从python中的字符串中删除.0

Question

我正在读取一个名为MissingItems.txt的文件，其内容是一小段条形码，看起来像这样

[3000000.0, 5000000.0, 6000000.0, 7000000.0, 8000000.0, 1234567.0, 1234568.0, 9876543.0, 3000001.0, 5000001.0, 6000001.0, 7000001.0, 8000001.0, 1234561.0, 1234561.0, 9876541.0, 6000002.0, 7000002.0, 8000002.0, 1234562.0, 1234562.0, 9876542.0,9876543.0,9876544.0]

我替换了方括号，然后按如下所示分割线

OpenFile = open(r"G:MissingItems.txt","r")


for line in OpenFile:
    remove = line.replace('[','')
    remove1 = remove.replace(']','')
    plates = remove1.split(",")
    Plate1 = plates[0]
    Plate2 = plates[1]
    Plate3 = plates[2]
    Plate4 = plates[3]
    Plate5 = plates[4]
    Plate6 = plates[5]
    Plate7 = plates[6]
    Plate8 = plates[7]
    Plate9 = plates[8]
    Plate10 = plates[9]
    Plate11 = plates[10]
    Plate12 = plates[11]
    Plate13 = plates[12]
    Plate14 = plates[13]
    Plate15 = plates[14]
    Plate16 = plates[15]
    Plate17 = plates[16]
    Plate18 = plates[17]
    Plate19 = plates[18]
    Plate20 = plates[19]
    Plate21 = plates[20]
    Plate22 = plates[21]
    Plate23 = plates[22]
    Plate24 = plates[23]

是否有办法从条形码中删除.0，最好在拆分之前？所以我会得到“ 3000000”，而不是“ 3000000.0”。我尝试使用replace，但是我不确定如何识别它在条形码的末尾。

Answer 1

这是使用ast.literal_eval和int的一种方法。