C# 制作独立文件或将输出文件放置在子文件夹中

问题描述 投票：0回答：1

我想将我的项目构建为独立的

.exe
或将其附带的所有文件放在子文件夹中。

构建信息：C#、.NET Framework 和 Visual Studio 2019 社区版。

当我构建项目时，它会输出这些文件：

Myapp.exe (of course)
Myapp.exe.config (I know this needs to be with the .exe)
Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.dll
Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml

我知道我可以用 fody Costura 构建它来集成 

Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.dll
并且可以工作，但它仍然有 
.exe.config
和 
Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml
。

也许我不需要两者，配置文件中没有太多内容，但我需要

Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml
吗？

如果是这样，是否可以将 

Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml
和 
.exe.config
也添加到 
.exe
中？

如果不可能在没有额外文件的情况下制作1个单独的

.exe
，我认为将所有文件放在一个子文件夹中会很方便，例如（
/Config
），除了
myapp.exe
之外。

那么它看起来像这样：

/Config   
  - Myapp.exe.config   
  - Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.dll   
  - Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml 
Myapp.exe

希望有人能帮我解决这个问题。

.exe.config
（删除了令牌和应用程序名称）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <configSections>
        <sectionGroup name="myappnamehere" type="System.Configuration.UserSettingsGroup, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=tokenhere" >           
            <section name="myapp.Properties.Settings" type="System.Configuration.ClientSettingsSection, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=tokenhere" allowExeDefinition="MachineToLocalUser" requirePermission="false" />
            <section name="myappnamehere.Properties.Settings" type="System.Configuration.ClientSettingsSection, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=tokenhere" allowExeDefinition="MachineToLocalUser" requirePermission="false" />
        </sectionGroup>
    </configSections>
    <startup> 
        <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.6.1" />
    </startup>
    <userSettings>
    </userSettings>
</configuration>


Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml
代码中的一段 - 它非常大：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<doc>
    <assembly>
        <name>Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf</name>
    </assembly>
    <members>
        <member name="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItemCollection`1">
            <summary>
            Represents a list of <see cref="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItem"/> objects.
            </summary>
            <typeparam name="T">The type of the task dialog item.</typeparam>
            <threadsafety instance="false" static="true"/>
        </member>
        <member name="M:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItemCollection`1.ClearItems">
            <summary>
            Overrides the <see cref="M:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.ClearItems"/> method.
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="M:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItemCollection`1.InsertItem(System.Int32,`0)">
            <summary>
            Overrides the <see cref="M:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.InsertItem(System.Int32,`0)"/> method.
            </summary>
            <param name="index">The zero-based index at which <paramref name="item"/> should be inserted.</param>
            <param name="item">The object to insert. May not be <see langword="null"/>.</param>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="item"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentException">The <see cref="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItem"/> specified in <paramref name="item"/> is already associated with a different task dialog.</exception>
            <exception cref="T:System.InvalidOperationException">The <see cref="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItem"/> specified in <paramref name="item"/> has a duplicate id or button type.</exception>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException">
            <para>
              <paramref name="index"/> is less than zero.
            </para>
            <para>
              -or-
            </para>
            <para>
              <paramref name="index"/> is equal to or greater than <see cref="P:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Count"/>.
            </para>
            </exception>
        </member>
        <member name="M:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItemCollection`1.RemoveItem(System.Int32)">
            <summary>
            Overrides the <see cref="M:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.RemoveItem(System.Int32)"/> method.
            </summary>
            <param name="index">The zero-based index of the element to remove.</param>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException">
            <para>
              <paramref name="index"/> is less than zero.
            </para>
            <para>
              -or-
            </para>
            <para>
              <paramref name="index"/> is equal to or greater than <see cref="P:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Count"/>.
            </para>
            </exception>
        </member>
        <member name="M:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItemCollection`1.SetItem(System.Int32,`0)">
            <summary>
            Overrides the <see cref="M:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.SetItem(System.Int32,`0)"/> method.
            </summary>
            <param name="index">The zero-based index of the element to replace.</param>
            <param name="item">The new value for the element at the specified index. May not be <see langword="null"/>.</param>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="item"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentException">The <see cref="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItem"/> specified in <paramref name="item"/> is already associated with a different task dialog.</exception>
            <exception cref="T:System.InvalidOperationException">The <see cref="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.TaskDialogItem"/> specified in <paramref name="item"/> has a duplicate id or button type.</exception>
            <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException">
            <para>
              <paramref name="index"/> is less than zero.
            </para>
            <para>
              -or-
            </para>
            <para>
              <paramref name="index"/> is equal to or greater than <see cref="P:System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Count"/>.
            </para>
            </exception>
        </member>
        <member name="T:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources">
            <summary>
              A strongly-typed resource class, for looking up localized strings, etc.
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.ResourceManager">
            <summary>
              Returns the cached ResourceManager instance used by this class.
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.Culture">
            <summary>
              Overrides the current thread's CurrentUICulture property for all
              resource lookups using this strongly typed resource class.
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.AnimationLoadErrorFormat">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to Unable to load the progress dialog animation: {0}.
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.CredentialEmptyTargetError">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to The credential target may not be an empty string..
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.CredentialError">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to An error occurred acquiring credentials..
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.CredentialPromptNotCalled">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to PromptForCredentialsWithSave has not been called or the credentials were modified after the call..
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.DuplicateButtonTypeError">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to The task dialog already has a non-custom button with the same type..
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.DuplicateItemIdError">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to The task dialog already has an item with the same id..
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.FileNotFoundFormat">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to The file &quot;{0}&quot; could not be found..
            </summary>
        </member>
        <member name="P:Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.Properties.Resources.FolderBrowserDialogNoRootFolder">
            <summary>
              Looks up a localized string similar to Unable to retrieve the root folder..
            </summary>
        </member>

我已经做了什么：

Fody Costura 的 Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.dll，它可以工作，但仍然得到其他文件。

要将 dll 放在子文件夹中，此代码也可以工作，但仅适用于 dll 文件...：

<runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
        <probing privatePath="Config" />
    </assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
c# visual-studio-2019 exe .net-4.8
1个回答
0
投票

解决方案：

非常感谢@Serg和@marc_s，让我的问题更好地阅读代码和内容！

因此，如果您遇到与我相同的问题，那么如何解决它： 使用 

Fody Costura
嵌入 dll，您可以删除 
Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.xml
。 对于
.exe.config
检查它是否用于我的情况，所以我可以删除它并在没有它的情况下工作，否则将配置文件留给你.exe。

也可以使用 Visual studio 2022 迁移到 .Net 8，但是在我的项目中我遇到了许多代码错误。

如果您想尝试一下，这里是操作方法。

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