NTFS 权限报告

Question

我正在尝试运行以下脚本以获取共享驱动器上所有文件权限的报告：

$FolderPath = Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path "\\cst-fileserver\Company" -Recurse -Force 
$Output = @() 
ForEach ($Folder in $FolderPath) {     $Acl = Get-Acl -Path $Folder.FullName     
  ForEach ($Access in $Acl.Access) { 
    $Properties = [ordered]@{'Folder Name'=$Folder.FullName;'Group/User'=$Access.IdentityReference;'Permissions'=$Access.FileSystemRights;'Inherited'=$Access.IsInherited} 
    $Output += New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $Properties             
  } 
} $Output | Out-GridView } $Report | Export-Csv -path "C:\new\FolderPermissions.csv"`

尝试此操作时出现以下错误，我对 powershell 还很陌生，所以不确定如何最好地解决这个问题。

Get-ChildItem : Could not find a part of the path 'D:\\shares\\Company\\2MPTRegulatory\\REGULATORY\\PLPI\\PLPI GRANTED\\MPT\\0883 COO(0168) Pulmicort Turbohaler 200 PL\\0883 Granted docs - take
effect from 19-06-18\\CST0168 archive\\0168 Pulmicort Turbohaler 200 PL\\sample scans-checks\\CST0168 Polish Pulmicort Turbuhaler 200ug 100doses (90x38x38) 23.06.2014'.
At line:1 char:15

+ ... olderPath = Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path "D:\\shares" -Recurse -Forc ...
+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  + CategoryInfo          : ReadError: (D:\\shares\\Compa...x38) 23.06.2014:String) \[Get-ChildItem\], DirectoryNotFoundException
  + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirIOError,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetChildItemCommand

Get-ChildItem : Could not find a part of the path 'D:\\shares\\Company\\2MPTRegulatory\\REGULATORY\\PLPI\\PLPI GRANTED\\MPT\\0883 COO(0168) Pulmicort Turbohaler 200 PL\\0883 Granted docs - take
effect from 19-06-18\\CST0168 archive\\0168 Pulmicort Turbohaler 200 PL\\sample scans-checks\\CST0168 Polish Pulmicort Turbuhaler 200ug 100doses (BUYER) 23.09.2015'.
At line:1 char:15

+ ... olderPath = Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path "D:\\shares" -Recurse -Forc ...
+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  + CategoryInfo          : ReadError: (D:\\shares\\Compa...YER) 23.09.2015:String) \[Get-ChildItem\], DirectoryNotFoundException
  + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirIOError,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetChildItemCommand

Get-ChildItem : Could not find a part of the path 'D:\\shares\\Company\\2MPTRegulatory\\REGULATORY\\PLPI\\PLPI GRANTED\\MPT\\0883 COO(0168) Pulmicort Turbohaler 200 PL\\0883 Granted docs - take
effect from 19-06-18\\CST0168 archive\\0168 Pulmicort Turbohaler 200 PL\\sample scans-checks\\CST0168 Pulmicort Turbohaler 200mcg 100 doses PL(88x38x38) 26.10.16'.
At line:1 char:15

+ ... olderPath = Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path "D:\\shares" -Recurse -Forc ...
+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  + CategoryInfo          : ReadError: (D:\\shares\\Compa...38x38) 26.10.16:String) \[Get-ChildItem\], DirectoryNotFoundException
  + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirIOError,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetChildItemCommand

Answer 1

那些文件名路径太长 windows.

这取决于一点，但你通常可以用更长的路径名格式来解决这个问题：

\\?\

像：

Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path '\\?\D:\shares\Company\'
# Or for network paths:
Get-ChildItem -Directory -Path '\\?\UNC\cst-fileserver\Company'

它适用于 powershell 和

Get-Acl

但请注意，某些软件仍然不允许那么长的路径