c 文件和 .h 头文件的链接器错误

Question

我有一个 Xcode 项目，其中使用 C 来处理低级任务，因此我创建了 C 文件和桥接标头。但是，当我尝试构建项目时，出现链接器错误：“链接器命令失败，退出代码为 1（使用 -v 查看调用）”

这是我的 .c 文件：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>


    
    typedef struct {
        uint32_t datasize;
        uint32_t datatype;
        uint8_t data[32];
        
    } SMCVal_t;
    
    
    io_connect_t conn;
    
    kern_return_t openSMC(void) {
        
        kern_return_t result;
        kern_return_t service;
        io_iterator_t iterator;
        
        service = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(kIOMainPortDefault, IOServiceMatching("AppleSMC"), &iterator);
        if(service == 0) {
            printf("error: could not match dictionary");
            return 0;
        }
        result = IOServiceOpen(service, mach_task_self(), 0, &conn);
        IOObjectRelease(service);
        return 0;
    }
    
    kern_return_t closeSMC(void) {
        return IOServiceClose(conn);
        
    }
double getTemperature(char *key);
    
    kern_return_t readSMC(char *key, SMCVal_t *val) {
        kern_return_t result;
        uint32_t keyCode = *(uint32_t *)key;
        
        SMCVal_t inputStruct;
        SMCVal_t outputStruct;
        
        inputStruct.datasize = sizeof(SMCVal_t);
        inputStruct.datatype = 'I' << 24;            //a left shift operation. turning the I into an int by shifting the ASCII value 24 bits to the left
        
        inputStruct.data[0] = keyCode;
        result = IOConnectCallStructMethod(conn, 5, &inputStruct, sizeof(SMCVal_t), &outputStruct, (size_t*)&inputStruct.datasize);
        
        if (result == kIOReturnSuccess) {
            if (val -> datasize > 0) {
                if (val -> datatype == ('f' << 24 | 'l' << 16 | 't' << 8 )) {
                    float temp = *(float *)val -> data;
                    return temp;
                }
            }
        }
        return 0.0;
        
    }


    
    int main(void) {
        
        kern_return_t result;
        
        result = openSMC();
        
        if(result == kIOReturnSuccess) {
            double temp = getTemperature("TC0P");
            printf("temp: %.2f\n", temp);
            
            result = closeSMC();
        }
        return 0;
    }

下面是我相应的头文件：

#ifndef getsmc_h
#define getsmc_h
#include <stdio.h>
#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>


typedef struct {
    
    uint32_t datasize;
    uint32_t datatype;
    uint32_t data[32];
    
} SMCVal_t;

kern_return_t openSMC(void);
kern_return_t closeSMC(void);
kern_return_t readSMC(char *key, SMCVal_t *val);

double getTemperature(char *key);




#endif /* getsmc_h */

Answer 1

你的C有声明线

double getTemperature(char *key);

稍后，在您的

main

函数中访问此函数

            double temp = getTemperature("TC0P");

由于链接器没有可用的函数，这会导致链接器错误发生。