空手道测试框架：仅包含多行JSON

Question

我正在使用空手道测试框架。

此功能正常：

Given path '/endpoint'
When method GET
Then match response.list contains only { "field1": "value1", "field2": "value2"}

但是我不想把整个JSON写成一行，所以我尝试了：

Given path '/endpoint'
When method GET
Then match response.list contains only
"""
{
  "field1": "value1",
  "field2": "value2"
}
"""

我收到这个错误：

 Tests in error: 
  example.feature:11 - more than one step-definition method matched: match response.list contains only - [public void com.intuit.karate.StepActions.matchDocstring(java.lang.String,java.lang.String,java.lang.String) [response.list contains , only], public void com.intuit.karate.StepActions.match(java.lang.String,java.lang.String,java.lang.String) [response.list , contains,  only]]

有没有办法只使用包含，也使用多行JSON？提前致谢

Answer 1

是的，这是一个解析器边缘情况，只分为两个步骤：

Given def response = { list: { "field1": "value1", "field2": "value2" } }
And def expected =
"""
{ "field1": "value1", "field2": "value2"}
"""
Then match response.list contains only expected

请注意，contains only仅适用于JSON阵列，请考虑一下。