A         Col B
10             60
20             60
30             60

Answer 1

在其分析版本中使用

sum

：

SQL> with test (cola) as
  2    (select 10 from dual union all
  3     select 20 from dual union all
  4     select 30 from dual
  5    )
  6  select cola,
  7    sum(cola) over () colb        --> this
  8  from test;

      COLA       COLB
---------- ----------
        10         60
        20         60
        30         60

SQL>

Answer 2

只需在分析函数上加上总和，您就会得到想要的结果。

select colA,sum(colA) over() colB from Table;

Answer 3

使用您的示例数据：

WITH tbl (COL_1) AS
(   
    SELECT 10 FROM Dual UNION ALL
    SELECT 20 FROM Dual UNION ALL
    SELECT 30 FROM Dual
)

...您可以选择总和作为子查询列：

Select    COL_1, ( Select Sum(COL_1) From tbl ) "COL_2"
From      tbl 
Order By  COL_1

...或者您可以使用 sum 子查询加入您的表

Select  t1.COL_1, t2.COL_2
From    tbl t1
Inner Join (Select Sum(COL_1) "COL_2" From tbl  ) t2 ON(1 = 1)
Order By t1.COL_1

两者结果为：

     COL_1      COL_2
---------- ----------
        10         60
        20         60
        30         60